Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3110025.3125430acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageskddConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article
Open access

A Computational Framework for Influence Networks: Application to Clergy Influence in HIV/AIDS Outreach

Published: 31 July 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Strong social networks can encourage healthy behaviors. In this paper, we introduce a sociology-based computational framework for influence networks. The model construct is generic and is applicable to diverse social network analysis. We demonstrate its usage in calibrating the positive influence of church clergy in spreading HIV/AIDs information in a large metropolitan city. Five experiments are designed to contrast influence with respect to the interaction style between clergy and churchgoers. Competitive and non-competitive knowledge dissemination are also analyzed. The results show that when only one set of information exists, the spreading scope is directly proportional to the product of population size and the disease infection rate. When competing information is present, the importance of clergy in spreading the information decreases when the original propagation sources are ample. However, if sufficient interaction and trust are present among the clergy and the participants, the clergy's positive influence remains significant despite pre-existing knowledge. The generalized framework requires minimal regional data to establish the influence network. It provides useful policy insights for decision makers to determine effective avenues for information dissemination through community influencers.

References

[1]
Amichai-Hamburger, Yair and Gideon Vinitzky. "Social network use and personality." Computers in human behavior 26.6 (2010): 1289--1295.
[2]
Amit Goyal, Francesco Bonchi, and Laks VS Lakshmanan. "Learning influence probabilities in social networks." Proceedings of the third ACM international conference on Web search and data mining. ACM, 2010.
[3]
Ceren Budak, Divyakant Agrawal, and Amr El Abbadi. "Limiting the spread of misinformation in social networks." Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web. ACM, 2011.
[4]
DaKysha, Moore et al. "Communicating HIV/AIDS through African American churches in North Carolina: Implications and recommendations for HIV/AIDS faith-based programs." Journal of Religion and Health 51.3 (2012): 865--878.
[5]
Daniel M. Romero, et al. "Influence and passivity in social media." Â Proceedings of the 20th international conference companion on World wide web. ACM, 2011.
[6]
David Kempe, Jon Kleinberg and Éva Tardos. "Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network." Proceedings of the ninth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, 2003.
[7]
Eytan Adar and Lada A. Adamic. "Tracking information epidemics in blogspace. "Â Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM international conference on web intelligence. IEEE Computer Society, 2005.
[8]
Georgios A. Pavlopoulos, et al. "Using graph theory to analyze biological networks." BioData mining 4.1 (2011): 10.
[9]
Giangiacomo Bravo, Flaminio Squazzoni and Riccardo Boero. "Trust and partner selection in social networks: An experimentally grounded model." Social Networks 34.4 (2012): 481--492.
[10]
http://hirr.hartsem.edu/cgibin/mega/db.pl?db=default&uid=default&view_records=1&ID=*&sb=4&State=GA
[11]
http://hirr.hartsem.edu/research/fastfacts/fast_facts.html#megamap
[12]
http://www.gallup.com/poll/181601/frequent-church-attendance-highest-utah-lowest-vermont.aspx
[13]
https://aidsvu.org/state/georgia/atlanta/
[14]
https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/statistics/overview/ataglance.html
[15]
J. Goldenberg, B. Libai, E. Muller. Talk of the Network: A Complex Systems Look at the Underlying Process of Word-of-Mouth. Marketing Letters 12:3(2001), 211--223.
[16]
J. Goldenberg, B. Libai, E. Muller. Using Complex Systems Analysis to Advance Marketing Theory Development. Academy of Marketing Science Review 2001.
[17]
James Stiller and Robin IM Dunbar. "Perspective-taking and memory capacity predict social network size." Social Networks 29.1 (2007): 93--104.
[18]
Jure Leskovec et al. "Cost-effective outbreak detection in networks." Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, 2007.
[19]
Kirk C. Hadaway and Penny L. Marler. "Did you really go to church this week? Behind the poll data." The Christian Century 115.14 (1998): 472. Fröhlich, B. and Plate, J. 2000.
[20]
Mark EJ. Newman "Scientific collaboration networks. I. Network construction and fundamental results." Physical review E 64.1 (2001): 016131.
[21]
Masoomeh Khosrovani, Reza Poudeh, and Rochelle Parks-Yancy. "How African-American ministers communicate HIV/AIDS-related health information to their congregants: A survey of selected Black churches in Houston, TX." Mental Health, Religion and Culture 11.7 (2008): 661--670.
[22]
Nandhini Sayeekumar, et al. "Graph theory and its applications in power systems-a review." Control, Instrumentation, Communication and Computational Technologies (ICCICCT), 2015 International Conference on. IEEE, 2015.
[23]
Pedro Domingos and Matt Richardson. "Mining the network value of customers." Â Proceedings of the seventh ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, 2001.
[24]
Ricky N Bluthenthal, et al. "Attitudes and beliefs related to HIV/AIDS in urban religious congregations: Barriers and opportunities for HIV-related interventions." Social science & medicine 74.10 (2012): 1520--1527.
[25]
Robin IM Dunbar and Matt Spoors. "Social networks, support cliques, and kinship." Human Nature 6.3 (1995): 273--290.
[26]
Russell A. Hill and Robin IM Dunbar. "Social network size in humans." Human nature 14.1 (2003): 53--72.
[27]
Steven E. Barken "Sociology: Understanding and Changing the Social World, Comprehensive Edition, v. 1.0." Recuperado de: http://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/reader/1806 (2014).
[28]
Van Dongen, Stijn Marinus. Graph clustering by flow simulation. Diss. 2001.
  1. A Computational Framework for Influence Networks: Application to Clergy Influence in HIV/AIDS Outreach

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    ASONAM '17: Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining 2017
    July 2017
    698 pages
    ISBN:9781450349932
    DOI:10.1145/3110025
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 31 July 2017

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. HIV/AIDS
    2. Sociology-based influence network
    3. influence calibration
    4. influence optimization

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Conference

    ASONAM '17
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 116 of 549 submissions, 21%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 253
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)56
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)5
    Reflects downloads up to 16 Oct 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Get Access

    Login options

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media