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The dermal abyss: interfacing with the skin by tattooing biosensors

Published: 11 September 2017 Publication History

Abstract

The Dermal Abyss (d-abyss) presents an approach to biointerfaces in which the body surface is rendered as an interactive display by patterning biosensors into the skin to produce color changes in response to biomarker variations in the interstitial fluid. It combines advances in biotechnology with traditional methods in tattoo artistry. d-abyss is designed to use the aesthetics, permanence, and visible nature of tattoos to encode information. In the present work, we replace traditional inks with colorimetric and fluorescent biosensors that can report on the concentration of sodium, glucose, and pH in the interstitial fluid of the skin. We report the preliminary evaluation of these biosensors in an ex vivo skin model, assessing their visibility from the dermis. We describe different applications of d-abyss in the medical, lifestyle, and security domains. This work is a proof of concept of a platform in which the skin reveals information inside the body, tattoos form wearable displays within the skin, and the body's metabolism works as an input for the d-abyss biosensors.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISWC '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers
    September 2017
    276 pages
    ISBN:9781450351881
    DOI:10.1145/3123021
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    Publication History

    Published: 11 September 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. biosensor
    2. skin interfaces
    3. tattoo
    4. wearable display

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    • (2024)Wearability Factors for Body-Worn Colorimetric BiosensorsCompanion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/3675094.3678486(944-951)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2024
    • (2024)Degrade to Function: Towards Eco-friendly Morphing Devices that Function Through Programmed Sequential DegradationProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676464(1-24)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
    • (2024)HoloChemie - Sustainable Fabrication of Soft Biochemical Holographic Devices for Ubiquitous SensingProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676448(1-19)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
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    • (2024)Smart Tattoos of Intradermally Implanted Photochromic Nanosensors for Personal UV Sensing and DosimetryAdvanced Functional Materials10.1002/adfm.20240583134:40Online publication date: 16-Aug-2024
    • (2023)An enhanced affective computing-based framework using machine learning & medical IoT for the efficient pre-emptive decision-making of mental health problemsJournal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems10.3233/JIFS-235503(1-16)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2023
    • (2023)cirCAT: PURRtentio: a Litter Box that Monitors Feline Urine using Electrochemical BiosensorsProceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Animal-Computer Interaction10.1145/3637882.3637887(1-13)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2023
    • (2023)BioSparks: Jewelry as Electrochemical Sweat Biosensors with Modular, Repurposing and Interchangeable ApproachesAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610787(315-320)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
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