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SSS: self-aware system-on-chip using static-dynamic hybrid method (work-in-progress)

Published: 15 October 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Network on chip has become the de facto communication standard for multi-core or many-core system on chip, due to its scalability and flexibility. However, temperature is an important factor in NoC design, which affects the overall performance of SoC---decreasing circuit frequency, increasing energy consumption, and even shortening chip lifetime. In this paper, we propose SSS, a self-aware SoC using a static-dynamic hybrid method, which combines dynamic mapping and static mapping to reduce the hot-spots temperature for NoC based SoCs. First, we propose monitoring the thermal distribution for self-state sensoring. Then, in static mapping stage, we calculate the optimal mapping solutions under different temperature modes using discrete firefly algorithm to help self-decision making. Finally, in dynamic mapping stage, we achieve dynamic mapping through configuring NoC and SoC sentient unit for self-optimizing. Experimental results show SSS can reduce the peak temperature by up to 30.64%. FPGA prototype shows the effectiveness and smartness of SSS in reducing hot-spots temperature.

References

[1]
C. Hou, "1.1 a smart design paradigm for smart chips" in 2017 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), pp. 8--13, Feb 2017.
[2]
N. Dutt, A. Jantsch, and S. Sarma, "Toward smart embedded systems: A self-aware system-on-chip (soc) perspective," ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems, vol. 15, no. 2, 2016.
[3]
H. Giese, T. Vogel, A. Diaconescu, S. Götz, and S. Kounev, Architectural Concepts for Self-aware Computing Systems, pp. 109--147. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017.
[4]
M. B. Taylor, "Is dark silicon useful? harnessing the four horsemen of the coming dark silicon apocalypse," pp. 1131 -- 1136, 2012.
[5]
P. K. Sahu and S. Chattopadhyay, "A survey on application mapping strategies for network-on-chip design," Journal of Systems Architecture, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 60--76, 2013.

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  • (2019)SSSACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems10.1145/331386915:3(1-26)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2019

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  1. SSS: self-aware system-on-chip using static-dynamic hybrid method (work-in-progress)

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    CASES '17: Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Compilers, Architectures and Synthesis for Embedded Systems Companion
    October 2017
    51 pages
    ISBN:9781450351843
    DOI:10.1145/3125501
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs International 4.0 License.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 15 October 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. NoC
    2. SoC architecture
    3. self-awareness

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    ESWEEK'17
    ESWEEK'17: THIRTEENTH EMBEDDED SYSTEM WEEK
    October 15 - 20, 2017
    Seoul, Republic of Korea

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 52 of 230 submissions, 23%

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    • (2019)SSSACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems10.1145/331386915:3(1-26)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2019

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