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Improving bug localization with report quality dynamics and query reformulation

Published: 27 May 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Recent findings from a user study suggest that IR-based bug localization techniques do not perform well if the bug report lacks rich structured information such as relevant program entity names. On the contrary excessive structured information such as stack traces in the bug report might always not be helpful for the automated bug localization. In this paper, we conduct a large empirical study using 5,500 bug reports from eight subject systems and replicating three existing studies from the literature. Our findings (1) empirically demonstrate how quality dynamics of bug reports affect the performances of IR-based bug localization, and (2) suggest potential ways (e.g., query reformulations) to overcome such limitations.

References

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A. Bachmann and A. Bernstein. 2009. Software Process Data Quality and Characteristics: A Historical View on Open and Closed Source Projects. In Proc. IWPSE. 119--128.
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L. Moreno, J. J. Treadway, A. Marcus, and W. Shen. 2014. On the Use of Stack Traces to Improve Text Retrieval-Based Bug Localization. In Proc. ICSME. 151--160.
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A. T. Nguyen, T. T. Nguyen, J. Al-Kofahi, H. V. Nguyen, and T. N. Nguyen. 2011. A Topic-based Approach for Narrowing the Search Space of Buggy Files from a Bug Report. In Proc. ASE. 263--272.
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S. Rao and A. Kak. 2011. Retrieval from Software Libraries for Bug Localization: A Comparative Study of Generic and Composite Text Models. In Proc. MSP. 43--52.
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R. K. Saha, M. Lease, S. Khurshid, and D. E. Perry. 2013. Improving bug localization using structured information retrieval. In Proc. ASE. 345--355.
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Q. Wang, C. Parnin, and A. Orso. 2015. Evaluating the Usefulness of IR-based Fault Localization Techniques. In Proc. ISSTA. 1--11.
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J. Zhou, H. Zhang, and D. Lo. 2012. Where should the bugs be fixed? More accurate information retrieval-based bug localization based on bug reports. In Proc. ICSE. 14--24.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ICSE '18: Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceeedings
May 2018
231 pages
ISBN:9781450356633
DOI:10.1145/3183440
  • Conference Chair:
  • Michel Chaudron,
  • General Chair:
  • Ivica Crnkovic,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Marsha Chechik,
  • Mark Harman
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 27 May 2018

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Overall Acceptance Rate 276 of 1,856 submissions, 15%

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  • (2022)An empirical study of the effectiveness of IR-based bug localization for large-scale industrial projectsEmpirical Software Engineering10.1007/s10664-021-10082-627:2Online publication date: 1-Mar-2022
  • (2021)The forgotten role of search queries in IR-based bug localization: an empirical studyEmpirical Software Engineering10.1007/s10664-021-10022-426:6Online publication date: 1-Nov-2021
  • (2021)A deep multimodal model for bug localizationData Mining and Knowledge Discovery10.1007/s10618-021-00755-735:4(1369-1392)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2021
  • (2020)Mining the Software Engineering Forums: What’s New and What’s LeftWeb Information Systems and Applications10.1007/978-3-030-60029-7_46(513-524)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2020
  • (2019)A novel approach to automatic query reformulation for IR-based bug localizationProceedings of the 34th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing10.1145/3297280.3297451(1752-1759)Online publication date: 8-Apr-2019
  • (2018)Improving IR-based bug localization with context-aware query reformulationProceedings of the 2018 26th ACM Joint Meeting on European Software Engineering Conference and Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering10.1145/3236024.3236065(621-632)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2018

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