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Expressive Virtual Human: Impact of expressive wrinkles and pupillary size on emotion recognition

Published: 01 July 2019 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Improving the expressiveness of virtual humans is essential for qualitative interactions and development of an emotional bond. It is certainly indicated for all applications using the user's cognitive processes, such as applications dedicated to training or health. Our study aims to contribute to the design of an expressive virtual human, by identifying and adapting visual factors promoting transcription of emotions. In this paper, we investigate the effect of expressive wrinkles and variation of pupil size. We propose to compare the recognition of basic emotions on a real human and on an expressive virtual human. The virtual human was subject to two different factors: expressive wrinkles and/or pupil size. Our results indicate that emotion recognition rates on the virtual agent are high. Moreover, expressive wrinkles affect emotion recognition. The effect of pupillary size is less significant. However, both are recommended to design an expressive virtual human.

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Robots with Emotions: Emotional Expression and Communication of Artificial AgentsAdvances in Psychology10.12677/ap.2024.14530514:05(212-220)Online publication date: 2024
    • (2023)Towards affective computing that works for everyone2023 11th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (ACII)10.1109/ACII59096.2023.10388169(1-8)Online publication date: 10-Sep-2023
    • (2023)How do people respond to computer-generated versus human faces? A systematic review and meta-analysesComputers in Human Behavior Reports10.1016/j.chbr.2023.10028310(100283)Online publication date: May-2023
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    1. Expressive Virtual Human: Impact of expressive wrinkles and pupillary size on emotion recognition

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      IVA '19: Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
      July 2019
      282 pages
      ISBN:9781450366724
      DOI:10.1145/3308532
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 July 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. affective computing
      2. dynamic wrinkles
      3. emotions
      4. expressiveness
      5. facial animation
      6. pupil dilation
      7. virtual human

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      IVA '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 15 of 63 submissions, 24%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 53 of 196 submissions, 27%

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      ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
      September 16 - 19, 2024
      GLASGOW , United Kingdom

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Robots with Emotions: Emotional Expression and Communication of Artificial AgentsAdvances in Psychology10.12677/ap.2024.14530514:05(212-220)Online publication date: 2024
      • (2023)Towards affective computing that works for everyone2023 11th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (ACII)10.1109/ACII59096.2023.10388169(1-8)Online publication date: 10-Sep-2023
      • (2023)How do people respond to computer-generated versus human faces? A systematic review and meta-analysesComputers in Human Behavior Reports10.1016/j.chbr.2023.10028310(100283)Online publication date: May-2023
      • (2022)Small Pupils Lead to Lower Judgements of a Person’s Characteristics for Exaggerated, but Not for Realistic PupilsBehavioral Sciences10.3390/bs1208028312:8(283)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2022
      • (2021)Using Facial Expressiveness of a Virtual Agent to Induce Empathy in UsersInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2021.193838738:3(240-252)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2021
      • (2021)Impact of avatar facial anthropomorphism on body ownership, attractiveness and social presence in collaborative tasks in immersive virtual environmentsComputers and Graphics10.1016/j.cag.2021.08.011101:C(82-92)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2021
      • (2020)Real-time simulation of virtual humans' emotional facial expressions, harnessing autonomic physiological and musculoskeletal controlProceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents10.1145/3383652.3423904(1-8)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2020
      • (2020)Emotional Valence Recognition on Virtual, Robotic, and Human Faces: a Comparative StudyJournal of Technology in Behavioral Science10.1007/s41347-020-00172-5Online publication date: 8-Oct-2020

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