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Chasm: A Screw Based Expressive Compact Haptic Actuator

Published: 23 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

We present a compact broadband linear actuator, Chasm, that renders expressive haptic feedback on wearable and handheld devices. Unlike typical motor-based haptic devices with integrated gearheads, Chasm utilizes a miniature leadscrew coupled to a motor shaft, thereby directly translating the high-speed rotation of the motor to the linear motion of a nut carriage without an additional transmission. Due to this simplicity, Chasm can render low-frequency skin-stretch and high-frequency vibrations, simultaneously and independently. We present the design of the actuator assembly and validate its electromechanical and perceptual performance. We then explore use cases and show design solutions for embedding Chasm in device prototypes. Finally, we report investigations with Chasm in two VR embodiments, i.e., in a headgear band to induce locomotion cues and in a handheld pointer to enhance dynamic manual interactions. Our explorations show wide use for Chasm in enhancing user interactions and experience in virtual and augmented settings.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)DirActor: Creating Interaction Illustrations by Oneself through Directing and Acting Simultaneously in VRExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650768(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)A Stereohaptics Accessory for Spatial Computing PlatformsHCI International 2024 – Late Breaking Papers10.1007/978-3-031-76803-3_19(325-340)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Presentation of Tracing Sensation Through Combination of Disk Rotation and VibrationHaptics: Understanding Touch; Technology and Systems; Applications and Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-70061-3_25(305-314)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2024
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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2020
10688 pages
ISBN:9781450367080
DOI:10.1145/3313831
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 23 April 2020

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  1. handheld haptics
  2. haptic devices
  3. multidimensional haptics
  4. skin stretch
  5. wearable haptics

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)DirActor: Creating Interaction Illustrations by Oneself through Directing and Acting Simultaneously in VRExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650768(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)A Stereohaptics Accessory for Spatial Computing PlatformsHCI International 2024 – Late Breaking Papers10.1007/978-3-031-76803-3_19(325-340)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Presentation of Tracing Sensation Through Combination of Disk Rotation and VibrationHaptics: Understanding Touch; Technology and Systems; Applications and Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-70061-3_25(305-314)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2024
  • (2023)Investigating the Haptic Perception of Directional Information Within a HandleIEEE Transactions on Haptics10.1109/TOH.2023.327951016:4(680-686)Online publication date: 24-May-2023
  • (2023)Ultrasound Mid-Air Haptics for Hand Guidance in Virtual RealityIEEE Transactions on Haptics10.1109/TOH.2023.326952116:4(497-503)Online publication date: 24-Apr-2023
  • (2023)Ferrofluid electromagnetic actuators for high-fidelity haptic feedbackSensors and Actuators A: Physical10.1016/j.sna.2023.114252355(114252)Online publication date: Jun-2023
  • (2023)Multisensory Pseudo‐Haptics for Rendering Manual Interactions with Virtual ObjectsAdvanced Intelligent Systems10.1002/aisy.2022003035:5Online publication date: 11-Feb-2023
  • (2022)A Robust Approach for Reproducing the Haptic Sensation of Sandpaper With Different Roughness During Bare Fingertip InteractionFrontiers in Virtual Reality10.3389/frvir.2022.8299463Online publication date: 2-Mar-2022
  • (2022)DragTapVib: An On-Skin Electromagnetic Drag, Tap, and Vibration Actuator for Wearable ComputingProceedings of the Augmented Humans International Conference 202210.1145/3519391.3519395(203-211)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2022
  • (2022)FlexHaptics: A Design Method for Passive Haptic Inputs Using Planar Compliant StructuresProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502113(1-13)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
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