research-article

Should I Interrupt or Not?: Understanding Interruptions in Head-Mounted Display Settings

Authors:

Philipp Janssen,

Florian AltAuthors Info & Claims

DIS '19: Proceedings of the 2019 on Designing Interactive Systems Conference

Pages 497 - 510

https://doi.org/10.1145/3322276.3322363

Published: 18 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Head-mounted displays (HMDs) are being used for VR and AR applications and increasingly permeate our everyday life. At the same time, a detailed understanding of interruptions in settings where people wearing an HMD (HMD user) and people not wearing an HMD (bystander) is missing. We investigate (a) whether bystanders are capable of identifying when HMD users switch tasks by observing their gestures, and hence exploit opportune moments for interruptions, and (b) which strategies bystanders employ. In a lab study (N=64) we found that bystanders are able to successfully identify both task switches (83%) and tasks (77%) within only a few seconds of the task switch. Furthermore, we identified interruption strategies of bystanders. From our results we derive implications meant to support designers and practitioners in building HMD applications that are used in a co-located collaborative setting.

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Cited By

Bajorunaite LWilliamson JBrewster S(2024)VR Headsets In-The-Wild: Qualitative Insights on Safety, Awareness, and Social Challenges from Real Train JourneysProceedings of the International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3701571.3701576(82-94)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3701571.3701576
Bahnsen KTiemann LPlabst LGrundgeiger T(2024)Augmented Reality Cues Facilitate Task Resumption after Interruptions in Computer-Based and Physical TasksProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642666(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642666
Guo ZWang HDeng HXu WBaghaei NLo CLiang H(2024)Breaking the Isolation: Exploring the Impact of Passthrough in Shared Spaces on Player Performance and Experience in VR ExergamesIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2024.337211430:5(2580-2590)Online publication date: May-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3372114
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Index Terms

Should I Interrupt or Not?: Understanding Interruptions in Head-Mounted Display Settings
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. HCI design and evaluation methods
      1. User studies
    2. Interaction paradigms
      1. Mixed / augmented reality
      2. Virtual reality

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cover image ACM Conferences

DIS '19: Proceedings of the 2019 on Designing Interactive Systems Conference

June 2019

1628 pages

ISBN:9781450358507

DOI:10.1145/3322276

General Chairs:
Steve Harrison
Virginia Tech, USA
,
Shaowen Bardzell
Indiana University, USA
,
Program Chairs:
Carman Neustaedter
Simon Fraser University, Canada
,
Deborah Tatar
Virginia Tech, USA

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https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3701571.3701576
Bahnsen KTiemann LPlabst LGrundgeiger T(2024)Augmented Reality Cues Facilitate Task Resumption after Interruptions in Computer-Based and Physical TasksProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642666(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642666
Guo ZWang HDeng HXu WBaghaei NLo CLiang H(2024)Breaking the Isolation: Exploring the Impact of Passthrough in Shared Spaces on Player Performance and Experience in VR ExergamesIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2024.337211430:5(2580-2590)Online publication date: May-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3372114
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