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Investigation of Middle School Students' Attitudes To STEM In Terms of Different Variables

Published: 27 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore middle school students' attitudes toward STEM education. This research was carried out to determine middle school students' attitudes towards STEM on the basis of several variables to reveal the relationship between them. It is a descriptive study in the survey model. In this study, Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Survey, designed by Guzey, Harwell, and Moore was administered. The scale is a 5-likert type scale consisting of four sub-scales, that is, "social and personal implications of STEM", "learning of mathematics and science and the relationship to STEM', 'learning of engineering and the relationship to STEM' and 'learning and use of technology' science" and 24 items. Participants of this study were selected based on convenient sampling from five schools in a city, in Turkey. A total of 550, 5th through 8th graders in the academic year of 2017-2018, was participated in the study. STEM attitude levels of students analyzed according to some variables. The indepented samples groups t test and one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used in the analysis of the data obtained in the study. According to the research results, a majority of the students had positive attitudes towards STEM education. There were no significant differences in students' STEM attitudes in gender and pre-school education. It was determined that the students' towards STEM education were improved as the level of parents education increased.

References

[1]
Aydın, G., Saka, M. and Guzey, S. 2017. Science, technology, engineering, mathematic (STEM) attitude levels in grades 4th-8th. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 13(2), 787--802.
[2]
Langdon, D., McKittrick, G., Beede, D., Khan, B., and Doms, M. 2011. STEM: Good jobs now and for the future. US Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration.
[3]
Bybee, R. W. 2010. What is STEM education?. Science, 329(5995), 996--996.
[4]
Balka, D. 2011. Standards of mathematical practice and STEM, Math-science connector newsletter. School Science and Mathematics Association. Retrieved from http://www.ssma.org/Websites/ssma/images/Newsletters/MathScienceConnector-summer2011.pdf
[5]
Bybee, R. W. 2013. The case for STEM education, challenges and opportunities. Arlington, VA: National Science Teachers Association Press
[6]
Guzey, S. S., Harwell, M., and Moore, T. 2014. Development of an instrument to assess attitudes toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). School Science and Mathematics, 114(6), 271--279.
[7]
Yılmaz, H., Koyunkaya, M. Y., Güler, F., and Güzey, S. 2017. Fen, Teknoloji, Mühendislik, Matematik (STEM) Eğitimi Tutum Ölçeğinin Türkçe'ye Uyarlanması. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 25(5), 1787--1800.
[8]
Aydın, R., Şahin, H., and Topal, T. 2008. Searching for quality in the training of primary school teachers in Turkey. Retrieved from http://acikerisim.giresun.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/345
[9]
Simon, R.M., Wagner, A. and Killion, B. 2017. Gender and choosing a STEM major in college: Femininity, masculinity, chilly climate, and occupational values. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 54(3), 299--323.
[10]
Šimunović, M., Reić Ercegovac, I., and Burušić, J. 2018. How important is it to my parents? Transmission of STEM academic values: the role of parents' values and practices and children's perceptions of parental influences. International Journal of Science Education, 40(9), 977--995.

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  1. Investigation of Middle School Students' Attitudes To STEM In Terms of Different Variables

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    ICETT '19: Proceedings of the 2019 5th International Conference on Education and Training Technologies
    May 2019
    157 pages
    ISBN:9781450372008
    DOI:10.1145/3337682
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 27 May 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. Attitudes
    2. STEM
    3. middle school student
    4. science education

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