Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3341105.3374029acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagessacConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Representation learning for entity type ranking

Published: 30 March 2020 Publication History
  • Get Citation Alerts
  • Abstract

    The type of an entity is a key piece of information to understand what an entity is and how it relates to other entities mentioned in a document. Search engine result pages (SERPs) often surface facts and entity type information from a background Knowledge Graph (KG) in response to queries that carry a semantic information need. In a KG, an entity usually holds multiple type properties. It is then important to, given an entity in a KG, rank entity types attached to the entity by relevance to a certain user and information need as not always the most popular type is the most informative within a textual context.
    In this paper we address the entity type ranking problem by means of KG embedding models. In our work, we show that entity type ranking can be seen as a special case of the KG completion problem. Embeddings can be learned from both the structural and probabilistic information of the entities. We propose a Representation Learning model for Type Ranking (RL-TRank) and the results of the structure embedding and the probabilistic embedding are combined to get the entity type ranking. Experimental results show that the accuracy of RL-TRank approaches outperform the state-of-the-art type ranking models while, at the same time, being more efficient and scalable.

    References

    [1]
    Hannah Bast, Björn Buchhold, and Elmar Haussmann. 2017. Overview of the triple scoring task at the WSDM Cup 2017. arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.08081 (2017).
    [2]
    Kurt Bollacker, Colin Evans, Praveen Paritosh, Tim Sturge, and Jamie Taylor. 2008. Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge. In Proceedings of the 2008 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data. AcM, 1247--1250.
    [3]
    Antoine Bordes, Xavier Glorot, Jason Weston, and Yoshua Bengio. 2014. A semantic matching energy function for learning with multi-relational data. Machine Learning 94, 2 (2014), 233--259.
    [4]
    Antoine Bordes, Nicolas Usunier, Alberto Garcia-Duran, Jason Weston, and Oksana Yakhnenko. 2013. Irreflexive and hierarchical relations as translations. arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.7158 (2013).
    [5]
    Antoine Bordes, Nicolas Usunier, Alberto Garcia-Duran, Jason Weston, and Oksana Yakhnenko. 2013. Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. In Advances in neural information processing systems. 2787--2795.
    [6]
    Antoine Bordes, Jason Weston, Ronan Collobert, Yoshua Bengio, et al. 2011. Learning Structured Embeddings of Knowledge Bases. In AAAI, Vol. 6. 6.
    [7]
    Yixin Cao, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, and Zhiyuan Liu. 2018. Neural collective entity linking. arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.08603 (2018).
    [8]
    Wei Fang, Jianwen Zhang, Dilin Wang, Zheng Chen, and Ming Li. 2016. Entity disambiguation by knowledge and text jointly embedding. In Proceedings of the 20th SIGNLL conference on computational natural language learning. 260--269.
    [9]
    Aditya Grover and Jure Leskovec. 2016. node2vec: Scalable feature learning for networks. In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, 855--864.
    [10]
    He He, Anusha Balakrishnan, Mihail Eric, and Percy Liang. 2017. Learning symmetric collaborative dialogue agents with dynamic knowledge graph embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.07130 (2017).
    [11]
    Ruining He, Wang-Cheng Kang, and Julian McAuley. 2017. Translation-based recommendation. In Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. ACM, 161--169.
    [12]
    Denis Krompaß, Stephan Baier, and Volker Tresp. 2015. Type-constrained representation learning in knowledge graphs. In International Semantic Web Conference. Springer, 640--655.
    [13]
    Jens Lehmann, Robert Isele, Max Jakob, Anja Jentzsch, Dimitris Kontokostas, Pablo N Mendes, Sebastian Hellmann, Mohamed Morsey, Patrick Van Kleef, Sören Auer, et al. 2015. DBpedia-a large-scale, multilingual knowledge base extracted from Wikipedia. Semantic Web 6, 2 (2015), 167--195.
    [14]
    Yankai Lin, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun, Yang Liu, and Xuan Zhu. 2015. Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In AAAI, Vol. 15. 2181--2187.
    [15]
    Yashar Moshfeghi, Michael Matthews, Roi Blanco, and Joemon M Jose. 2013. Influence of timeline and named-entity components on user engagement. In European Conference on Information Retrieval. Springer, 305--317.
    [16]
    Maximilian Nickel, Volker Tresp, and Hans-Peter Kriegel. 2011. A Three-Way Model for Collective Learning on Multi-Relational Data. In ICML, Vol. 11. 809--816.
    [17]
    Maximilian Nickel, Volker Tresp, and Hans-Peter Kriegel. 2012. Factorizing yago: scalable machine learning for linked data. In Proceedings of the 21st international conference on World Wide Web. ACM, 271--280.
    [18]
    Guangyuan Piao and John G Breslin. 2018. A study of the similarities of entity embeddings learned from different aspects of a knowledge base for item recommendations. In European Semantic Web Conference. Springer, 345--359.
    [19]
    Md Mostafizur Rahman and Atsuhiro Takasu. 2017. Entity oriented action recommendations for actionable knowledge graph generation. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Web Intelligence. ACM, 686--693.
    [20]
    Md Mostafizur Rahman and Atsuhiro Takasu. 2018. Knowledge Graph Embedding via Entities' Type Mapping Matrix. In International Conference on Neural Information Processing. Springer, 114--125.
    [21]
    Richard Socher, Danqi Chen, Christopher D Manning, and Andrew Ng. 2013. Reasoning with neural tensor networks for knowledge base completion. In Advances in neural information processing systems. 926--934.
    [22]
    Fabian M Suchanek, Gjergji Kasneci, and Gerhard Weikum. 2007. Yago: a core of semantic knowledge. In Proceedings of the 16th international conference on World Wide Web. ACM, 697--706.
    [23]
    Yi Tay, Luu Anh Tuan, and Siu Cheung Hui. 2018. Latent relational metric learning via memory-based attention for collaborative ranking. In Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference on World Wide Web. International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 729--739.
    [24]
    Alberto Tonon, Michele Catasta, Gianluca Demartini, Philippe Cudré-Mauroux, and Karl Aberer. 2013. Trank: Ranking entity types using the web of data. In International semantic web conference. Springer, 640--656.
    [25]
    Théo Trouillon, Christopher R Dance, Éric Gaussier, Johannes Welbl, Sebastian Riedel, and Guillaume Bouchard. 2017. Knowledge graph completion via complex tensor factorization. The Journal of Machine Learning Research 18, 1 (2017), 4735--4772.
    [26]
    Denny Vrandečić and Markus Krötzsch. 2014. Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledge base. (2014).
    [27]
    Zhen Wang, Jianwen Zhang, Jianlin Feng, and Zheng Chen. 2014. Knowledge graph and text jointly embedding. In Proceedings of the 2014 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing (EMNLP). 1591--1601.
    [28]
    Zhen Wang, Jianwen Zhang, Jianlin Feng, and Zheng Chen. 2014. Knowledge Graph Embedding by Translating on Hyperplanes. In AAAI, Vol. 14. 1112--1119.
    [29]
    Bishan Yang, Wen-tau Yih, Xiaodong He, Jianfeng Gao, and Li Deng. 2014. Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6575 (2014).
    [30]
    Fuzheng Zhang, Nicholas Jing Yuan, Defu Lian, Xing Xie, and Wei-Ying Ma. 2016. Collaborative knowledge base embedding for recommender systems. In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, 353--362.
    [31]
    Yongfeng Zhang, Qingyao Ai, Xu Chen, and Pengfei Wang. 2018. Learning over knowledge-base embeddings for recommendation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.06540 (2018).
    [32]
    Yuyu Zhang, Hanjun Dai, Kamil Toraman, and Le Song. 2018. KG^ 2: Learning to Reason Science Exam Questions with Contextual Knowledge Graph Embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.12393 (2018).

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Graph-Based Audience Expansion Model for Marketing CampaignsProceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval10.1145/3626772.3661363(2970-2975)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2024
    • (2022)Information Extraction for Knowledge Graph of ISO 19650 StandardsAdvances in Wireless Communications and Applications10.1007/978-981-19-3486-5_20(162-172)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2022
    • (2020)Exploiting knowledge graph and text for ranking entity typesACM SIGAPP Applied Computing Review10.1145/3429204.342920720:3(35-46)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2020

    Index Terms

    1. Representation learning for entity type ranking
        Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image ACM Conferences
        SAC '20: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
        March 2020
        2348 pages
        ISBN:9781450368667
        DOI:10.1145/3341105
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

        Sponsors

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 30 March 2020

        Permissions

        Request permissions for this article.

        Check for updates

        Author Tags

        1. entity type ranking
        2. joint embedding
        3. knowledge graphs

        Qualifiers

        • Research-article

        Conference

        SAC '20
        Sponsor:
        SAC '20: The 35th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
        March 30 - April 3, 2020
        Brno, Czech Republic

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

        Contributors

        Other Metrics

        Bibliometrics & Citations

        Bibliometrics

        Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)4
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
        Reflects downloads up to 10 Aug 2024

        Other Metrics

        Citations

        Cited By

        View all
        • (2024)Graph-Based Audience Expansion Model for Marketing CampaignsProceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval10.1145/3626772.3661363(2970-2975)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2024
        • (2022)Information Extraction for Knowledge Graph of ISO 19650 StandardsAdvances in Wireless Communications and Applications10.1007/978-981-19-3486-5_20(162-172)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2022
        • (2020)Exploiting knowledge graph and text for ranking entity typesACM SIGAPP Applied Computing Review10.1145/3429204.342920720:3(35-46)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2020

        View Options

        Get Access

        Login options

        View options

        PDF

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader

        Media

        Figures

        Other

        Tables

        Share

        Share

        Share this Publication link

        Share on social media