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Warning: This Robot is Not What it Seems! Exploring Expectation Discrepancy Resulting from Robot Design

Published: 01 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

People are starting to interact with robots in a range of everyday contexts including hospitals, shopping centers, and airports. When faced with a robot, people with little or no prior experience necessarily build expectations based on the robot's superficial appearances and actions, mediated by any potential tangentially related experience (e.g., media depictions). However, the person's constructed expectations (e.g., that a humanoid robot can hold a conversation) does not necessarily relate to actual robot capability, resulting in an expectation discrepancy. This can create disappointment, when the person notices the limited capability, or misplaced trust, if the person believes a robot is more capable than it is. In this paper we present an initial framework for describing and discussing expectation discrepancy.

References

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Bruckenberger, U., Weiss, A., Mirnig, N., Strasser, E., Stadler, S. and Tscheligi, M. 2013. The good, the bad, the weird: Audience evaluation of a ?real" robot in relation to science fiction and mass media. ICSR 2013. 8239 LNAI, (2013), 301--310.
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Burgoon, J.K., Newton, D.A., Walther, J.B. and Baesler, E.J. 1989. Non-verbal Expectancy Violations. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior. 55, 1 (1989), 58--79.
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Collins, E., Fischer, K., Malle, B.F., Moon, Aj. and Young, J.E. The Broader Context of Trust in HRI: Discrepancy between Expectations and Capabilities of Autonomous Machines. Dagstuhl Reports: Ethics and Trust : Principles, Verification and Validation. M. Fisher, C. List, M. Slavkovik, and A. Weiss, eds. 82--85.
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Komatsu, T., Kurosawa, R. and Yamada, S. 2012. How Does the Difference Between Users' Expectations and Perceptions About a Robotic Agent Affect Their Behavior? International Journal of Social Robotics. 4, 2 (2012), 109--116.
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Cited By

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  • (2024)Imagination vs. Reality: Investigating the Acceptance and Preferred Anthropomorphism in Service HRIProceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3610977.3634927(800-809)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Previous Experience Matters: An in-Person Investigation of Expectations in Human–Robot InteractionInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-024-01107-316:3(447-460)Online publication date: 29-Feb-2024
  • (2023)Would You Hold My Hand? Exploring External Observers’ Perception of Artificial HandsMultimodal Technologies and Interaction10.3390/mti70700717:7(71)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2023
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cover image ACM Conferences
HRI '20: Companion of the 2020 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
March 2020
702 pages
ISBN:9781450370578
DOI:10.1145/3371382
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Published: 01 April 2020

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  1. expectation violation
  2. perception of robots
  3. robot design

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Imagination vs. Reality: Investigating the Acceptance and Preferred Anthropomorphism in Service HRIProceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3610977.3634927(800-809)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Previous Experience Matters: An in-Person Investigation of Expectations in Human–Robot InteractionInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-024-01107-316:3(447-460)Online publication date: 29-Feb-2024
  • (2023)Would You Hold My Hand? Exploring External Observers’ Perception of Artificial HandsMultimodal Technologies and Interaction10.3390/mti70700717:7(71)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2023
  • (2023)Clarifying Social Robot Expectation DiscrepancyCompanion of the 2023 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3568294.3580078(231-233)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2023
  • (2023)Illustrating Robot MovementsProceedings of the 2023 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3568162.3576956(231-242)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2023
  • (2023)Active Participatory Social Robot Design Using Mind Perception AttributesSocial Robotics10.1007/978-3-031-24670-8_50(560-573)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2023
  • (2022)Self-Disclosure to a Robot "In-the-Wild": Category, Human Personality and Robot Identity2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN53752.2022.9900566(584-591)Online publication date: 29-Aug-2022
  • (2022)From Message to Expression: Exploring Non-Verbal Communication for Appearance-Constrained Robots2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN53752.2022.9900520(1193-1200)Online publication date: 29-Aug-2022
  • (2022)You Got the Job! Understanding Hiring Decisions for Robots as Organizational Members2022 17th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)10.1109/HRI53351.2022.9889444(530-540)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2022
  • (2022)Trust your guts: fostering embodied knowledge and sustainable practices through voice interactionPersonal and Ubiquitous Computing10.1007/s00779-022-01695-927:2(415-434)Online publication date: 29-Nov-2022
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