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Bridging Hierarchical and Sequential Context Modeling for Question-driven Extractive Answer Summarization

Published: 25 July 2020 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Non-factoid question answering (QA) is one of the most extensive yet challenging application and research areas of retrieval-based question answering. In particular, answers to non-factoid questions can often be too lengthy and redundant to comprehend, which leads to the great demand on answer sumamrization in non-factoid QA. However, the multi-level interactions between QA pairs and the interrelation among different answer sentences are usually modeled separately on current answer summarization studies. In this paper, we propose a unified model to bridge hierarchical and sequential context modeling for question-driven extractive answer summarization. Specifically, we design a hierarchical compare-aggregate method to integrate the interaction between QA pairs in both word-level and sentence-level into the final question and answer representations. After that, we conduct the question-aware sequential extractor to produce a summary for the lengthy answer. Experimental results show that answer summarization benefits from both hierarchical and sequential context modeling and our method achieves superior performance on WikiHowQA and PubMedQA.

    Supplementary Material

    MP4 File (3397271.3401208.mp4)
    In this paper, we bridge hierarchical and sequential context modeling for answer summarization to address the answer redundancy issue in non-factoid question answering.

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Question‐driven text summarization using an extractive‐abstractive frameworkComputational Intelligence10.1111/coin.1268940:3Online publication date: 24-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Query-focused summarization with the context-graph information fusion transformerExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122699241:COnline publication date: 1-May-2024
    • (2023)Bidirectional Sentence Ordering with Interactive DecodingACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing10.1145/356151022:2(1-15)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
    • Show More Cited By

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    1. Bridging Hierarchical and Sequential Context Modeling for Question-driven Extractive Answer Summarization

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        SIGIR '20: Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
        July 2020
        2548 pages
        ISBN:9781450380164
        DOI:10.1145/3397271
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 25 July 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. query-based summarization
        2. question answering

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        • Short-paper

        Funding Sources

        • Shenzhen General Research Project
        • Research Grant Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China

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        SIGIR '20
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        Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

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        Cited By

        View all
        • (2024)Question‐driven text summarization using an extractive‐abstractive frameworkComputational Intelligence10.1111/coin.1268940:3Online publication date: 24-Jun-2024
        • (2024)Query-focused summarization with the context-graph information fusion transformerExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122699241:COnline publication date: 1-May-2024
        • (2023)Bidirectional Sentence Ordering with Interactive DecodingACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing10.1145/356151022:2(1-15)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
        • (2023)Hierarchical Sliding Inference Generator for Question-driven Abstractive Answer SummarizationACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/351189141:1(1-27)Online publication date: 9-Jan-2023
        • (2022)Exploiting Intersentence Information for Better Question-Driven Abstractive Summarization: Algorithm Development and ValidationJMIR Medical Informatics10.2196/3805210:8(e38052)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2022
        • (2022)Toward Personalized Answer Generation in E-Commerce via Multi-perspective Preference ModelingACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/350778240:4(1-28)Online publication date: 9-Mar-2022
        • (2022)QSG TransformerProceedings of the 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval10.1145/3477495.3531901(2589-2594)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2022
        • (2021)Contextualized Knowledge-aware Attentive Neural Network: Enhancing Answer Selection with KnowledgeACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/345753340:1(1-33)Online publication date: 8-Sep-2021

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