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DeepSwapper: A Deep Learning Based Page Swap Management Scheme for Hybrid Memory Systems

Published: 30 September 2020 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    In this paper, we introduce DeepSwapper, a deep learning-based page swap management scheme that utilizes RNN to perform fast, energy-efficient, and temperature-aware page swapping in hybrid memory systems. DeepSwapper comprises of LSTM units of RNN model to predict the future memory accesses to guide its swap management scheme, a dynamic page swap management scheme that utilizes DRAM capacity efficiently by enabling hot pages in a swap group to be swapped with cold pages of another swap group, and a temperature-aware page swap management scheme, which first predicts the future writes to NVM pages and then, decides to migrate those pages with frequent writes in hot NVM banks to DRAM to enhance the NVM lifetime.

    References

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    M. Hashemi, K. Swersky, J. A. Smith, G. Ayers, H. Litz, J. Chang, C. Kozyrakis, and P. Ranganathan. Learning Memory Access Patterns. In Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), pages 1924--1933, 2018.
    [2]
    Z. Shi, X. Huang, A. Jain, and C. Lin. Applying Deep Learning to the Cache Replacement Problem. In Proceedings of the 52nd Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture (MICRO) pages 413--425, 2019.
    [3]
    M. Valad Beigi, and G. Memik. THOR: THermal-aware Optimizations for extending ReRAM lifetime. In Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS), pages 670--679, 2018.
    [4]
    J. Sim, A. R. Alameldeen, Z. Chishti, C. Wilkerson, and H. Kim. Transparent Hardware Management of Stacked DRAM as Part of Memory. In Proceedings of the 2014 47th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture (MICRO), pages 13--24, 2014.
    [5]
    A. Prodromou, M. Meswani, N. Jayasena, G. Loh, and D. M. Tullsen. MemPod: A Clustered Architecture for Efficient and Scalable Migration in Flat Address Space Multi-level Memories. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on High Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA), pages 433--444, 2017.

    Cited By

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    • (2023)Demystifying CXL Memory with Genuine CXL-Ready Systems and DevicesProceedings of the 56th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture10.1145/3613424.3614256(105-121)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Resistive Neural Hardware AcceleratorsProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2023.3268092111:5(500-527)Online publication date: May-2023
    • (2022)TransMigrator: A Transformer-Based Predictive Page Migration Mechanism for Heterogeneous MemoryNetwork and Parallel Computing10.1007/978-3-031-21395-3_17(180-191)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022

    Index Terms

    1. DeepSwapper: A Deep Learning Based Page Swap Management Scheme for Hybrid Memory Systems

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        PACT '20: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques
        September 2020
        505 pages
        ISBN:9781450380751
        DOI:10.1145/3410463
        • General Chair:
        • Vivek Sarkar,
        • Program Chair:
        • Hyesoon Kim
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 30 September 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. hybrid main memory
        2. lifetime
        3. performance
        4. rnn
        5. temperature

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        Overall Acceptance Rate 121 of 471 submissions, 26%

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        • (2023)Demystifying CXL Memory with Genuine CXL-Ready Systems and DevicesProceedings of the 56th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture10.1145/3613424.3614256(105-121)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2023
        • (2023)Resistive Neural Hardware AcceleratorsProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2023.3268092111:5(500-527)Online publication date: May-2023
        • (2022)TransMigrator: A Transformer-Based Predictive Page Migration Mechanism for Heterogeneous MemoryNetwork and Parallel Computing10.1007/978-3-031-21395-3_17(180-191)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022

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