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Enhancing Internet Search Abilities for People with Intellectual Disabilities in Sri Lanka

Published: 21 July 2021 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    This article presents how young adults with intellectual disability (ID) from Sri Lanka, who had not previously used the Internet, interacted with Google search while enhancing their web search abilities throughout three web search workshops. Considering the little attention paid to the learning needs of people with ID in the current offering of web search learning tools, we iteratively developed a suite of learning tools to support our participants when they need help in the web search workshops. We employed an iterative participatory approach, with observations and semi-structured interviews, to reflect on how to design eLearning tools that enhance the participants’ interactions with web search. The qualitative thematic analysis resulted in five distinct themes on strategies to support, build on, and develop the abilities of young adults with IDs as they engage with Google search in their native language: application of existing abilities, basic skills to match learning needs, conceptual understanding, animations to facilitate visual memory, and promoting active engagement. These themes will be a starting point for understanding participants’ learning needs and behavior on web search, which would be important for future research on learning support as well as on software design.

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    cover image ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing
    ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing  Volume 14, Issue 2
    June 2021
    174 pages
    ISSN:1936-7228
    EISSN:1936-7236
    DOI:10.1145/3477222
    Issue’s Table of Contents
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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 21 July 2021
    Accepted: 01 April 2021
    Revised: 01 March 2021
    Received: 01 June 2020
    Published in TACCESS Volume 14, Issue 2

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    Author Tags

    1. Web search
    2. accessible design
    3. human-computer interface interaction
    4. people with intellectual disabilities

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    • (2024)Online training programs for adults with disabilities: a systematic reviewHumanities and Social Sciences Communications10.1057/s41599-024-03342-511:1Online publication date: 25-Jun-2024
    • (2023)Web search to access health information by adults with intellectual disabilityOnline Information Review10.1108/OIR-06-2021-033747:6(1098-1115)Online publication date: 2-Jan-2023
    • (2023)Young adults with intellectual disability, their relatives, and the Internet: perceptions and use during COVID-19 confinement in SpainBehaviour & Information Technology10.1080/0144929X.2023.2274882(1-16)Online publication date: Nov-2023
    • (2022)Designing with and for People with Intellectual DisabilitiesProceedings of the 24th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3517428.3550406(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2022
    • (2022)Tangible Interaction for Supporting Well-beingExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3503716(1-5)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022

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