research-article

Memory Manipulations in Extended Reality

Authors:

Eric Lecolinet,

Jan GugenheimerAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Article No.: 875, Pages 1 - 20

https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580988

Published: 19 April 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Human memory has notable limitations (e.g., forgetting) which have necessitated a variety of memory aids (e.g., calendars). As we grow closer to mass adoption of everyday Extended Reality (XR), which is frequently leveraging perceptual limitations (e.g., redirected walking), it becomes pertinent to consider how XR could leverage memory limitations (forgetting, distorting, persistence) to induce memory manipulations. As memories highly impact our self-perception, social interactions, and behaviors, there is a pressing need to understand XR Memory Manipulations (XRMMs). We ran three speculative design workshops (n=12), with XR and memory researchers creating 48 XRMM scenarios. Through thematic analysis, we define XRMMs, present a framework of their core components and reveal three classes (at encoding, pre-retrieval, at retrieval). Each class differs in terms of technology (AR, VR) and impact on memory (influencing quality of memories, inducing forgetting, distorting memories). We raise ethical concerns and discuss opportunities of perceptual and memory manipulations in XR.

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Cools RVenema REsteves ASimeone A(2024)The Impact of Near-Future Mixed Reality Contact Lenses on Users' Lives via an Immersive Speculative Enactment and Focus GroupsProceedings of the 2024 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction10.1145/3677386.3682099(1-13)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2024
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Index Terms

Memory Manipulations in Extended Reality
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Interaction paradigms
      1. Mixed / augmented reality
      2. Virtual reality

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