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LilyTiny in the Wild: Studying the Adoption of a Low-Cost Sewable Microcontroller for Computing Education

Published: 10 July 2023 Publication History

Abstract

We designed the LilyTiny sewable microcontroller over ten years ago in an effort to make electronic textiles more accessible to students, educators, and novices; it was meant to be affordable, easy to get started with, and well-supported by curriculum. We also designed the LilyTiny with hopes of helping to bridge the gap between e-textile activities using only lights and batteries – and those requiring knowledge of Arduino programming. Following its pilot, the LilyTiny was released as a commercial product through SparkFun Electronics, costing about $5 (USD) and shipping pre-programmed to control various LED behaviors. Free curriculum was released alongside it, detailing six low-cost activities that could be taught without any prior electronics experience.
This paper shares our study of the LilyTiny’s adoption since its release, especially with regard to computing education. We discuss several measures of impact, beginning with a review of derivative products and a multi-year analysis of sales data from the LilyTiny’s sole distributor. We then augment our discussion with a survey of customer reviews, social media posts, and related computing education curriculum and research. Finally, we reflect on the experience of bringing a prototype to market – and how this work might invite broader discussion around defining and measuring impact. Ultimately, we do believe that our findings substantiate the LilyTiny’s value in the computing education landscape – particularly when it comes to lowering barriers of entry to e-textiles.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Shared, Shaped, and Stolen: Tracing Sites of Knowledge Transfer across Creative Communities of PracticeProceedings of the 16th Conference on Creativity & Cognition10.1145/3635636.3656199(638-650)Online publication date: 23-Jun-2024

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  1. LilyTiny in the Wild: Studying the Adoption of a Low-Cost Sewable Microcontroller for Computing Education

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        DIS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
        July 2023
        2717 pages
        ISBN:9781450398930
        DOI:10.1145/3563657
        This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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        Published: 10 July 2023

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        Author Tags

        1. Electronic textiles
        2. K-12 education
        3. LilyPad Arduino
        4. LilyTiny
        5. LilyTwinkle
        6. broadening participation
        7. computational textiles
        8. computing education
        9. curriculum
        10. design goals
        11. e-textiles
        12. gender and diversity
        13. open hardware
        14. workshop

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        DIS '23: Designing Interactive Systems Conference
        July 10 - 14, 2023
        PA, Pittsburgh, USA

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        • (2024)Shared, Shaped, and Stolen: Tracing Sites of Knowledge Transfer across Creative Communities of PracticeProceedings of the 16th Conference on Creativity & Cognition10.1145/3635636.3656199(638-650)Online publication date: 23-Jun-2024

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