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Comparative Analysis and Evaluation of P4-Based Network Emulation Testing Environments

Published: 24 June 2024 Publication History

Abstract

P4, an emerging technology enabling flexible and programmable data plane processing in network devices, has garnered significant attention for revolutionizing in-network operations. Validating P4 programs requires specially designed testing environments to emulate network functionality in hosts and programmable switches. However, the choice of testbed involves weighing various pros and cons. In this paper, we assess four commonly used testbeds, i.e., container-based network emulation on the virtual machine, native Linux, and native Linux with Virtual Time, as well as physical hardware, to provide comparisons and offer guidelines for developers in selecting the most suitable P4 testbed for their needs.

References

[1]
2015. p4lang/tutorials. https://github.com/p4lang/tutorials
[2]
2023. BMv2. https://github.com/p4lang/behavioral-model
[3]
2024. Aurora 610. https://bm-switch.com/product/48x25g-8x100g-netberg-aurora-610-intel-tofino-sonic-ready/
[4]
2024. iperf. https://iperf.fr/
[5]
Pat Bosshart, Dan Daly, Glen Gibb, Martin Izzard, Nick McKeown, Jennifer Rexford, Cole Schlesinger, Dan Talayco, Amin Vahdat, George Varghese, and David Walker. 2014. P4: Programming Protocol-Independent Packet Processors. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 44, 3 (jul 2014), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.1145/2656877.2656890
[6]
Gong Chen, Zheng Hu, and Dong Jin. 2022. Integrating I/O Time to Virtual Time System for High Fidelity Container-based Network Emulation. In Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSIM Conference on Principles of Advanced Discrete Simulation.
[7]
Jon Watson. 2008. VirtualBox: Bits and Bytes Masquerading as Machines. Linux J. (2008).

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  1. Comparative Analysis and Evaluation of P4-Based Network Emulation Testing Environments

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGSIM-PADS '24: Proceedings of the 38th ACM SIGSIM Conference on Principles of Advanced Discrete Simulation
    June 2024
    155 pages
    ISBN:9798400703638
    DOI:10.1145/3615979
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Published: 24 June 2024

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