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Exploring regular fabrics to optimize the performance-cost trade-off

Published: 02 June 2003 Publication History

Abstract

While advances in semiconductor technologies have pushed achievable scale and performance to phenomenal limits for ICs, nanoscale physical realities dictate IC production based on what we can afford. We believe that IC design and manufacturing can be made more affordable, and reliable, by removing some design and implementation flexibility and enforcing new forms of design regularity. This paper discusses some of the trade-offs to consider for determination of how much regularity a particular IC or application can afford. A Via Patterned Gate Array is proposed as one such example that trades performance for cost by way of new forms of design regularity.

References

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M. Palusinski, A. J. Strojwas and W. Maly, "Regularity in Physical Design", GSRC Workshop, Las Vegas, NV, June 17--18, 2001.
[2]
P.S. Zuchowski, C.B. Reynolds, R.J. Grupp, S.G. Davis, B. Cremen, B. Troxel, "A hybrid ASIC and FPGA architecture," Proc. of International Conference on Computer Aided Design, 2002, pp. 187--194.
[3]
L. Pileggi, H. Schmit, J. Shah, Y. Tong, C. Patel, V. Chandra, "A Via Patterned Gate Array (VPGA)," Technical Reports Series of the CMU Center for Silicon System Implementation, No. CSSI 02-15, Mar 2002.
[4]
K.Y. Tong, V. Kheterpal, V. Rovner, L. Pileggi, H. Schmit, R. Puri, "Regular Logic Fabrics for a Via Patterned Gate Array (VPGA)," submitted to CICC 2003.
[5]
A. Koorapaty, L. Pileggi, and H. Schmit, Heterogeneous Logic Block Architectures for Via-Patterned Programmable Fabrics, Submitted to Int'l Conf. on Field Programmable Logic and Applications, Sept. 2003.
[6]
S. Rovner, "Design for Manufacturability of Via Programmable Gate Array Fabrics," MS Thesis Report, Carnegie Mellon University, May 2003.
[7]
Z. Or-Bach, Z. Wurman, R. Zeman, L. Cooke, "Customizable and programmable cell array," US Patent 6,331,790, 18 Dec 2001.
[8]
C. Patel, A. Cozzie, H. Schmit, L. Pileggi, "An Architectural Exploration of Via Patterned Gate Arrays," Proc. of Int'l Symposium on Physical Design, 2003.
[9]
P. Chow et al, "The design of a SRAM-based field-programmable gate array - part II: circuit design and layout," IEEE Trans. on VLSI Systems, Vol. 7, No. 3, Sept 1999, pp. 321--330.
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  • (2024)IP Security in Structured ASIC: Challenges and Prospects2024 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI)10.1109/ISVLSI61997.2024.00078(397-402)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2023)Invited Paper: The Inevitability of AI Infusion Into Design Closure and Signoff2023 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD)10.1109/ICCAD57390.2023.10323684(1-7)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2023
  • (2022)THx2 Programmable Logic Block Architecture for Clockless Asynchronous FPGAsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2022.316842069:7(2906-2915)Online publication date: Jul-2022
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      DAC '03: Proceedings of the 40th annual Design Automation Conference
      June 2003
      1014 pages
      ISBN:1581136889
      DOI:10.1145/775832
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 02 June 2003

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      Author Tags

      1. cost
      2. integrated circuits
      3. performance
      4. regularity

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      View all
      • (2024)IP Security in Structured ASIC: Challenges and Prospects2024 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI)10.1109/ISVLSI61997.2024.00078(397-402)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
      • (2023)Invited Paper: The Inevitability of AI Infusion Into Design Closure and Signoff2023 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD)10.1109/ICCAD57390.2023.10323684(1-7)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2023
      • (2022)THx2 Programmable Logic Block Architecture for Clockless Asynchronous FPGAsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2022.316842069:7(2906-2915)Online publication date: Jul-2022
      • (2014)A regular fabric design methodology for applications requiring specific layout-level design rulesMicroelectronics Journal10.1016/j.mejo.2013.11.00245:2(217-225)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2014
      • (2013)Routability optimization for crossbar-switch structured ASIC designACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/2491477.249148318:3(1-28)Online publication date: 29-Jul-2013
      • (2013)DfM at 28 nm and BeyondDesign for Manufacturability10.1007/978-1-4614-1761-3_3(103-203)Online publication date: 11-Aug-2013
      • (2012)Design and analysis of via-configurable routing fabrics for structured ASICsProceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe10.5555/2492708.2493070(1479-1482)Online publication date: 12-Mar-2012
      • (2011)Selectively patterned masksProceedings of the 16th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1950815.1950895(376-381)Online publication date: 25-Jan-2011
      • (2011)RoverProceedings of the 21st edition of the great lakes symposium on Great lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/1973009.1973018(37-42)Online publication date: 2-May-2011
      • (2011)IntroductionRegular Nanofabrics in Emerging Technologies10.1007/978-94-007-0650-7_1(1-31)Online publication date: 24-Mar-2011
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