suberとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

suber (uncountable)

1. (dated, technical) Cork, or the corresponding layer of woody tissue below the epidermis of a plant.
   • 1869, Louis Figuier, The Vegetable World, page 39:

     In many trees the suber is very slightly developed. But this is not the case with the Cork-oak (Quercus suber).

派生語

アナグラム

• Burse, Reubs, Ruebs, Ubers, buers, bures, burse, erubs, rebus, resub, rubes, urbes

Latin

語源

Disputed. According to one hypothesis, it is from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Old High German swigen (“to be silent”) and its West Germanic cognates, possibly a reference to cork being stripped without harming the tree.^[1] However, an Indo-European etymology for the Germanic set is disputed; see *swīgā.^[2] Alternatively, it may be connected with Ancient Greek σῦφαρ (sûphar, “wrinkled skin”), from a third, perhaps substrate source, with an approximate form *sūbʰ-.^[3][4]

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsuː.ber/, [ˈs̠uːbɛr]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsu.ber/, [ˈsuːber]

名詞

sūber n (genitive sūberis); third declension

1. cork oak, cork-tree
2. cork

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

派生語

• sūbereus
• sūberīnus

派生した語

参照

• “suber”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
• “suber”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• suber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette