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1974

This article is about the year 1974. For other uses, see 1974 (disambiguation).

1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1974th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 974th year of the 2nd millennium, the 74th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1970s decade.

Clockwise from top-left: Turkey invades Cyprus; a bus depicting the 1974 FIFA World Cup, which was held in West Germany; Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashes at the Ermenonville Forest leaving no survivors; Richard Nixon resigns as President of United States in the wake of the Watergate Scandal; a famine takes place in Bangladesh; Hurricane Fifi–Orlene wreaks havoc in Honduras, becoming the third deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, killing over 8,000; West German authorities discovered that Guillaume was spying for the East German government; a painted wall that depicts the Carnation Revolution, in which a military coup overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和４９年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1974.
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和４９年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399

Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War determined politics; following Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir's resignation in response to high Israeli casualties, she was succeeded by Yitzhak Rabin. In Europe, the invasion and occupation of northern Cyprus by Turkish troops initiated the Cyprus dispute, the Carnation Revolution took place in Portugal, and Chancellor of West Germany Willy Brandt resigned following an espionage scandal surrounding his secretary Günter Guillaume. In sports, the year was primarily dominated by the FIFA World Cup in West Germany, in which the hosts won the championship title, as well as The Rumble in the Jungle, a boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman in Zaire.

Events

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January–February

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Main article: January 1974
Main article: February 1974

March–April

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Main article: March 1974
Main article: April 1974

May–June

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Main article: May 1974
Main article: June 1974

July–August

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Main article: July 1974
Main article: August 1974

September–October

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Main article: September 1974
Main article: October 1974

November–December

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Main article: November 1974
Main article: December 1974

Date unknown

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Births

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Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December
 
Hrithik Roshan
 
Melanie C
 
Kevin Durand
 
Kate Moss
 
Ed Helms
 
Emily Haines
 
Christian Bale
 
Olivia Colman
 
Seth Green
 
Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo
 
Elizabeth Banks
 
Naseem Hamed
 
Robbie Williams
 
Mahershala Ali
 
Jerry O'Connell
 
James Blunt
 
Eva Mendes
 
Jenna Fischer
 
Grace Park
 
Percy Montgomery
 
Alyson Hannigan
 
Tricia Helfer
 
Victoria Beckham
 
Penélope Cruz
 
Laura Pausini
 
Kenan Doğulu
 
Alanis Morissette
 
Bear Grylls
 
Joel Edgerton
 
Derek Jeter
 
Jefferson Pérez
 
Jeanna Friske
 
Lauren Faust
 
Josh Radnor
 
Hilary Swank
 
Kajol
 
Michael Shannon
 
Derek Fisher
 
Natasha Henstridge
 
Amy Adams
 
Ryan Phillippe
 
Jimmy Fallon
 
Dale Earnhardt Jr.
 
Charlotte Perrelli
 
Paul Kariya
 
Joaquin Phoenix
 
Leonardo DiCaprio
 
Rey Mysterio
 
Petter Solberg
 
Stephen Merchant
 
Nicole Appleton
 
Sarah Paulson
 
Giovanni Ribisi
 
Ryan Seacrest

January

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February

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March

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April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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November

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December

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Deaths

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January

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Tex Ritter
 
Glenn Morris

February

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Satyendra Nath Bose

March

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Eduardo Santos Montejo

April

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Ayub Khan
 
Agnes Moorehead

May

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Duke Ellington

June

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Eurico Gaspar Dutra
 
Georgy Zhukov

July

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Juan Perón
 
Sir James Chadwick
 
Cass Elliot

August

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Charles Lindbergh

September

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Walter Brennan
 
Carlos Prats

October

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Zalman Shazar
 
Ed Sullivan

November

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Vittorio De Sica
 
Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma
 
U Thant

December

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Saint María de las Maravillas de Jesús
 
Richard Long
 
Jack Benny

Nobel Prizes

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References

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