Salaam Somali Bank, often abbreviated to SSB, is a Somali commercial bank. It is headquartered in Mogadishu, Somalia. SSB is one of the largest privately owned banks in the country.[1]
 | |
| Salaam Bank | |
| Company type | Commercial bank |
| Islamic banking services provider | |
| Industry | Banking, finance |
| Founded | 2009 |
| Headquarters | , |
| Products | Financial services |
| Services | Retail Financial Services mobile banking Card Services Islamic Banking |
| Website | www |
It was founded in 2009 and was the first Somalia bank to introduce new banking services to the country, such as SWIFT.
History
editSalaam Somali Bank was established in October 2009.[2] It was the first bank to operate in Somalia since 1991, and was founded to provide trusted banking services to Somali businesses and communities, as well as reconstruct the country's banking system to facilitate economic development and growth.[3]
Salaam Somali Bank herein SSB, is a fully fledged Islamic bank which targets both consumers and businesses. The bank offers personal banking, commercial banking, and non-profit banking.[3] Additionally, the bank offers online banking, which was first introduced in the country in 2010 via its DEEQTOON service. The digital platform was created using Hormuud Telecom's technology to allow for mobile banking to be available for the first time in Somalia history. Mobile deposits, withdrawals, bank transfers and balance checks all became available services in the country.[2] Its DEEQTOON service received an update a year later in 2011, which allowed for accounts to transfer money and make digital purchases. SWIFT was introduced shortly afterwards, which allowed for quick and secure international transfers.[4] It also offers mobile banking and debit cards.[5] Hormuud Salaam Foundation was launched in 2009, the only bank at the time in Somalia to have an independent charitable arm.[2]
Salaam Somali Bank launched its monthly micro-finance programme in 2011. The programme is completely free, and by 2021 the program supported 6,306 whereby 59% men and 41% women with $7.5 million. It has been rolled out across Salaam Somali Bank's premises across the country in peri-rural and urban areas.
In 2014, the institution also began providing automatic teller machine (ATM) services in Mogadishu.[6][7] At their launch the devices were billed as the first of their kind in Somalia.[8][9]
The Somali banking sector has experienced exponential growth in the last decade, which has led to 13 licensed commercial banks in the country, including SSB. Collectively they have US$1,462.5 million in total assets.[10]
Salaam Somali Bank's financing arm has been active in rebuilding Somalia through strategic infrastructure investments. It was the sole financier of Daaru Salaam City, a green, luxury neighbourhood in Mogadishu. The project consists of 2000 homes, with the capacity of housing 12,000 people. The city boasts a complete set of amenities: ease of accessibility, a local market, health centres and schools.
In 2023, SSB launched a livestock insurance initiative to support pastoralists through the drought. Working in partnership with The World Bank and ZEP-RE, the insurance is part of a wider programme to decrease pastoralists’ reliance on aid and improve access to financial services. This includes promoting savings accounts and a 90% subsidised livestock insurance, which will assist pastoralists with forage when there is no grass to graze.[11]
Leadership and Governance
editSSB is led by its board of directors and the managing director, Shuayb Haji Nur Mohamed.[12]
Operations
editSalaam Somali Bank opened its first branch in Hamarweyne and Bakaaro and later opened other branches in Mogadishu.[13] It has 50 branches across the country of Somalia, with 20 branches in the country's capital.[14] SSB offers fully Shariah compliant trade and investment finance, from a micro to corporate level. Its trade finance focuses on fixed income investments, commodities, and equities.[15]
Salaam Somali Bank provides financial services to small, medium-sized and large businesses, as well as NGOs. It has more from sole proprietors through to incorporated companies.[16]
Services
editSalaam Somali Bank's personal banking services include current accounts (personal and business), as well as savings accounts (Dalmar savings accounts for the diaspora, Hajj-Umra account, and students savings account).[17]
A payroll system allows for electronic payments service for employees, vendors and any Somali financial institution, that allows users to make daily/weekly/ monthly payments, with enhanced security. Customers can move funds in U.S. dollars; manage payments ;and get remittance notifications by SMS and email to recipients.[14] Its Islamic Financing products facilitates Mudharabah, Murabahah and Musharakah.
The institution's commercial banking services include business current accounts, Bank Guarantees and Letters of Credit.[18]
The bank also offers trade finance, which is the largest of the bank's wholesale revenues and takes place through fixed-income investments, commodities, and equities. The bank utilises SWIFT for its international transfers, allowing for the flow of money in and out of Somalia. Its non-profit banking services include a Trust Account for non-governmental organizations, associations, societies and trusts.[19]
The bank also launched a microfinance product (Kalkaal) for small businesses and professionals.[20] Additionally, it offers anti-money laundering protection.[3]
SSB offers a range of Islamic financing options to personal and business customers. This is including equity-based finance services, Musharakah and Mudarabah, asset-based finance services, Murabaha and Istisna, as well as Ijaarah (leasing) and Qardul Hassan (free loan-based finance).[21]
Hormuud Salam Foundation
editHormuud Salam Foundation (HSF) is a non-profit foundation that is fully funded by Hormuud Telecom and Salaam Somali Bank, created to improve the everyday lives of Somalis. Its services span education, healthcare, technical and employment skills training.[22]
Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, SSB made numerous donations to the Somali healthcare system to help treat and slow the spread of the virus.[23] Severe shortages in Somalia of oxygen during the covid-19 pandemic led to SSB partly funding the country's first public oxygen plant.[24] In 2021, HSF supported the effort to help raise $4 million for the Somalia Action Network Covid-19 relief fund, in partnership with the Somali Chamber of Commerce.[25]
HSF funds a range of philanthropic relief and development projects, and directly responds to humanitarian crisis across Somalia. Since 2022, it has provided regular cash-aid to alleviate the impact of the drought on communities. In May 2023, it was one of the first to respond to the catastrophic floods that displaced a quarter of a million Somalis.[26] The NGO also offers social development services and provides training programmes to Somali communities. Programmes are aimed at increasing individuals’ ability to access employment opportunities and education.[27]
Regulations
editThe bank has been some of the first to adopt international regulatory standards in Somalia. Including the ISO Certified 9001:2015 in 2022 and Somali Central Bank standard in 2009.[14]
Notes
edit- ^ "About the bank". Salaam Somali Bank.
- ^ a b c "Salaam Somali Bank Digs Up Innovation Ingredients To Spur Growth". Financial Fortune magazine. August 11, 2023.
- ^ a b c "About us". Salaam Somali Bank. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Somalia: a banking revolution?". Retail Banker. September 25, 2012.
- ^ "Salaam Somali Bank". Halal Stock. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Somalia's First ATM Machine Opens In Mogadishu". Fox News. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Somalia's first cash machine opens in Mogadishu". BBC. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Somalia gets its first cash machine ever". Business Daily. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Businessmen from the Diaspora Criticize the ATM Installed by Salaam Bank". Dalsan Radio. 1 November 2014. Archived from the original on 5 November 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Somalia's Financial Sector - May 2023" (PDF). Central Bank of Somalia.
- ^ "Salaam Somali Bank Digs Up Innovation Ingredients To Spur Growth". Financial Fortune Media. August 11, 2023.
- ^ Apolot, Catherine. "Uganda – Somali Business Summit Attracts Over '120 Businesses'". Watchdog Uganda.
- ^ "Salaam Somali Bank branch providing free local microfinance". Garowe Online. June 1, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Driving Somalia's Financial Inclusion: Salaam Somali Bank's Story". CIO. October 9, 2023.
- ^ "The slow re-awakening of Islamic finance in Somalia". Gulf Times. December 11, 2018.
- ^ "Salaam Somali Bank to distribute $4mln to Somalias best and brightest young entrepreneurs". Zawya.
- ^ "Personal banking". Salaam Somali Bank. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Business banking". Salaam Somali Bank. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Non-profit banking". Salaam Somali Bank. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Microfinance". Salaam Somali Bank. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ "Driving Somalia's Financial Inclusion: Salaam Somali Bank's Story". CIO Africa.
- ^ "Saving Lives through awareness, Somalia's leading telecom Hormuud plays a significant role". Garowe Online.
- ^ "Somalia calls for $4 million donation for 'relief fund' as lack of oxygen causes sharp rise in COVID-19 deaths". HornDiplomat. March 31, 2021.
- ^ "Somalia opens first public oxygen plant to help treat COVID-19 amid severe shortages". Times of India.
- ^ "Somalia calls for $4 million donation for 'relief fund' as lack of oxygen causes sharp rise in COVID-19 deaths". Horn Diplomat.
- ^ "Hormuud Salam Foundation donates $100,000 following devastating market fire". Garowe Online.
- ^ "Salaam Somali Bank contributes to aid economic growth". Garowe Online.