鶿

See also: 鷀 and 鹚

鶿 U+9DBF, 鶿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DBF ← 鶾 [U+9DBE] CJK Unified Ideographs 鷀 → [U+9DC0]

Translingual

Han character

鶿 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿女戈火 (TVIF), four-corner 4432₇, composition ⿱兹鳥(GHTJ) or ⿱玆鳥(K))

Related characters

• 鷀 (Variant traditional form)
• 鹚 (Simplified Chinese)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1497, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47203
• Dae Jaweon: page 2027, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4648, character 3
• Unihan data for U+9DBF

Chinese

trad.		鶿/鷀
simp.		鹚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (兹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
糍	*zi
茲	*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
滋	*ʔsɯ
孳	*ʔsɯ, *zɯs
嵫	*ʔsɯ
嗞	*ʔsɯ
鎡	*ʔsɯ
鰦	*ʔsɯ
鶿	*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
稵	*ʔsɯ, *ʔsɯw
螆	*sʰɯs
慈	*zɯ
鷀	*zɯ
磁	*zɯ
礠	*zlɯ
濨	*zlɯ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsɯ, *zɯ) : phonetic 玆 (OC *ɡʷeːn) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cí (ci²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chî

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cí
    • Zhuyin: ㄘˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cíh
    • Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ²
    • Yale: tsź
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyr
    • Palladius: цы (cy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ci⁴
    • Yale: chìh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chî
    • Tâi-lô: tsî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cii
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡si²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzi

Rime
Character	鶿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	疾之切
Baxter	dzi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɨ/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zɨ/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zie/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zɨ/
Li Rong	/d͡ziə/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭə/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsɯ/, /*zɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶿	鶿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17842	17847
Phonetic component	兹	兹
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	兹	慈
Old Chinese	/*ʔsɯ/	/*zɯ/
Notes	說文作鷀	說文作鷀

Definitions

鶿

1. Only used in 鸕鶿／鸕鷀／鸬鹚 (lúcí, “cormorant”).

Japanese

Kanji

鶿

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. Rare spelling of 鵜 (u): cormorant

Readings

• Go-on: じ (ji)
• Kan-on: し (shi)
• Kun: う (u, 鶿)

Korean

Hanja

鶿 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鶿: Hán Nôm readings: tư

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation