brutto

See also: Brutto, bruttò, bruttó, and brúttó

Danish

Adverb

brutto

1. gross (total nominal weight, amount or earnings before deductions for expenses, tax and similar)

Finnish

Etymology

From German and Swedish brutto (“gross”), from Italian bruto (“brute”), from Latin brūtus (“dull, stupid, insensible”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbrutːo/, [ˈbrut̪ːo̞]
• Rhymes: -utːo
• Hyphenation^(key): brut‧to

Noun

brutto

1. gross (total nominal earnings or amount, before taxes, expenses, exceptions or similar are deducted)

Declension

Inflection of brutto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation)
nominative		brutto	brutot
genitive		bruton	bruttojen
partitive		bruttoa	bruttoja
illative		bruttoon	bruttoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		brutto	brutot
accusative	nom.	brutto	brutot
	gen.	bruton
genitive		bruton	bruttojen
partitive		bruttoa	bruttoja
inessive		brutossa	brutoissa
elative		brutosta	brutoista
illative		bruttoon	bruttoihin
adessive		brutolla	brutoilla
ablative		brutolta	brutoilta
allative		brutolle	brutoille
essive		bruttona	bruttoina
translative		brutoksi	brutoiksi
abessive		brutotta	brutoitta
instructive		—	brutoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of brutto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bruttoni bruttoni accusative nom. bruttoni bruttoni gen. bruttoni genitive bruttoni bruttojeni partitive bruttoani bruttojani inessive brutossani brutoissani elative brutostani brutoistani illative bruttooni bruttoihini adessive brutollani brutoillani ablative brutoltani brutoiltani allative brutolleni brutoilleni essive bruttonani bruttoinani translative brutokseni brutoikseni abessive brutottani brutoittani instructive — — comitative — bruttoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bruttosi bruttosi accusative nom. bruttosi bruttosi gen. bruttosi genitive bruttosi bruttojesi partitive bruttoasi bruttojasi inessive brutossasi brutoissasi elative brutostasi brutoistasi illative bruttoosi bruttoihisi adessive brutollasi brutoillasi ablative brutoltasi brutoiltasi allative brutollesi brutoillesi essive bruttonasi bruttoinasi translative brutoksesi brutoiksesi abessive brutottasi brutoittasi instructive — — comitative — bruttoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative bruttomme bruttomme accusative nom. bruttomme bruttomme gen. bruttomme genitive bruttomme bruttojemme partitive bruttoamme bruttojamme inessive brutossamme brutoissamme elative brutostamme brutoistamme illative bruttoomme bruttoihimme adessive brutollamme brutoillamme ablative brutoltamme brutoiltamme allative brutollemme brutoillemme essive bruttonamme bruttoinamme translative brutoksemme brutoiksemme abessive brutottamme brutoittamme instructive — — comitative — bruttoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative bruttonne bruttonne accusative nom. bruttonne bruttonne gen. bruttonne genitive bruttonne bruttojenne partitive bruttoanne bruttojanne inessive brutossanne brutoissanne elative brutostanne brutoistanne illative bruttoonne bruttoihinne adessive brutollanne brutoillanne ablative brutoltanne brutoiltanne allative brutollenne brutoillenne essive bruttonanne bruttoinanne translative brutoksenne brutoiksenne abessive brutottanne brutoittanne instructive — — comitative — bruttoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative bruttonsa bruttonsa accusative nom. bruttonsa bruttonsa gen. bruttonsa genitive bruttonsa bruttojensa partitive bruttoaan bruttoansa bruttojaan bruttojansa inessive brutossaan brutossansa brutoissaan brutoissansa elative brutostaan brutostansa brutoistaan brutoistansa illative bruttoonsa bruttoihinsa adessive brutollaan brutollansa brutoillaan brutoillansa ablative brutoltaan brutoltansa brutoiltaan brutoiltansa allative brutolleen brutollensa brutoilleen brutoillensa essive bruttonaan bruttonansa bruttoinaan bruttoinansa translative brutokseen brutoksensa brutoikseen brutoiksensa abessive brutottaan brutottansa brutoittaan brutoittansa instructive — — comitative — bruttoineen bruttoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• bruttoansio
• bruttoarvo
• bruttohinta
• bruttokaava
• bruttokansantuote
• bruttokasvu
• bruttomeno
• bruttomyynti
• bruttomäärä
• bruttopaino
• bruttopalkka
• bruttorekisteri
• bruttorekisteritonni
• bruttosumma
• bruttotulo
• bruttotuotanto
• bruttoveroaste
• bruttovetoisuus

 

See also

• netto
• taara

Further reading

• “brutto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• brutot

German

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian brutto (“raw”).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Adverb

brutto

1. gross

Further reading

• “brutto” in Duden online
• “brutto” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbrut.to/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -utto
• Hyphenation: brùt‧to

Etymology 1

From Latin brūtus. Doublet of bruto.

Adjective

brutto (feminine brutta, masculine plural brutti, feminine plural brutte, diminutive bruttìno or bruttarèllo or (rare) brutterèllo, augmentative bruttóne, pejorative (often jocular) bruttàccio, diminutive-derogatory bruttacchiòlo)

1. ugly, bad, nasty

Derived terms

• bruttamente
• di brutto
• imbruttire

Noun

brutto m (plural brutti, feminine brutta)

1. ugly person

Etymology 2

Verb

brutto

1. first-person singular present indicative of bruttare

Further reading

• brutto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Northern Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈprutto/

Noun

brutto

1. gross (net + tare)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Italian brutto.

Adverb

brutto

1. gross (e.g. weight)

Derived terms

• bruttonasjonalprodukt

References

• “brutto” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Italian brutto.

Adverb

brutto

1. gross (e.g. weight)

Derived terms

• bruttonasjonalprodukt

References

• “brutto” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian brutto, from Latin brūtus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbrut.tɔ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uttɔ
• Syllabification: brut‧to

Adjective

brutto (not comparable, no derived adverb)

1. (economics) gross (net + tare)

   Antonym: netto

Adverb

brutto (not comparable)

1. (economics) gross (net + tare)

   Antonym: netto

Further reading

• brutto in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• brutto in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology

From Italian brutto.

Adverb

brutto

1. gross (net + tare)

Further reading

• brutto in Svensk ordbok.