nar
Abinomn
editPronoun
editnar
- they (dual)
Azerbaijani
editCyrillic | нар | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | نار |
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Persian نار (nâr).
Noun
editnar (definite accusative narı, plural narlar)
Declension
editDeclension of nar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | nar |
narlar | ||||||
definite accusative | narı |
narları | ||||||
dative | nara |
narlara | ||||||
locative | narda |
narlarda | ||||||
ablative | nardan |
narlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | narın |
narların |
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Arabic نَار (nār)
Noun
editnar (definite accusative narı, sound plural narlar, broken plural niran)
- (Classical Azerbaijani) fire
- 1369 – 1417, Imadaddin Nasimi, Ghazel [1]:
- نار منم شجر منم عرشه چیقان حجر منم
کور بو اودنک زبانه سین من بو زبانه صغمزم- Nar mənəm, şəcər mənəm, ərşə çıqan həcər mənəm,
Gör bu oduŋ zəbanəsin, mən bu zəbanə sığmazam. - I am the burning bush. I am the rock that rises to the heaven
Behold this tongue of flame, no tongue is able to contain me.
- Nar mənəm, şəcər mənəm, ərşə çıqan həcər mənəm,
- نار منم شجر منم عرشه چیقان حجر منم
Declension
editDeclension of nar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
sound | broken | |||||||
nominative | nar |
narlar |
niran | |||||
definite accusative | narı |
narları |
niranı | |||||
dative | nara |
narlara |
nirana | |||||
locative | narda |
narlarda |
niranda | |||||
ablative | nardan |
narlardan |
nirandan | |||||
definite genitive | narın |
narların |
niranın |
Crimean Tatar
editEtymology
editFrom Ottoman Turkish نار (nar), ultimately borrowed from Persian نار (nâr), انار (anâr).
Noun
editnar
Declension
editnominative | nar |
---|---|
genitive | narnıñ |
dative | narğa |
accusative | narnı |
locative | narda |
ablative | nardan |
Danish
editEtymology
editFrom German Narr. Cognate with Swedish narr.
Noun
editnar c (singular definite narren, plural indefinite narre)
- fool, idiot
- (chiefly historical) a fool, a jester
Declension
editSynonyms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “nar” in Den Danske Ordbog
Daur
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Mongolic *naran, compare Mongolian нар (nar).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnar
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch narre, borrowed from Middle High German narre, from Old High German narro, further etymology unknown; compare German Narr.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnar m or c (plural narren, diminutive narretje n)
Descendants
edit- Afrikaans: nar
Egyptian
editRomanization
editnar
Irish
editParticle
editnar
- (nonstandard) unstressed form of nár
- (classical, interrogative particle) Obsolete form of ar.
- Nar mharbhus tú?
- Did I kill you?
- An mbéarthaoi dhá uair Eimhear? “Could Eimhear have been born twice?”, Bardic Poetry Database:
- Máire munbadh í Eamhear / nár geinedh no an ngeinfeadhear / ochta mar úan na mara / dá snúadh corcra as cosmhala
- Máire – if she was not Eimhear – has there been born or will there be – (breasts like the foam of the sea) – two purple complexions more alike?
- Máire munbadh í Eamhear / nár geinedh no an ngeinfeadhear / ochta mar úan na mara / dá snúadh corcra as cosmhala
- Nar mharbhus tú?
Usage notes
editIn the classical standard of bardic poetry nar was the past form of the interrogative particle used to form positive questions. In later early modern prose it was replaced by ar, which is still the standard modern form.
Particle
editnar (triggers lenition, before vowels narbh)
- (classical, copular) Obsolete form of ar.
- 1618, Aodh Mac Aingil, edited by Cainneach Ó Maonaigh, Scáthán Shacramuinte na hAithridhe, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1952, lines 2873–4, page 88:
- .i. dá marbhtha sagart ⁊ tú a n-ainbhfios ’nar shagurt é
- i.e. if you were to kill a priest unaware whether he was a priest
References
edit- Osborn Bergin (1916) “Irish Grammatical Tracts (Introductory)”, in Ériu, volume 8, Supplement, Royal Irish Academy, , →JSTOR, §16, page 7: “Gach pearsa aga bfuil .r. ar a hitche .n. as cóir ar a fíafruighidh ar láindeimhnioghadh. An phearsa ag nach bfhuil, ní cóir .n. ar a fíafruighidh, mur tá so: ar mharbhus tú? lochdach; nar mharbhus tú? as cóir ann”
Maltese
editRoot |
---|
n-w-r |
5 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editnar m (plural nirien)
Derived terms
editNorthern Kurdish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editnar ?
Pnar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Khasian *na:r. Cognate with Khasi nar.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnar
- iron (metal)
Romansch
editEtymology
editNoun
editnar m (plural nars)
Alternative forms
editAdjective
editnar m (feminine singular narra, masculine plural nars, feminine plural narras)
Alternative forms
editScottish Gaelic
editEtymology
editUniverbation of an (“in”) + ar (“our”).
Pronunciation
editPreposition
editnar (+ dative, triggers eclipsis of a vowel)
Inflection
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish نار (nar), from Persian نار (nâr), انار (anâr).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnȁr m (Cyrillic spelling на̏р)
- pomegranate
- Synonyms: granat, mogranj, morski šipak, šipak
Declension
editTurkish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Ottoman Turkish نار (nar), from Persian نار (nâr), انار (anâr), ultimately from an unknown origin. Compare Sumerian 𒉡𒌫𒈠 (NU-UR2-MA /nurma/, “pomegranate”), Akkadian 𒉡𒌫𒈠 (NU-UR2-MA /nurmû/), Hurrian 𒉡𒊏𒀭𒋾 (nu-ra-an-ti /nuranti/, “pomegranate”), Hittite 𒉡𒌫𒈬 (/nurmû/, “pomegranate”).
Noun
editnar (definite accusative narı, plural narlar)
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | nar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | narı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | nar | narlar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | narı | narları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | nara | narlara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | narda | narlarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | nardan | narlardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | narın | narların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 2
editNoun
editnar
- Misspelling of nâr (fire).
Venetan
editVerb
editnar
- Alternative form of ndar
Wolof
editVerb
editnar
- to lie
Conjugation
editPresent | Imperfect | Pluperfect | Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st s. | damay nar | dama doon nar | naroon naa | dinaa nar |
2nd s. | dangay nar | danga doon nar | naroon nga | dinga nar |
3rd s. | dafay nar | dafa doon nar | naroon na | dina nar |
1st p. | dañuy nar | dañu doon nar | naroon nañu | dinañu nar |
2nd p. | dangeen nar | dangeen doon nar | naroon ngeen | dingeen nar |
3rd p. | deñuy nar | deñu doon nar | naroon nañu | dinañu nar |
Imperative | ||||
singular | naral! | |||
plural | narleen! |
References
editOmar Ka (2018) Nanu Dégg Wolof, National African Language Resource Center, →ISBN, page 18
Yola
editConjunction
editnar
- Alternative form of noor
- 1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106:
- Na speen to be multh, nar flaase to be shaure.
- no teat to be milked, nor fleece to be shorn.
- 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 16-18:
- y'ast, bie ractzom o'honde, ee-delt t'ouz ye laas ee-mate var ercha vassale, ne'er dwythen na dicke waie nar dicka.
- you have with impartial hand ministered the laws made for every subject, without regard to this party or that.
- 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 1-2:
- Ye state na dicke daie o'ye londe, na whilke be nar fash nar moile, albiet 'constitutional agitation,'
- The condition, this day, of the country, in which is neither tumult nor disorder, but that constitutional agitation,
References
edit- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 114
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