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Calcutta Customs Club

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Calcutta Customs
Full nameCalcutta Customs Club
Short nameCCC
Founded1892; 132 years ago (1892)
GroundVarious
OwnerKolkata Customs
LeagueCFL Premier Division

Calcutta Customs Club is an Indian institutional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal.[1] It is best known for its football section, which competes in the Calcutta Football League.[2][3][4]

History

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Newly renovated club tent of Calcutta Customs at the Maidan area being inaugurated by the then Union Finance Minister, Pranab Mukherjee, on May 20, 2012.

The club was established in 1892 as an institutional club of Calcutta Customs (now known as 'Kolkata Customs').[5][6][7] During the British rule in India, they achieved success at the IFA Shield, in which the club gained runner-up position in 1908, 1909, 1915, and 1939.[8] In 2004, Calcutta Customs traveled to Bhutan and took part in the Bhutan King's Cup in which they competed in Group B.[9] In the Calcutta Football League season of 2021–22, Calcutta Customs was managed by Biswajit Bhattacharya.[10]

In June 2023, the Indian Football Association (IFA) announced the merger of both Premier Division A and B of the Calcutta Football League ahead of its 125th edition, in which Calcutta Customs was placed in Group II.[11][12]

Honours

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Association football

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Other departments

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Then Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee addressing at the inaugural ceremony of the Calcutta Customs Club's renovated Maidan Tent, named after Padma Shree Leslie Claudius, Kolkata, May 20, 2012.

Calcutta Customs has its field hockey and cricket divisions since its foundation. Club's cricket team participates in the tournaments of the Cricket Association of Bengal,[17] and competes in the Second Division League.

Field hockey

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The hockey team of Calcutta Customs is affiliated with the Bengal Hockey Association,[18][19][20] and competes in the Calcutta Hockey League and Beighton Cup, one of the oldest field hockey tournaments in the world.[21][22][23][24][25] The hockey team is among the most successful clubs in domestic tournaments,[26] especially during the pre-independence years when Anglo-Indians used to dominate field hockey.[27][28][29] Legendary hockey player Major Dhyan Chand rated the 1933 Beighton Cup final between Jhansi Heroes and Calcutta Customs the most memorable match of his career in his autobiography Goal, saying "If anybody asked me which was the best match that I played in, I will unhesitatingly say that it was the 1933 Beighton Cup final between Calcutta Customs and Jhansi Heroes. Calcutta Customs was a great side those days".[30]

Notable players

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The players below, represented Calcutta Customs in domestic hockey tournaments, alongside playing for the India national team

Honours

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  • Calcutta Hockey League[43][44]
    • Champions (22): 1908, 1909, 1910, 1912, 1913, 1921, 1922, 1926, 1927, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1950, 1961, 1963, 1996, 2003
  • Beighton Cup[45]
    • Champions (12): 1908, 1909, 1910, 1912, 1925, 1926, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1935, 1938, 1965
    • Runners-up (10): 1915, 1916, 1922, 1923, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1933, 1936, 1939
  • Bombay Gold Cup
  • Aga Khan Gold Cup
    • Runners-up (1): 1932[48]

Cricket

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The men's cricket section of Calcutta Customs is affiliated to the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB),[49][50] and participate in regional tournaments such as First Division League,[51][52][53] and J.C. Mukherjee T-20 Trophy.[54]

Honours

[edit]
  • J. C. Mukherjee T-20 Championship

Volleyball

[edit]

Calcutta Custom's volleyball section participates in the West Bengal State Senior Volleyball Championship.[57][58]

Tennis

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Lawn tennis as a racket sport is currently being practiced at the Calcutta Customs Club, as it is an affiliated member club of the Bengal Tennis Association (BTA).[59]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ "India — Calcutta Customs Club — Results, fixtures, squad, statistics, photos, videos". int.soccerway.com. Soccerway. Archived from the original on 3 November 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  2. ^ King, Ian; Morrison, Neil; Veroeveren, Piet; Cruickshank, Mark (30 May 2013). "India 1985 – Regional Leagues: Calcutta League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  3. ^ "IFAWB Clubs: Men's Division — CFL". ifawb.org. Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  4. ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava (16 August 2017). "Champions East Bengal win CFL tie late against Calcutta Customs!". www.arunfoot.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  5. ^ "About Us". kolkatacustoms.gov.in. Archived from the original on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  6. ^ Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2008). "Football in Bengali culture and society: a study in the social history of football in Bengal-1911-1980". Shodhganga. University of Calcutta. p. 35. hdl:10603/174532. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  7. ^ Mitra, Soumen (1 January 2006). In Search of an Identity: The History of Football in Colonial Calcutta. Kolkata: Dasgupta & Co. Private Ltd. ISBN 978-8182110229. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022.
  8. ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava; Jönsson, Mikael; Bobrowsky, Josef (13 February 2014). "India 1996/97 – List of Champions: 102nd IFA Shield". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022.
  9. ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Bhutan King's Cup 2004". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  10. ^ Ghoshal, Deepankar (10 October 2022). "National Games 2022: The glory of a group of hard-working footballers awaits the trophy at the Bengal National Games". newswaali.com. Kolkata: News Waali. Archived from the original on 8 November 2022.
  11. ^ "Calcutta Football League (CFL) goes bigger than ever for its historic 125th season". thefangarage.com. Kolkata: The Fan Garage. 5 June 2023. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
  12. ^ TNN (31 May 2023). "CFL Premier Div 'A' & 'B' to be merged". The Times of India. Kolkata. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
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  14. ^ "India — List of All India Governor's Gold Cup Winners (Sikkim)". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
  15. ^ "CONGRATS : Calcutta Customs won Manik Upadhayay Memorial Trophy at Asansol, Burdwan". Twitter. KolkataFootball. 12 November 2022. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
  16. ^ "CONGRATS!! 🥇 CALCUTTA CUSTOMS WON NAIHATI GOLD CUP AS THEY BEAT ARYAN CLUB IN 2–1. SUROJIT HANSDA AND ARIAN RAHAMAN SCORED FOR THE CHAMPIONS". Twitter.com (@Kol_Football). Kolkata Football. 16 August 2023. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  17. ^ "First Division". Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  18. ^ "Schedule". Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
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  20. ^ "Calcutta Hockey League Competition — Fixtures of 1st Division Group A 2022" (PDF). hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: The Hockey Bengal. 13 February 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  21. ^ Roy, Mohit (31 January 2023). "আমরা হকিতেও ছিলাম, পেট্রোরসায়ন শিল্পেও ছিলাম — সবই এখন অতীত" [We were in hockey, we were in the petrochemical industry — all in the past]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Anandabazar Patrika. Archived from the original on 1 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  22. ^ "Beighton Cup". hockeybengal.com. Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
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  24. ^ "Beighton Cup". Bharatiya Hockey. Archived from the original on 12 June 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
  25. ^ Mandapaka, Ravi Teja (25 October 2012). "From the Beighton and Aga Khan Cup to the HIL". Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
  26. ^ "BIRTH AND EVOLUTION OF CALCUTTA HOCKEY LEAGUE COMPETITION (1905)". www.hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: Hockey Bengal. 2022. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  27. ^ Alikhan, Anvar (14 August 2016). "How the Anglo-Indian community created two No 1 hockey teams". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. The Times of India (Sunday Times). Times News Network. Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  28. ^ Mills, Megan S. (2001). "A most remarkable community: Anglo-Indian contributions to sport in India". Contemporary South Asia. 10 (2). Routledge: 223–236. doi:10.1080/09584930120083828. S2CID 145742265. (Published online: Contemporary South Asia; 1 Jul 2010)
  29. ^ "WB Sports & Youth Dept — Hockey in West Bengal". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: West Bengal Department of Youth Services And Sports. Archived from the original on 15 April 2018. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  30. ^ "Teams with Most Wins in Prestigious Beighton Cup". hockeypassion.in. Hockey Passion. 2 November 2022. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  31. ^ "Leslie Claudius Profile". Iloveindia. Archived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
  32. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Calcutta Customs Club". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
  33. ^ "Hockey legend Leslie Claudius passes away". DNA India. PTI. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
  34. ^ "OUR SPORTSMEN". 123india.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
  35. ^ "Football's envy, hockey's pride". Sportstar. Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
  36. ^ "End of an era: Hockey legend Leslie Claudius passes away after prolonged illness". India Today. IANS. 21 December 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  37. ^ "Indian hockey great Leslie Claudius passes away". Firstpost. FP sports. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 22 December 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
  38. ^ "Gurbux Singh – Biography and Statistics". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  39. ^ "Gurbux Singh — Biographical information — Results". olympedia.org. Olympedia. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023.
  40. ^ "Sikh Hockey Olympics: Gurbux Singh". sikhhockeyolympians.com. The Sikh Hockey Olympians. Archived from the original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  41. ^ "BHA facilitates Gurbux Singh". thehindu.com. Kolkata: The Hindu. 1 June 2013. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  42. ^ "Olympics profile – India – Hockey: Gurbux Singh". databaseolympics.com. Olympics Database. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
  43. ^ "BIRTH AND EVOLUTION OF CALCUTTA HOCKEY LEAGUE COMPETITION (1905)". hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: Hockey Bengal. 2022. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  44. ^ "About Us — Hockey Bengal". hockeybengal.org. Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  45. ^ "BEIGHTON CUP WINNERS AND RUNNERS-UP (1895—2019)". hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 23 April 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  46. ^ "Bombay Gold Cup: BOMBAY GOLD CUP HOCKEY TOURNAMENT | GURU TEGH BAHADUR GOLD CUP HOCKEY TOURNAMENT". www.mumbaihockey.org. The Mumbai Hockey Association. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
  47. ^ D'Souza, Dilip (19 December 2015). "Indian hockey: The curious case of the Bombay Gold Cup". LiveMint. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
  48. ^ Arumugam, K. (28 October 2020). "AGA GHAN GOLD CUP WINNERS SINCE INCEPTION (1896)". stick2hockey.com. Stick 2 Hockey. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  49. ^ "The Cricket Association of Bengal: First Division Clubs". cricketassociationofbengal.com. Kolkata: Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  50. ^ Early History of Bengal Cricket leading to the formation of the Cricket Association of Bengal in 1928. Archived 23 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine. The Cricket Association Of Bengal (CAB). Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  51. ^ "Kalighat Club vs Calcutta Customs Club, Match 9, Bengal T20". cricketworld.com. Cricket World. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  52. ^ "Kolkata Football Academy — Our Coaches: Biplab Biswas (Physiotherapist)". kolkatafootballacademy.com. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  53. ^ "IN THE CITY 06-01-2011 — Shreevats slams 201 Cricket meet Chirag win Horse show". telegraphindia.com. Kolkata: The Telegraph India. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
  54. ^ "First Division". Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  55. ^ "এক নজরে — সেরা ভবানীপুর" [At a glance — Bhawanipore champions]. mepaper.anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Anandabazar Patrika. 15 June 2023. Archived from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  56. ^ "Bhawanipore Club crowned J. C. Mukherjee T20 meet champions". cricketassociationofbengal.com. Kolkata: The Cricket Association of Bengal. 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  57. ^ "রাজ্য ভলিতে সেরা ইস্টার্ন রেল ও বৈষ্ণবঘাটা উদয় সংঘ" [Eastern Rail and Vaishnavaghata Uday Sangh best in state volley]. kolkataprimetime.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Kolkata Prime Time Sports. 11 January 2021. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  58. ^ "জয়ী ইস্টার্ন রেল" [Eastern Railway wins]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Anandabazar Patrika. 16 December 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  59. ^ "Bengal Tennis Association — AFFILIATED MEMBERS". bengaltennis.online. Kolkata: Bengal Tennis Association. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.

Further reading

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