廳
Appearance
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 廳 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 庁 |
Simplified | 厅 |
Han character
[edit]廳 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+22, 25 strokes, cangjie input 戈尸土心 (ISGP), four-corner 00231, composition ⿸广聽)
Derived characters
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- 庁 (Japanese shinjitai)
- 厅 (Simplified Chinese)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9562
- Dae Jaweon: page 666, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 909, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5EF3
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 廳 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 厅 | |
nonstandard simp. | 厛 | |
alternative forms | 㕔 廰 庁 厛 聽/听 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 廳 | |
---|---|
Shang | |
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l̥ʰeːŋ) : semantic 广 (“house”) + phonetic 聽 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs).
Etymology
[edit]According to Jiyun, from 聽/听 (tīng), short for 聽事/听事.
- 廳,古者治官處謂之聽事,後語省直曰聽,故加广。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1039, Jiyun
- Tīng, gǔzhě zhìguān chù wèi zhī tīngshì, hòu yǔ xǐng zhí yuē tīng, gù jiā yǎn. [Pinyin]
- 廳 / 厅 (tīng ‘hearing [hall]’): The people of old called the government officials' bureaus ‘[halls for] hearing cases’; later the expression is shortened to just ‘hearing [hall]’; so the radical 广 (yǎn) would be added.
厅,古者治官处谓之听事,后语省直曰听,故加广。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): teng1 / ting1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thâng
- Eastern Min (BUC): tiăng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1thin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ting
- Wade–Giles: tʻing1
- Yale: tīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ting
- Palladius: тин (tin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: teng1 / ting1
- Yale: tēng / tīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: teng1 / ting1
- Guangdong Romanization: téng1 / ting1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thâng
- Hakka Romanization System: tangˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tang1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰaŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tiăng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- thiaⁿ - vernacular;
- theng - literary.
- Middle Chinese: theng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]廳
- hall; large room
- government department; office
- (Cantonese) living room and/or dining room
Descendants
[edit]- →? Vietnamese: sảnh
Compounds
[edit]- 上廳行首 / 上厅行首
- 前廳 / 前厅 (qiántīng)
- 地下舞廳 / 地下舞厅
- 坐廳 / 坐厅 (zuòtīng)
- 多功能廳 / 多功能厅 (duōgōngnéngtīng)
- 大廳 / 大厅 (dàtīng)
- 大會廳 / 大会厅
- 官廳 / 官厅
- 客廳 / 客厅 (kètīng)
- 廳事 / 厅事
- 廳堂 / 厅堂 (tīngtáng)
- 廳子 / 厅子
- 廳房 / 厅房
- 廳聯 / 厅联
- 廳舍 / 厅舍 (tīngshě)
- 廳長 / 厅长 (tīngzhǎng)
- 建設廳 / 建设厅
- 待客廳 / 待客厅
- 扣廳 / 扣厅
- 抱廈廳 / 抱厦厅
- 授官廳 / 授官厅
- 敞廳 / 敞厅
- 旋轉餐廳 / 旋转餐厅
- 歌廳 / 歌厅 (gētīng)
- 正廳 / 正厅
- 演武廳 / 演武厅
- 照廳 / 照厅
- 理髮廳 / 理发厅 (lǐfàtīng)
- 舞廳 / 舞厅 (wǔtīng)
- 花廳 / 花厅
- 議事廳 / 议事厅
- 轎廳 / 轿厅
- 辦公廳 / 办公厅 (bàngōngtīng)
- 過廳 / 过厅
- 鎖廳 / 锁厅
- 音樂廳 / 音乐厅 (yīnyuètīng)
- 頭廳 / 头厅
- 頭廳相 / 头厅相
- 飯廳 / 饭厅 (fàntīng)
- 餐廳 / 餐厅 (cāntīng)
- 餐廳秀 / 餐厅秀
Japanese
[edit]庁 | |
廳 |
Kanji
[edit]廳
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 庁)
- Kyūjitai form of 庁: government office
Readings
[edit]Definitions
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 廳 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 廳, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- administrative headquarters
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]廳: Hán Nôm readings: sảnh, thinh, thính
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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