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ment

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: -ment and mént

English

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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ment

  1. (obsolete) simple past and past participle of meng

Etymology 2

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Verb

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ment

  1. Obsolete spelling of meant.

Etymology 3

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From Korean 멘트 (menteu).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

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ment (plural ments)

  1. (South Korean idol fandom) A segment of a performance where artists speak to the audience.
    • 2020 October 12, P. Claire Dodson, Sara Delgado, Natasha Mulenga, “BTS “Map of the Soul” ON:E Concerts: 11 Best Moments”, in Teen Vogue‎[1], archived from the original on 18 October 2020:
      Paired with the seven members’ ending ments, the song’s message only intensified.
    • 2022 August 11, Arpita Adhya, “Seventeen’s Be the Sun Tour Setlist Includes Mega Hits Like Hot & Rock With You”, in HITC‎[2], archived from the original on 11 August 2022:
      Blue-haired Minghao looked ethereal right from the opening ment: […]
    • 2022 August 17, Lei Reyes, “Here's What It's Like To Attend Korean Fansigning Events In The Philippines”, in Cosmopolitan‎[3], archived from the original on 19 December 2022:
      After all the perks are done, the artist would give a closing ment then the whole audience would get ready for the goodbye session as they exit the venue.

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Catalan ment, from Latin mentem (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).

Noun

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ment f (plural ments)

  1. the mind
  2. the spirit
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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ment

  1. inflection of mentir:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ment

  1. inflection of mennen:
    1. second/third-person singular present indicative
    2. (archaic) plural imperative

Estonian

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Etymology

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From Russian мент (ment).

Noun

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ment (genitive mendi, partitive menti)

  1. (slang) cop (police officer)

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Synonyms

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French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ment

  1. third-person singular present indicative of mentir

Friulian

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Etymology

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From Latin mentem, accusative singular of mēns (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *méntis.

Noun

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ment f (plural ments)

  1. mind
  2. intelligence
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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From the obsolete verb menik (“to flee”) + -t (causative suffix).[1]

Verb

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ment

  2. (transitive) to rescue, to save
Conjugation
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conjugation of ment
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. mentek mentesz ment mentünk mentetek mentenek
Def. mentem mented menti mentjük mentitek mentik
2nd-p. o. mentelek ―
Past Indef. mentettem mentettél mentett mentettünk mentettetek mentettek
Def. mentettem mentetted mentette mentettük mentettétek mentették
2nd-p. o. mentettelek ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. menteni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. menték mentél mente menténk mentétek mentének
Def. mentém mentéd menté menténk mentétek menték
2nd-p. o. mentélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ment vala, mentett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. mentendek mentendesz mentend mentendünk mentendetek mentendenek
Def. mentendem mentended mentendi mentendjük mentenditek mentendik
2nd-p. o. mentendelek ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. mentenék mentenél mentene mentenénk mentenétek mentenének
Def. menteném mentenéd mentené mentenénk
(or mentenők) 		mentenétek mentenék
2nd-p. o. mentenélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. mentett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. mentsek ments or
mentsél 		mentsen mentsünk mentsetek mentsenek
Def. mentsem mentsd or
mentsed 		mentse mentsük mentsétek mentsék
2nd-p. o. mentselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. mentett légyen
Infinitive menteni mentenem mentened mentenie mentenünk mentenetek menteniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
mentés mentő mentett mentendő mentve (mentvén)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of ment
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. menthetek menthetsz menthet menthetünk menthettek menthetnek
Def. menthetem mentheted mentheti menthetjük menthetitek menthetik
2nd-p. o. menthetlek ―
Past Indef. menthettem menthettél menthetett menthettünk menthettetek menthettek
Def. menthettem menthetted menthette menthettük menthettétek menthették
2nd-p. o. menthettelek ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. mentheték menthetél menthete mentheténk menthetétek menthetének
Def. menthetém menthetéd mentheté mentheténk menthetétek mentheték
2nd-p. o. menthetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. menthet vala, menthetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. menthetendek
or mentandhatok 		menthetendesz
or mentandhatsz 		menthetend
or mentandhat 		menthetendünk
or mentandhatunk 		menthetendetek
or mentandhattok 		menthetendenek
or mentandhatnak
Def. menthetendem
or mentandhatom 		menthetended
or mentandhatod 		menthetendi
or mentandhatja 		menthetendjük
or mentandhatjuk 		menthetenditek
or mentandhatjátok 		menthetendik
or mentandhatják
2nd-p. o. menthetendelek
or mentandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. menthetnék menthetnél menthetne menthetnénk menthetnétek menthetnének
Def. menthetném menthetnéd menthetné menthetnénk
(or menthetnők) 		menthetnétek menthetnék
2nd-p. o. menthetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. menthetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. menthessek menthess or
menthessél 		menthessen menthessünk menthessetek menthessenek
Def. menthessem menthesd or
menthessed 		menthesse menthessük menthessétek menthessék
2nd-p. o. menthesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. menthetett légyen
Inf. (menthetni) (menthetnem) (menthetned) (menthetnie) (menthetnünk) (menthetnetek) (menthetniük)
Positive adjective menthető Neg. adj. menthetetlen Adv. part. (menthetve / menthetvén)
Derived terms
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(With verbal prefixes):

Etymology 2

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From the men- stem of the verb megy +‎ -t.

Verb

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ment

  1. third-person singular past of megy
    Hova ment? ― Where did he/she go?

Participle

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ment

  1. past participle of megy
    • 1926, Gyula Juhász, Esti dal [Evening Song]‎[4]:
      De ha az alkonyat leszállott, / Olyan kedves, kámzsás barátok / A barna árnyékok nekem, / A messze menteket idézik
      But when the dusk has set in / The brown shadows are / Such nice, hooded monks for me, / Recalling those who went afar
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ment mentek
accusative mentet menteket
dative mentnek menteknek
instrumental menttel mentekkel
causal-final mentért mentekért
translative mentté mentekké
terminative mentig mentekig
essive-formal mentként mentekként
essive-modal — —
inessive mentben mentekben
superessive menten menteken
adessive mentnél menteknél
illative mentbe mentekbe
sublative mentre mentekre
allative menthez mentekhez
elative mentből mentekből
delative mentről mentekről
ablative menttől mentektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		menté menteké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		mentéi mentekéi

Etymology 3

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Adjective

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ment (comparative mentebb, superlative legmentebb)

  2. (archaic, literary) exempt
    Synonym: mentes
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ment mentek
accusative mentet menteket
dative mentnek menteknek
instrumental menttel mentekkel
causal-final mentért mentekért
translative mentté mentekké
terminative mentig mentekig
essive-formal mentként mentekként
essive-modal — —
inessive mentben mentekben
superessive menten menteken
adessive mentnél menteknél
illative mentbe mentekbe
sublative mentre mentekre
allative menthez mentekhez
elative mentből mentekből
delative mentről mentekről
ablative menttől mentektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		menté menteké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		mentéi mentekéi

References

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  1. ^ ment in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • (to save): ment in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (exempt): ment in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål

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Verb

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ment

  1. past participle of mene

Anagrams

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