zlato
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Czech
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platina (Pt) | |
Next: rtuť (Hg) |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech zlato, from Proto-Slavic *zolto. Compare Russian and Ukrainian золото (zoloto), Belarusian золата (zólata), Bulgarian and Macedonian злато (zlato), Serbo-Croatian, Slovene, and Slovak zlato, Polish, Kashubian, Lower Sorbian, and Upper Sorbian złoto, Polabian zlåtă.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zlato n (related adjective zlatý)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “zlato”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “zlato”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “zlato”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Old Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zolto.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zlato n
Declension
[edit]Declension of zlato (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | zlato | zlatě | zlata |
genitive | zlata | zlatú | zlat |
dative | zlatu | zlatoma | zlatóm |
accusative | zlato | zlatě | zlata |
vocative | zlato | zlatě | zlata |
locative | zlatě, zlatu | zlatú | zlatiech |
instrumental | zlatem | zlatoma | zlaty |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: zlato
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zlato”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zolto, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰólh₃tom (“gold”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zlȃto n (Cyrillic spelling зла̑то)
- gold (metal)
- Moja ogrlica je od zlata. ― My necklace is made of gold.
- objects made of gold collectively
- (by extension) something precious or extremely valuable
- term of endearment; darling, dear
Declension
[edit]Declension of zlato
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Symbol | Pt | Au | Ag | Fe | Al | Sn | Cu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
metal | platina | zlato | srebro | željezo | aluminij | kalaj kositar |
bakar |
Further reading
[edit]- “zlato” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platina (Pt) | |
Next: ortuť (Hg) |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zolto.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zlato n
Declension
[edit]Declension of zlato
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “zlato”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: plátina (Pt) | |
Next: žívo srebró (Hg) |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *zolto.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zlatọ̑ n
Declension
[edit]First neuter declension (hard o-stem) , long mixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | zlatọ̑ | ||
gen. sing. | zlatȃ | ||
singular | |||
nominative imenovȃlnik |
zlatọ̑ | ||
genitive rodȋlnik |
zlatȃ | ||
dative dajȃlnik |
zlȃtu, zlȃti | ||
accusative tožȋlnik |
zlatọ̑ | ||
locative mẹ̑stnik |
zlȃtu, zlȃti | ||
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
zlȃtom | ||
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
zlatọ̑ |
Further reading
[edit]- “zlato”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “zlato”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Categories:
- cs:Chemical elements
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Czech terms with usage examples
- cs:Heraldry
- Czech hard neuter nouns
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech neuter nouns
- Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender
- Old Czech hard neuter o-stem nouns
- zlw-ocs:Chemical elements
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian endearing terms
- sh:Chemical elements
- sk:Chemical elements
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak neuter nouns
- Slovak terms with declension mesto
- sl:Chemical elements
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns
- Slovene neuter hard o-stem nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns with no infix
- Slovene uncountable nouns
- Slovene neuter o-stem nouns with long mixed accent
- Slovene neuter o-stem nouns