Primera Practica Calificada 2017-I
Primera Practica Calificada 2017-I
Primera Practica Calificada 2017-I
Solucin:
1
+ + . 1 = 1
2
+ + . 2 = 2
= = 1 . ()
= = 1 2 . ()
= = 1 2 ()
= = 2 . . ()
= = 1 + 2 . ()
a) La conversin de A queda definida como: = 1
0
=0
(): 1 2 = 0
1
= ( ) . . ()
2
(III)/(I):
1 2 2
= = 1 + ( ) . ( )
1 1
+ ( 2 ) . ( ) = 1 . . ()
1
Recordar:
+ ( ) = ()
= ( )
1
= [ ( ). . ]
De forma anloga:
( ) = 1
2 1
( ) = ( ).( )
1
1 2
( 2 ). ( ) 2
1 2
= 1 = 1 = =1
1 2
La ecuacin seria: = 2 . [ ( 1) . . ]
1
1
2
2
= 1 . [ 1 . ]
2 1 2
1
= 1 . [ + ]
1 2
1
= 0; = 0
2
2 1 1
0 = 0 1 . [ 0 + ]
1 2
1
1 2
0 1
=
2
1
1
La expresin queda:
2 1 2 1 2
1 0 1
= 1 . [ ] . . ()
1 2 1 2
1 1
De la expresin (i):
2 1 2 1 2
1 0 1
( 1 ) = 1 . [ ]
2 2 2
1 1
1 1
2 2
1 2 1 2
(1 ) . ( 1 ) = 1 . [ 1 0 1 ]
1 2
1 2 1 1 2 2
( ) . ( ) = + 0 1 . 1
1 2
1 2 1 2 2
( ) . ( 1 ) + = 0 1 . 1
1 2
1 1 2 2
( ) = 0 1 . 1
2
2 1 2 1
1 1 1
= = ( )
2 2 1 0
0 1
1
1 21
=( )
0 2
1
1 21
= 1 ( )
2 Rpta A.
b) La conversin de B queda definida como: = 1
0
Para esta parte se debe hacer un balance de masa con las ecuaciones (I), (II), (III):
2 =
2 =
2 = +
Caso inicial:
= 0 = 20 ()
= 0
=0
= 0
= + 2
De la expresin (iii):
2 1 2 1 2
1 0 1
= 1 . [ ] + 2
2 2
1 1
1 1
2
1 2 1 2
1 1 1
= .[ 0 ]+ 2
1 2 1 2
1 1
2
1 2 1 2
1 1 0 1
= .[ ]+ 2
2 1 2 1 2 2
1 1
2
1
1 2 1 2
= . [ 1 0 1 ] + 2.
2 . (1 2 ) 2
1
2 2
1 2 1 2
1 . 1 1 . 1
= + 0 + 2.
2
2 . (1 2 ) 2 . (1 2 )
1 1
2
1
= + +
2 . (1 2 ) 2
1 20 1 . (1 2 )
1
Se sabe que:
= 1
= 1
2
(1 ) (1 )1
1 = + + (1 )
2 (1 2 ) 2 (1 2 )
1 1
1 2
1 = [(1 )1 (1 )] + (1 )
2( 1 2 )
1 2
= 1 [(1 )1 (1 )] (1 )
2( 1 2 )
2 1 1
1 21 2 1 2 1
= 1 [( 1 ) ( 1) ] ( 1)
2( 1 2 ) 2 2 2 Rpta B.
/ =
Para esta parte se debe hacer un balance de masa con las ecuaciones (I), (II), (IV):
=
=
= +
Caso inicial:
= 2
= = 0
= +
=
La expresin resultante del balance de masa es:
= +
= + 2
Por tanto:
= + ( + 2)
= + 2
= . . ()
2 1 2 1 2
1 0 1
= 1 . [ ]
1 2 1 2
1 1
= (1 )
= . . ()
1 2
= . ( ( ) ( )
) . [ 1 1 1 ] ()
2 1
1 2
= . ( ) . [(1 ) (1 )1 ]
2 1
Se obtiene finalmente:
2
1 1 1
1 2 1 1 21
( 1 ) . [( ) (( ) ) ]
2 1 2 2
/ = = 2
1 1 1 1
1 21 1 21 1 2 1
1
( ) ( 1 ) . [( ) (( ) ) ]
2 2 1 2 2
1 2
2 1 2 1
( 1 ) . [(1 ) (1 ) ]
2 1 2 2
/ = 1 1 2
1 (1 ) 2 1 ( 1 ) . [(1 ) 2 1 (1 ) 2 1 ]
2 2 1 2 2 Rpta C.
/ =
Para esta parte se debe hacer un balance de masa con las ecuaciones (II), (V):
=
=
= +
Caso inicial:
= = 2
= 0
= +
= +
= (1 ) + = . = 2 .
1 2
= . ( ( ) ( )
) . [ 1 1 1 ]
2 1
1
1 21
= 1 ( )
2
2 1 1
1 1 21 1 21 1 2 1
= 2 . [1 [( ) ( ) ] ( ) ]
2( 1 2 ) 2 2 2
Por lo tanto la selectividad queda determinado como:
1 2
2 1 21
. ( 1 ) . [(1 ) (1 ) ]
2 1 2 2
/ = = 2 1 1
2 . [1 ( 1 ) [(1 ) 2 1 (1 ) 2 1 ] (1 ) 2 1 ]
2 1 2 2 2 2
1 2
2 1 21
( 1 ) . [(1 ) ( 1 ) ]
2 1 2 2
/ = 2 1 1
2. [1 ( 1 ) [(1 ) 2 1 (1 ) 2 1 ] (1 ) 2 1 ]
2 1 2 2 2 2 Rpta D.