... examples, however, it was deemed appropriate to simplify the modelling and use averaged values for a ... Main quantities and cost estimates /À 15% for steel, /À 20% for concrete ... Frame (less floor support) Floor Foundation (s)... more
... examples, however, it was deemed appropriate to simplify the modelling and use averaged values for a ... Main quantities and cost estimates /À 15% for steel, /À 20% for concrete ... Frame (less floor support) Floor Foundation (s) Fire-proofing Shoring Bridge Financing Design costs ...
... the multistory frame. The experimental results were compared with simplified tension field analytical models, based on recommendations in the Canadian code for limit-states design of steel structures. The models, in general ...
Abstract: Regional seismic risk estimations are needed in southwestern British Columbia, since it is one of the most seismically active and highly populated regions in Canada. Regional estimations typically involve a large number of... more
Abstract: Regional seismic risk estimations are needed in southwestern British Columbia, since it is one of the most seismically active and highly populated regions in Canada. Regional estimations typically involve a large number of buildings, which makes it necessary to establish a ...
