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Free Floating Lever Drain Traps

For Loads to 50,000 lb/hr (22,679 kg/hr)...Pressures to 1,000 psig (69 bar)

Table LD-14. Maximum Operating Pressures for Handling Different Specific Gravity Liquids With Orifices Available in Guided Free Floating Lever Drain Traps. (See pages LD-29 and LD-30.)
Sp. Grav 1.00 .95 .90 .85 .80 .75 .70 .65 .60 .55 .50
Model No. Orifice Maximum Operating Pressure psig (bar)
in psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar
1/8 121 8.3 109 7.6 98 6.8 87 6.0 75 5.2 64 4.4 52 3.6 41 2.8 29 2.0 18 1.2 6 0.4
7/64 143 9.9 130 9.0 116 8.0 103 7.1 89 6.1 75 5.2 62 4.3 48 3.3 35 2.4 21 1.4 7 0.5
1-LD
#38 182 12.5 164 11 147 10.2 130 9.0 113 7.8 95 6.6 78 5.4 61 4.2 44 3.0 26 1.8 9 0.6
5/64 300 20.7 289 19.9 259 17.8 228 15.7 198 13.7 168 11.6 137 9.5 107 7.4 77 5.3 47 3.2 16 1.1
1/8 176 12.1 161 11.1 146 10.1 130 9.0 115 7.9 100 6.9 85 5.8 69 4.8 54 3.7 39 2.7 24 1.6
7/64 209 14 191 13 173 12 155 10.7 137 9.4 119 8.2 100 6.9 82 5.7 64 4.4 46 3.2 28 1.9
11-LD
#38 264 18 242 17 219 15 196 14 173 12 150 10.4 127 8.8 104 7.2 81 5.6 59 4.0 36 2.5
5/64 400 28 400 28 384 27 344 24 304 21 264 18 224 15 183 13 143 9.9 103 7.1 63 4.3
5/16 22 1.5 20 1.4 18 1.3 17 1.1 15 1.0 13 0.9 11 0.8 10 0.7 8 0.5 6 0.4 4 0.3
1/4 36 2.5 33 2.3 30 2.1 27 1.9 24 1.7 22 1.5 19 1.3 16 1.1 13 0.9 10 0.7 7 0.5
2-LD to 250 psi 3/16 79 5.5 73 5.0 67 4.6 60 4.2 54 3.7 47 3.3 41 2.8 35 2.4 28 2.0 22 1.5 16 1.1
(17 bar) 5/32 137 9.4 126 8.7 115 7.9 104 7.2 93 6.4 82 5.6 71 4.9 60 4.1 49 3.4 38 2.6 27 1.8
22-LD to 533 psi 1/8 234 16.1 215 14.8 196 13.5 178 12.2 159 10.9 140 9.6 121 8.4 102 7.1 83 5.8 65 4.5 46 3.2
(37 bar) 7/64 299 20.6 275 19 251 17.3 227 15.7 203 14 179 12 155 10.7 131 9.0 107 7.4 83 5.7 59 4.0
#38 372 25.7 342 23.6 313 21.6 283 19.5 253 17.4 223 15 193 13 163 11.2 133 9.2 103 7.1 73 5.0
5/64 533 37 475 33 461 32 417 29 372 26 328 23 284 20 240 17 196 14 152 10.5 108 7.4
5/16 29 2.0 26 1.8 23 1.6 21 1.4 18 1.2 15 1.0 12 0.9 10 0.7 7 0.5 4 0.3 2 0.1
1/4 47 3.3 43 3.0 38 2.6 34 2.3 29 2.0 25 1.7 20 1.4 16 1.1 12 0.8 7 0.5 3 0.2
3/16 104 7.2 94 6.5 85 5.8 75 5.2 65 4.5 55 3.8 45 3.1 35 2.4 25 1.8 16 1.1 6 0.4
5/32 180 12 163 11 146 10 129 8.9 112 7.7 95 6.5 78 5.4 61 4.2 44 3.0 27 1.9 10 0.7
32-LD
1/8 307 21 278 19 249 17 220 15 191 13 162 11 133 9 104 7.2 75 5.2 46 3.2 17 1.2
7/64 393 27 356 25 319 22 282 19 245 17 207 14 170 12 133 9 96 6.6 59 4.1 22 1.5
#38 489 34 443 31 397 27 351 24 304 21 258 18 212 15 166 11 120 8 73 5.1 27 1.9
5/64 600 41 600 41 585 40 517 36 449 31 381 26 313 22 244 17 176 12 108 7 40 2.8
3-LD to 250 psi 1/2 16 1.1 14 1.0 13 0.9 12 0.8 10 0.7 9 0.6 7 0.5 6 0.4 5 0.3 3 0.2 2 0.1
(17 bar) 3/8 33 2.3 31 2.1 28 1.9 25 1.7 22 1.5 19 1.3 16 1.1 13 0.9 10 0.7 7 0.5 4 0.3
(Cast Iron) 5/16 54 3.7 49 3.4 44 3.0 39 2.7 35 2.4 30 2.1 25 1.7 20 1.4 16 1.1 11 0.8 6 0.4
9/32 71 4.9 65 4.5 59 4.0 52 3.6 46 3.2 40 2.7 34 2.3 27 1.9 21 1.4 15 1.0 8 0.6
13-LD to 570 psi
1/4 107 7.4 97 6.7 88 6.1 79 5.4 69 4.8 60 4.1 50 3.5 41 2.8 32 2.2 22 1.5 13 0.9
(39 bar)
7/32 153 10.5 139 9.6 126 8.7 112 7.7 99 6.8 85 5.9 72 5.0 59 4.0 45 3.1 32 2.2 18 1.2
(Stainless)
3/16 230 16 209 14 189 13 169 12 149 10.3 129 8.9 108 7.5 88 6.1 68 4.7 48 3.3 27 1.9
33-LD to 900 psi 5/32 359 25 327 23 296 20 264 18 233 16 201 14 169 12 138 9.5 106 7.3 74 5.1 43 2.9
(62 bar) 1/8 726 50 662 46 598 41 534 37 470 32 406 28 342 24 278 19 214 15 150 10.3 86 5.9
(Steel) 7/64 900 62 847 58 765 53 683 47 601 41 519 36 437 30 356 25 274 19 192 13 110 7.6
1-1/16 21 1.4 19 1.3 18 1.2 16 1.1 15 1.0 13 0.9 12 0.8 10 0.7 9 0.6 7 0.5 6 0.4
7/8 32 2.2 30 2.1 28 1.9 26 1.8 23 1.6 21 1.4 19 1.3 16 1.1 14 1.0 12 0.8 9 0.6
3/4 47 3.2 44 3.0 40 2.8 37 2.5 34 2.3 30 2.1 27 1.9 24 1.6 20 1.4 17 1.2 14 0.9
5/8 72 4.9 67 4.6 61 4.2 56 3.9 51 3.5 46 3.2 41 2.8 36 2.5 31 2.1 26 1.8 21 1.4
9/16 95 6.5 88 6.1 81 5.6 75 5.2 68 4.7 61 4.2 55 3.8 48 3.3 41 2.8 34 2.4 28 1.9
1/2 138 9.5 128 8.8 118 8.1 108 7.5 99 6.8 89 6.1 79 5.4 69 4.8 59 4.1 50 3.4 40 2.8
6-LD 7/16 196 13 182 13 168 12 154 11 140 10 126 8.7 112 7.7 98 6.8 85 5.8 71 4.9 57 3.9
Cast Iron 3/8 250 17 250 17 250 17 243 17 221 15 199 14 177 12 155 11 133 9.0 111 7.7 90 6.2
11/32 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 236 16 207 14 178 12 148 10 119 8.2
5/16 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 228 16 191 13 153 11
9/32 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 201 14
1/4 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17
7/32 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17
3/16 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17 250 17
1-1/16 16 1.1 15 1.01 13 0.91 12 0.81 10 0.71 9 0.6 7 0.5 6 0.4 4 0.3 3 0.2 1 0.1
7/8 25 1.7 23 1.6 21 1.4 18 1.3 16 1.1 14 0.95 11 0.79 9 0.63 7 0.47 5 0.31 2 0.16
3/4 36 2.5 33 2.3 30 2.1 27 1.8 23 1.6 20 1.4 17 1.1 13 0.91 10 0.68 7 0.45 3 0.22
5/8 56 3.9 51 3.5 46 3.1 41 2.8 35 2.4 30 2.1 25 1.7 20 1.4 15 1.05 10 0.69 5 0.34
9/16 74 5.1 67 4.6 60 4.2 54 3.7 47 3.2 40 2.8 34 2.3 27 1.8 20 1.4 13 0.92 7 0.46
1/2 107 7.4 97 6.7 88 6.0 78 5.4 68 4.7 58 4.0 49 3.4 39 2.7 29 2.0 19 1.3 10 0.66
36-LD 7/16 152 10.5 138 9.6 125 8.6 111 7.6 97 6.7 83 5.7 69 4.8 55 3.8 41 2.9 27 1.9 14 0.94
Forged Steel 3/8 240 17 218 15 197 14 175 12 153 10.5 131 9.0 109 7.5 87 6.0 65 4.5 43 3.0 21 1.5
11/32 320 22 291 20 262 18 233 16 203 14 174 12 145 10 116 8.0 87 6.0 58 4.0 29 2.0
5/16 411 28 374 26 336 23 299 21 262 18 224 15 187 13 149 10.3 112 7.7 74 5.1 37 2.5
9/32 539 37 490 34 441 30 392 27 343 24 293 20 244 17 195 13 146 10.1 97 6.7 48 3.3
1/4 788 54 716 49 644 44 573 39 501 35 429 30 357 25 286 20 214 15 142 9.8 70 4.9
7/32 1,000 69 1,000 69 910 63 808 56 707 49 606 42 505 35 403 28 302 21 201 14 99 6.9
3/16 1,000 69 1,000 69 1,000 69 1,000 69 1,000 69 992 68 826 57 660 46 494 34 328 23 163 11.2
Specific Gravity 1.00 .95 .90 .85 .80 .75 .70 .65 .60 .55 .50
Liquid Drainers

NOTE: If specific gravity falls between those shown in the chart, use the next lower gravity. For example, if specific gravity is 0.73, use 0.70 gravity data.

High Temperature Service


Maximum allowable working pressures
of floats decrease at temperatures
above 100°F (37.8°C). Allow for approximately:
• 10% decrease at 200°F (93.3°C)
• 15% decrease at 300°F (148.9°C)
• 20% decrease at 400°F (204.4°C)
The float is not always the limiting factor, however.
Consult with Armstrong Application Engineering if you
have a high-temperature application that also requires
maximum operating pressures.
Designs, materials, weights and performance ratings are approximate and subject to change without notice. Visit armstronginternational.com for up-to-date information.
508
North America • Latin America • India • Europe / Middle East / Africa • China • Pacific Rim
LD-37
armstronginternational.com
Free Floating Lever Drain Traps
For Loads to 49,000 lb/hr (22,226 kg/hr)...Pressures to 300 psig (21 bar)

Armstrong’s cast iron, free floating lever drain traps use the 2-LD, 3-LD and 6-LD cast iron traps are identical in design,
same bodies, caps, lever mechanisms, valves and seats of materials and workmanship to those for saturated steam
Armstrong inverted bucket steam traps that have been proven service up to 300 psig (21 bar) with the exception of the
in years of service. Elliptical floats and high leverage make it addition of a guidepost to assure a positive, leaktight valve
possible to open large orifices to provide adequate capacity closing under all conditions.
for drain trap size and weight.
For a fully detailed certified drawing, refer to:
List of Materials 1-LD CD #1070
2-LD, 3-LD, 6-LD CD #1034
Table LD-15.
Model Valve & Leverage
Float Body & Cap Gasket
No. Seat System
1-LD
2-LD Cast Iron ASTM A48 Compressed
Stainless Steel
3-LD Class 30 Asbestos-free
6-LD
For information on special materials, consult the Armstrong Application Engineering Department.

The hemispherical valve, seat and leverage of the 1-LD,

Vent L

Figure LD-33.
No. 2-LD, 3-LD and 6-LD cast iron guided
lever drain traps. No. 1-LD has standard top
inlet and optional side connection.

Physical Data
Table LD-16. Armstrong Guided Lever Liquid Drain Traps

Liquid Drainers
Cast Iron
Model No.
1-LD 2-LD 3-LD 6-LD
in mm in mm in mm in mm
Pipe Connections
1/2* 15* 1/2, 3/4 15, 20 1/2, 3/4, 1 15, 20, 25 1-1/2, 2 40, 50
“A” 3-3/4 95 5-1/4 133 6-3/8 162 10-3/16 259
“B” 5-1/2 140 8-3/4 222 11-1/2 292 18 457
“D” 2-7/8 73 5-1/8 130 7 188 9-3/8 238
“K” (CL Outlet to CL Inlet) 13/16 21 — — — — — —
“L” 1-7/8 48 2-7/16 62 2-7/8 73 4-5/8 117
Approx. Wt. lb (kg) 4 (2) 12 (5.5) 21 (9.5) 78 (35.5)
Max. Allow. Pressure (Vessel 300 psig @ 200°F†
250 psig @ 450°F (17 bar @ 232°C)
Design) (21 bar @ 93°C)
NOTE: Vessel design pressure may exceed float collapse pressure in some cases.
Pipe size of vent connection is same as that of inlet and outlet connections.
†For pressures not exceeding 250 psig (17 bar), a maximum temperature of 450°F (232°C) is allowed.
*1/4" (6 mm) outlet.

Designs, materials, weights and performance ratings are approximate and subject to change without notice. Visit armstronginternational.com for up-to-date information.
509
North America • Latin America • India • Europe / Middle East / Africa • China • Pacific Rim
LD-38
armstronginternational.com
Free Floating Lever Drain Traps
For Loads to 9,500 lb/hr (4,309 kg/hr)...Pressures to 570 psig (39 bar)

Armstrong’s stainless steel, free floating lever drain traps use 22-LD and 13-LD stainless steel traps are identical in design,
the same bodies, caps, lever mechanisms, valves and seats materials and workmanship to those for saturated steam
of Armstrong inverted bucket steam traps that have been service up to 570 psig (39 bar) with the exception of the
proven in years of service. Elliptical floats and high leverage addition of a guidepost to assure a positive, leaktight valve
make it possible to open large orifices to provide adequate closing under all conditions.
capacity for drain trap size and weight.
For a fully detailed certified drawing, refer to list below:
List of Materials 11-LD CD #1066
13-LD and 22-LD CD #1086
Table LD-17.
Model Valve & Leverage
Float Body & Cap Gasket
No. Seat System
11-LD
Sealed Stainless
22-LD Stainless Steel —
Steel, 304L
13-LD
For information on special materials, consult the Armstrong Application Engineering Department.

The hemispherical valve, seat and leverage of the 11-LD,


L

K
A

Figure LD-34.
No. 22-LD and 13-LD stainless steel guided lever liquid
drain trap with sealed, tamperproof construction.

Physical Data
Table LD-18. Armstrong Guided Lever Liquid Drain Traps
Stainless Steel
Model No.
11-LD** 22-LD 13-LD
Liquid Drainers

Pipe Connections in mm in mm in mm
3/4* 20* 3/4 20 1 25
“A” 2-3/4 70 3-15/16 100 4-1/2 114
“B” 7-1/4 184 8-13/16 224 11-3/8 289
“D” — — 3 76 6-1/8 156
“K” 9/16 14 7/8 22 1-3/16 30
“L” — — 2-5/8 67 3-9/32 83
Approx. Wt. lbs (kg) 1-3/4 (0.79) 3-1/4 (1.5) 7-1/2 (3.4)
Max. Allowable Pressure 500 psig @ 100°F (35 bar @ 38°C) 600 psig @ 100°F (41 bar @ 38°C) 570 psig @ 100°F (39 bar @ 38°C)
(Vessel Design) 440 psig @ 500°F (30 bar @ 260°C) 475 psig @ 500°F (33 bar @ 260°C) 490 psig @ 500°F (34 bar @ 260°C)
Note: Vessel design pressure may exceed float collapse pressure in some cases.
Pipe size of vent connection is same as that of inlet and outlet connections.
*1/2" (15 mm) outlet. **No side connection.

Designs, materials, weights and performance ratings are approximate and subject to change without notice. Visit armstronginternational.com for up-to-date information.
510
North America • Latin America • India • Europe / Middle East / Africa • China • Pacific Rim
LD-39
armstronginternational.com
Free Floating Lever Drain Traps
For Loads to 42,000 lb/hr (19,050 kg/hr)...Pressures to 1,000 psig (69 bar)

Armstrong’s forged steel, free floating lever drain traps use The hemispherical valve, seat and leverage of the 32-LD,
the same bodies, caps, lever mechanisms, valves and seats 33-LD and 36-LD forged steel traps are identical in design,
of Armstrong inverted bucket steam traps that have been materials and workmanship to those for saturated steam
proven in years of service. Elliptical floats and high leverage service up to 1,000 psig (69 bar) with the exception of the
make it possible to open large orifices to provide adequate addition of a guidepost to assure a positive, leaktight valve
capacity for drain trap size and weight. closing under all conditions.

List of Materials For a fully detailed certified drawing, refer to CD #1035.

Table LD-21.
Model Valve & Leverage
Float Body & Cap Gasket
No. Seat System
32-LD
Forged Steel ASTM Compressed
33-LD Stainless Steel
A105 Asbestos-free
36-LD
For information on special materials, consult the Armstrong Application Engineering
Department.

VENT L

K
A

Figure LD-37.
No. 32-LD, 33-LD and 36-LD forged steel guided lever drain
trap. Socketweld or flanged connections are also available.

Physical Data

Liquid Drainers
Table LD-22. Armstrong Guided Lever Liquid Drain Traps
Forged Steel
Model No.
32-LD† 33-LD† 36-LD†
in mm in mm in mm
Pipe Connections
1/2, 3/4, 1 15, 20, 25 1/2, 3/4, 1 15, 20, 25 1-1/2, 2 40, 50
“A” 6-3/4 171 8 203 11-7/8 302
“B” 10-3/16 259 11-9/16 294 17-1/8 435
“D” 5-9/16 141 6-1/16 154 9 229
“K” 1-1/4 32 1-7/16 37 2-1/8 54
“L” 3-3/8 86 3-9/16 90 6-1/16 154
Approx. Wt. lbs (kg) 31 (14) 49 (22) 163 (74)
Max. Allowable Pressure 600 psig @ 100°F (41 bar @ 38°C) 1,000 psig @ 100°F (69 bar @ 38°C)
(Vessel Design) 500 psig @ 750°F (35 bar @ 400°C) 600 psig @ 750°F (41 bar @ 400°C)
Note: Vessel design pressure may exceed float collapse pressure in some cases.
Pipe size of vent connection is same as that of inlet and outlet connections.
†Available in Type 316 stainless steel. Consult factory.

Designs, materials, weights and performance ratings are approximate and subject to change without notice. Visit armstronginternational.com for up-to-date information.
511
North America • Latin America • India • Europe / Middle East / Africa • China • Pacific Rim
LD-40
armstronginternational.com
180 Series Free Floating Lever Drain Traps
All Stainless Steel for Horizontal Installation
For pressures to 400 psig (28 bar) . . . Capacities to 2,000 lb/hr (907 kg/hr)

Armstrong’s stainless steel, free floating lever drain traps use


the same bodies, caps, lever mechanisms, valves and seats as
Armstrong inverted bucket steam traps that have been proven
in years of service. Elliptical floats and high leverage make it
possible to open large orifices to provide adequate capacity for
drain trap size and weight.

The hemispherical valve, seat and leverage of the 180-LD and


181-LD stainless steel traps are identical in design, materials
and workmanship to those for saturated steam service up to 570
psig (39 bar), except that the 180 Series traps have a guidepost
to ensure a positive, leak-tight valve closing under all conditions.
The 180 Series is designed for situations where mounting a
drainer close to the floor is critical. A back vent connection is
required.

For a fully detailed certified drawing, refer to list below:


180-LD CD #1276

List of Materials
Table LD-19.

Leverage
Model No. Valve & Seat Float Body & Cap
System A
A P
180-LD Sealed Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel
181-LD 304L
P
Physical Data
Table LD-20. Armstrong 180 Series Free Floating Lever Drain Traps D
D
Model No. 180-LD 181-LD B
B
in mm in mm
Pipe Connections
1/2 15 3/4 20
“A” (Diameter) 2-11/16 68 2-11/16 68
“B” (Height) 6 152 7-1/4 184
“C” (Face to Face) 4-5/16 110 4-5/16 110
“D” (Bottom to C Inlet) 5-1/8 130 6-9/32 160 C C
"P" 1/2 15 3/4 20
Weight, lb (kg) 1-3/4 (0.8) 2-3/8 (1.1) Figure LD-35. Figure LD-36.
Max. Allowable Pressure 500 psig @ 100°F (35 bar @ 38°C) Model 180-LD Model 181-LD
(Vessel Design) 440 psig @ 500°F (30 bar @ 260°C)

Note: Vessel design pressure may exceed float collapse pressure in some cases. Pipe size of vent
is same as that of inlet and oulet connections.

Chart LD-13. Model 180-LD Capacity Chart LD-14. Model 181-LD Capacity

Pressure, bar Pressure, bar


0.1 2 3 5 7 1 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 0.1 2 3 5 7 1 2 3 5 7 10 2 3
Liquid Drainers

500 60 125 350


500
1,000 60 120 225 1,000
700 700
300 300
#38
#38 250 1/8 250
Capacity, kg/h
Capacity, lb/hr

500 500
5/64
Capacity, lb/hr

Capacity, kg/h

1/8 5/64 200 200


400 400

150 150
300 300

250

200
100 200
100

150 70 150 70

50 50
100 100
1 2 3 5 7
10 2 3 5 7
100 2 3 5 7
1 2 3 5 7
10 2 3 5 7
100 2 3 5 7

Pressure, psi Pressure, psi


Designs, materials, weights and performance ratings are approximate and subject to change without notice. Visit armstronginternational.com for up-to-date information.
512
North America • Latin America • India • Europe / Middle East / Africa • China • Pacific Rim
LD-41
armstronginternational.com
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE
House of Energy & Industrial Technologies co.ltd. – P.O.Box 174, Al Khobar 31952,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
 
   
These general terms and conditions of sale (hereafter referred to as “Conditions”) shall govern 8.4 Delays cannot justify cancellation of the Order. The Seller doesn’t accept Liquidated 12.6 In case of any delay in payment, whatever the reason may be, the Seller:
and form an integral part of all Agreements entered into by House of Energy & Industrial Damages or any Penalty Clauses.
12.6.1 shall be entitled to suspend filling the Order without prejudice to any damages it may
Technologies co.ltd hereafter referred as the “Seller” for the supply of goods and/or services to   claim,
customers hereafter referred to as “Purchaser”. These Conditions prevail over any and all 8.5 The Seller is fully released as of right and without indemnity from any commitment relating to
documents of a contradictory nature of the Purchaser which have not been accepted in writing by delays in Delivery: 12.6.2 shall also invoke the reservation of ownership clause,
the Seller.
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accepts to cancel totally or partially the sale and to take back the Supplies sold.
1. General Terms 8.5.2 When the information and/or documents to be provided by the Purchaser does not
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1.1 “Agreement”: means the conditions under which the Seller undertakes to deliver goods
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Seller, or an Agreement signed by the parties. An Order supplements and supersedes these claim.
works and Seller’s suppliers.
general terms and conditions. Only said two documents shall apply, to the exclusion of all others.    
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on the Incoterm applicable to the considered sale.    
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following Conditions, these shall fully apply to subsequent transactions as well.   penalties for delay run by right from the first day following the deadline listed on the invoice. The
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accordance with the International Rules for the interpretation of Trade Terms produced by the   others remedies.
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC Incoterms) in force at the time when the Agreement is 10. Transport and Carrier Verifications on Arrival  
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and/or work to be performed without any adaptation. Any revision of information or documents 14.2 The Purchaser under penalty or forfeiture of guarantee is bound to advise the Seller
agreed Delivery date lapses, the Seller is entitled to invoice the Purchaser on the cost for
after remittance of the offer shall be subject to prior written agreement before realization and immediately of the defect discovered and at the latest within ten days of:
warehousing without the possibility for the latter of refusal of payment thereafter on account of
may imply a modification of prices and schedule. pending delivery. The Seller shall be entitled to dissolve the Agreement without judicial 14.2.1 Delivery in case of apparent defects of products even in partial shipments,
  intervention, and without prejudice to the Seller’s right to compensation for any expenses and
3. Orders 14.2.2 The discovery in case of hidden defects.
losses incurred.
     
3.1 All Orders placed with the Seller, imply the Purchaser’s unreserved adherence to the present 14.3 If before the expiry of the period of guarantee, the Purchaser claims there is a fault in
10.4 The addressee must proceed with a thorough checking of the Supplies on arrival, and in the
Conditions. These Conditions cannot be altered by any contrary stipulations which may appear manufacture of an item delivered, verification is instituted within one month by an official report
event of damage or short supply, must send a claim within 48 hours by extra-judicial instrument
on the Purchaser’s order form, in its general conditions of purchase or in any general manner on made in the presence of the Seller. In the event of the existence of such a fault, after full
or by registered letter to the carrier, even if the Supplies are shipped free of charge. The carrier
its commercial documents. discussion, being recognized, the Seller takes responsibility, at the Seller’s own choice and to
is always responsible for the condition of the Supplies which are entrusted to him. It is for the
the exclusion of all other cost, for either the re-work of making good the defective item, or for the
  addressee to make written application in cases of delay, damage or short supply.
3.2 The contract is held to be complete when, after receipt of the order, the Seller mails the supply of another item in replacement of that previously delivered within the conditions of the
 
acknowledgement of receipt. initial Agreement. The execution of this clause completely discharges the Seller’s liability.
11. Reservation of Ownership
     
3.3 Commitments and agreement by the Seller or his representatives are only valid when 14.4 he guarantee does not apply to replacements or to repairs resulting from: normal wear and
11.1 Any Supplies delivered shall remain the Seller’s exclusive property until their prices has
confirmed in writing. tear of the Supplies, defects in materials provided or a design required by the Purchaser,
been fully paid in terms of principal, interests and ancillary payments.
deterioration or accidents arising from negligence, lack of inspection or maintenance, defective
   
3.4 Only the Seller’s confirmation shall be binding if there is a discrepancy between the storage and/or use of products, or attempts at repairs by the Purchaser that are not approved
11.2 Notwithstanding the reservation of ownership, the Purchaser will take over the burden of
Purchaser’s order and the Seller’s confirmation. beforehand by the Seller in writing. Consumables shall not be warranted.
risks once the Delivery has been made available to him under the conditions of the Agreement in
  respect of the Supplies sold. This in no way countermands article 8 hereinabove concerning
 
3.5 Any additions and amendments to the Agreement and any agreements ancillary to the 14.5 Exclusion from guarantee also includes mechanical wear and tear, thermal & chemical
“Delivery”.
Agreement shall be valid only if they have been agreed or made in writing. resulting from use conditions not corresponding to the equipment characteristics, and the
  damages to the products resulting from experimentation or test other than the usual checking
  11.3 The Purchaser must take care of the said Supplies in such a way that they cannot be
4. Suspension and/or cancelation carried out according to the rules of art before putting the product in service.
confused with other supplies and shall, in particular, preserve the identifying markings and
  undertakes to insure the Supplies against all and any risks which might involve their deterioration
 
14.6 Repairs of defective products carried out by the Purchaser without the agreement of the
4.1 Any suspension of work that occurs extra costs will be back charged to the Purchaser. or loss.
Seller incur the loss of his guarantee rights. Even with agreement in principle by the Seller, the
    latter is not bound to make payment for the cost of repairs borne by the Purchaser until there is
4.2 In case of cancellation, the following fee would be charged by right, without prejudice to the 11.4 In default of full payment of the price, the Purchaser undertakes at the request of the Seller
agreement on the amount of an estimate accepted beforehand in writing.
Seller’s right to compensation in full for any expenses or losses incurred ; by written notice to restore sold Supplies to the latter. Any burden of expense in connection with
repair or restoration of the sold Supplies and transportation cost shall be borne by the defaulting
 
- 10% of the Order value if cancellation occurs after Order placement and before Order 14.7 In no case can defective or rejected repaired products be sent back to the Seller without the
Purchaser.
placement of raw material by the mill, Seller prior agreement.
 
- 40% of the Order value if cancellation occurs after Order placement of raw material and 11.5. As a result, the Purchaser shall be formally prohibited from selling, pledging or disposing of
 
14.8 In case an alleged default of Supplies would reveal to be non-existent and/or not
before manufacturing by the mill, the Supplies in any manner whatsoever to a third party. Any such sale will be null and void as a
attributable to the Seller, the Purchaser commits to refund at the Seller’s demand any costs
sale of another party’s property, without prejudice to any damages which may be due.
- 100% of the Order value if cancellation occurs after manufacturing started. borne by the Seller in the framework of the guarantee called by mistake (costs of transport and
    inspection, expertise if any, etc …).
11.6 In all cases where the Seller has to invoke the reservation of ownership clause, down
5. Sub-contracting, supervision and tests  
payment received will be considered as definitively in the ownership of the Seller by way of
  15. Liability
compensation without prejudice to any damages which may be due.
5.1 The Seller reserves the right to sub contract all or part of the Supplies which are the object of
  15.1 Suppliers liability is restricted to the replacement and/or repair of faulty Supplies under the
the Order.
12. Terms of Payment same conditions as the original Agreement and provided the Supplies failure has been accepted
  by its quality assurance dept. Any further rights or remedies the Purchaser may have, especially
5.2 All specific supervision, tests or inspections requested by the Purchaser are paid by the
 
12.1 Unless the parties have otherwise agreed, payments shall be net and without discount by all claims for immaterial and/or consequential damages or losses shall be excluded.
latter.
bill of exchange, letter of credit, promissory note, check or wire transfer and are payable at the  
  Seller’s domicile, including in the event that the Order is the subject of a claim. 15.2 The Purchaser hereby expressly waives any claim against the Seller’s for indirect damages,
6. Prices
  consequential damages (operating losses, etc.) and any damages to inventory that the
6.1 The Seller’s unit prices are exclusive of taxes and other Government charges payable on 12.2 Irrespective of different payments terms, the Seller shall be entitled to apply any payments, Purchaser may suffer or which may be suffered by third parties in the fulfilment of an Order by
sale and Delivery. Prices are calculated on the basis of the specifications and the quantities in sequence at the Seller’s discretion, to the reduction of any sums that the Purchaser is required the Supplier.
indicated in the Order and the contractual timetable. to pay to the Seller on account of deliveries, interest and/or costs.  
    16. Disputes / Jurisdiction
6.2 Prices are for work undertaken during the Seller’s normal business hours and working days. 12.3 If and for as long as the Purchaser fails to meet any of its obligations to the Seller under the  
Any eventual alteration to one or the other on the basis of calculation must receive the prior Agreement, or to meet such in full, properly or on time, shall entitle the Seller to suspend the 16.1 All Agreements concluded by the Seller shall be governed by the Law of the Seller’s
agreement of the Seller who reserves the right to revise consequently the terms on the prices Delivery of Supplies. Failure by the Purchaser to remedy its non-compliance with the Agreement domicile. Any disputes arising between the parties shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of
and Delivery time. immediately, despite a reminder by the Seller to do so, shall entitle the Seller to dissolve the the competent courts in whose area the Seller’s domicile is located.
  Agreement with immediate effect by a private letter, without being required to pay compensation  
6.3 3 If one or more cost components are subject to an increase after the date of the Agreement for any loss sustained by the Purchaser. 16.2 In so far as this “General Conditions of Sale” are also available in a language other than
– even if such occurs, consequent to foreseeable circumstances – the Seller shall be entitled to   English, the English version shall prevail at all times in the event of any discrepancy.
increase the agreed price accordingly. 12.4 The Seller has the right to refuse any request of an extension of the due date. If a request
  of this kind is made, the Seller reserve the right even after partial execution of an Order, to insist
6.4 Alteration to transport tariffs, the tax system, legal charges, etc… on the basis of which sales on guarantees as they deem suitable or to cancel the balance of Orders in the Purchaser’s
are affected and prices established, automatically involve a corresponding consequential effect name, all without prejudice to damages and interest. The same applies in the case of non-
on the prices fixed. payment on the due date of the whole or part of one of the Seller’s letter of credit on the
  Purchaser.
7. Packing  
12.5 In the case of a serious change in the situation of the Purchaser, especially in the case of
7.1 1 The Supplies will be supplied, as per manufacturer standard. The Seller will not be held liable
death, incapacity, dissolution or modification of the company, mortgage of its properties,
for any damage on product as a result of packing suggested, made or supervised by the
pledging of its business, provisional suspension of proceedings, a judicial ruling, liquidation of its
Purchaser or Purchaser’s agent. Similarly, the Seller will not be held liable for any damage on
assets or subjection to collective proceedings in connection with business rehabilitation of
products supplied as a result of the Purchaser or Purchaser agent mishandling of product.
liquidation, the Seller reserve the right , even partial fulfillment of an Order, either:
 
8. Delivery & Receipt 12.5.1 to insist on guarantees,
8.1 Unless otherwise provided, the Supplies are reputed to be sold and delivered EX WORKS 12.5.2 and/or, to cancel the outstanding balance of the Order or the total Order in the name
from the Seller’s premises. of the Purchaser and without notice. In this hypothesis, the Purchaser will pay by way of
indemnity a sum equivalent to the advance payments received by the Seller in accordance
8.2 The Delivery time specified in the offer is firm, provided the confirmation order is received
with the terms of the Agreement, and which is stipulated to compensate for them.
within the offer’s validity period.
8.3 Unless otherwise specified, the Order is deemed final and the Delivery time starts after
completion of the following conditions:
- Purchaser acknowledgement and written acceptance of the offer, or Seller
acknowledgement and written acceptance of a letter order from the Purchaser, or an
agreement signed by the parties.
- Purchaser submission of all the information and documentation needed for the
performance of the Agreement,

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