Siege of Tobruk
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| Iri |
siege (en)  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangare na |
North African campaign (en) | |||
| Kwanan watan | 27 Nuwamba, 1941 | |||
| Wuri |
Tobruk (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Libya | |||
Siege of Tobruk
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daga Wikipedia, encyclopedia na kyauta Kada ku damu da kama Axis na Tobruk. Kada ku ruɗe da kama Tobruk na Birtaniyya. Siege na Tobruk Wani ɓangare na yaƙin neman zaɓe na Yammacin Hamada na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Tekun Bahar Rum da Gabas ta Tsakiya na Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu
Sojoji na sojojin kawance masu nasara: Yaren mutanen Poland, Burtaniya, Indiya, Australia, da Czechoslovak Kwanan wata 10 Afrilu - 27 Nuwamba 1941 (watanni 7, makonni 2, kwanaki 3) Wuri Tobruk, Libya 32°04′34″N 23°57′41″E Sakamako nasara a kawance
'Yan bindiga
Ostiraliya Ƙasar Ingila
Indiya New Zealand
Libya Arab Force
Poland Czechoslovakia Nazi Jamus Jamus
Fascist Italiya Kwamandoji da shugabanni Ostiraliya Leslie Morshead (Afrilu-Satumba 1941) United Kingdom Ronald Scobie (Satumba – Nuwamba 1941) Nazi Jamus Erwin Rommel Fascist Italiya Gastone Gambara Ƙarfi 27,000[a buƙatun buƙatun] 35,000 Hasara da hasara 5,989 12,296 74-150 jirgin sama vte Yakin Hamada ta Yamma MapWikimedia | © OpenStreetMap Game da OpenStreetMapsMaps: sharuɗɗan amfani150km 100miles Port of Tobruk. Wurin Tobruk da ke arewacin gabar tekun Libiya. Sifen Tobruk (/təˈbrʊk, toʊ-/) ya faru tsakanin 10 ga Afrilu da 27 ga Nuwamba 1941, a lokacin yaƙin neman zaɓe na Yamma (1940 – 1943) na Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu. Dakarun kawancen da suka kunshi galibin runduna ta 9 ta Australiya, karkashin jagorancin Laftanar-Janar Leslie Morshead, sun yi wa sojojin Jamus da Italiya kawanya a tashar ruwan Tobruk da ke arewacin Afirka. Masu karewa da sauri sun zama sanannun da berayen Tobruk. Bayan kwanaki 231, daga karshe sojojin Birtaniya na takwas suka samu sauki.
Bayan fage
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An yi yaƙin yaƙin neman zaɓe daga Mersa Matruh a Masar zuwa Gazala a Cyrenaica a gabar tekun Libiya, yanki mai nisan kilomita 390 (240 mi) a kan babbar hanyar gabar teku ta Libiya (Italiya: Via Balbia), hanya ɗaya tilo. Tekun yashi mai nisan mil 150 (kilomita 240) a cikin ƙasa ya nuna iyakar kudancin hamada, wanda shine mafi faɗinsa a Giarabub da Siwa; a harshen Burtaniya, Hamada ta Yamma ta zo ya hada da gabashin Cyrenaica a Libya. Tsawaita cikin ƙasa daga bakin tekun ya ta'allaka ne mai tsayi, fili mai faɗin hamada mai duwatsu, kusan ft 500 (150m) sama da matakin teku, tsawon mil 120-190 (kilomita 200-300) zuwa tekun yashi.[1] Kunama da maciji da kudaje sun mamaye yankin, wanda wasu tsirarun makiyaya ne ke zaune. Bedouin yana bin hanyoyin haɗin rijiyoyi da ƙasa mafi sauƙi; kewayawa ya kasance ta rana, tauraro, kamfas da "hankalin hamada", kyakkyawar fahimta game da yanayin da aka samu ta hanyar kwarewa. Lokacin da sojojin Italiya suka shiga cikin Masar a cikin Satumba 1940, ƙungiyar Maletti ta ɓace daga Sidi Omar kuma jirgin sama ya same shi.[2]