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    Laura Sokal

    Forty-four inner-city, Year 2 Canadian children were interviewed individually about their home reading practices. Qualitative findings showed that not many adults read to children in their homes and that many children do not read to... more
    Forty-four inner-city, Year 2 Canadian children were interviewed individually about their home reading practices. Qualitative findings showed that not many adults read to children in their homes and that many children do not read to others in their homes. Unexpectedly, these environments were more common for boys than for girls. Furthermore, boys were twice as likely to read to siblings
    Page 1. Alternative Certification Teachers' Attitudes Toward Classroom Management Laura Sokal University of Winnipeg Donna G. Smith University of Winnipeg Heather Mowat University of Winnipeg Classroom management ...
    Forty-four inner-city, Year 2 Canadian children were interviewed individually about their home reading practices. Qualitative findings showed that not many adults read to children in their homes and that many children do not read to... more
    Forty-four inner-city, Year 2 Canadian children were interviewed individually about their home reading practices. Qualitative findings showed that not many adults read to children in their homes and that many children do not read to others in their homes. Unexpectedly, these environments were more common for boys than for girls. Furthermore, boys were twice as likely to read to siblings as were girls. The findings were examined within a systems ecological view and suggest that sibling relationships are a potential resiliency mechanism for addressing boys' underachievement in reading and school.
    Increasingly, the requirements of applicants to academic faculty positions, promotion and tenure procedures, nominations for teaching awards, or other application processes for innovative teaching grants worldwide include a teaching... more
    Increasingly, the requirements of applicants to academic faculty positions, promotion and tenure procedures, nominations for teaching awards, or other application processes for innovative teaching grants worldwide include a teaching portfolio or dossier or a statement of teaching philosophy. Current literature provides a spectrum of approaches to constructing a teaching philosophy statement. While these resources provide practical utility, this literature generally lacks conceptual models that provide clear operational definitions and comprehensive frameworks for the process of generating or evaluating a teaching philosophy statement. However, this literature does illustrate the complexity of the task. Each teaching philosophy statement reflects not only personal beliefs about teaching and learning, but also disciplinary cultures, institutional structures and cultures, and stakeholder expectations as well. This synergy among self, discipline, and institutional context guided the development of a conceptual model for constructing a teaching philosophy statement. Based on the authors' survey of the literature, a conceptual model was developed, and then refined in a series of three workshops that included input from graduate students, academic faculty, faculty developers, and academic managers (administrators). The resulting conceptual framework includes the six dimensions commonly found in a survey of faculty teaching philosophies: the purpose of teaching and learning; the role of the teacher; the role of the student; the methods used; evaluation and assessment of teaching and learning; and also includes two framing devices - a metaphor or a critical incident and a device for acknowledging the impact that contextual factors have on teacher decision making. This paper describes the development of this conceptual model, and provides an evaluation rubric that can be applied to assess teaching philosophy statements generated using the proposed framework.