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Chapter and Conference Paper
BenchLMM: Benchmarking Cross-Style Visual Capability of Large Multimodal Models
Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) such as GPT-4V and LLaVA have shown remarkable capabilities in visual reasoning on data in common image styles. However, their robustness against diverse style shifts, crucial fo...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic value of computed tomography-derived fractional flow reserve in patients with diabetes mellitus and unstable angina
Coronary artery calcification is commonly found in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which may compromise the diagnostic accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA). Computed tomogr...
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Article
Open AccessAutomatic delineation of cervical cancer target volumes in small samples based on multi-decoder and semi-supervised learning and clinical application
Radiotherapy has been demonstrated to be one of the most significant treatments for cervical cancer, during which accurate and efficient delineation of target volumes is critical. To all...
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Article
Open AccessEnhanced Cooling Efficiency of Urban Trees on Hotter Summer Days in 70 Cities of China
Increasing the urban tree cover percentage (TCP) is widely recognized as an efficient way to mitigate the urban heat island effect. The cooling efficiency of urban trees can be either enhanced or attenuated on...
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Article
Characterization of systemic lupus erythematosus subtypes using cluster analysis: insights from lymphocyte subpopulations
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease, in which lymphocyte subsets were dysregulated. Incorporating lymphocyte subpopulations in cluster analysis offers a pathway for personalized ...
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Article
Spatiotemporal inequality in land water availability amplified by global tree restoration
Afforestation can influence evapotranspiration (E) and precipitation (P), thereby altering water availability (known as P − E) on land. However, such effects on P − E have rarely been examined in the context o...
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Article
Open AccesseIF6 Promotes Gastric Cancer Proliferation and Invasion by Regulating Cell Cycle
To investigate the role and function of eIF6 in gastric cancer (GC).
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Article
Oxidative Stress-Mediated Programmed Cell Death: a Potential Therapy Target for Atherosclerosis
Nowadays, as a type of orderly and active death determined by genes, programmed cell death (PCD), including apoptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and necroptosis, has attracted much attention owing to its partic...
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Article
The Laminated/Network Interface Design and Deformation Behavior of Multilayer Steel
The SUS304/45 multilayer steels with laminated/network coupling interfaces were fabricated by cold rolling, and the interface evolution behavior and strengthening–toughening mechanism were clarified by microst...
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Article
Open AccessHealth economics study of paliperidone palmitate in the treatment of schizophrenia: a 12-month cohort study
To analyze the economic benefits of paliperidone palmitate in the treatment of schizophrenia.
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Article
Open AccessAlantolactone enhances the sensitivity of melanoma to MAPK pathway inhibitors by targeting inhibition of STAT3 activation and down-regulating stem cell markers
Mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors (MAPKi) were the first line drugs for advanced melanoma patients with BRAF mutation. Targeted therapies have significant therapeutic effects; however, drug resistanc...
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Article
Open AccessChemokine receptor 7 contributes to T- and B-cell filtering in ageing bladder, cystitis and bladder cancer
Research has suggested significant correlations among ageing, immune microenvironment, inflammation and tumours. However, the relationships among ageing, immune microenvironment, cystitis and bladder urothelia...
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Article
Experimental study on temperature fluctuations on plate surface induced by coaxial-jet flow
In nuclear reactors, temperature fluctuations of fluids may cause fatigue damage to adjacent structures; this is referred to as thermal striping. Research on thermal striping in the upper plenum has mainly foc...
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Article
Open AccessUltrasound-based deep learning radiomics nomogram for risk stratification of testicular masses: a two-center study
To develop an ultrasound-driven clinical deep learning radiomics (CDLR) model for stratifying the risk of testicular masses, aiming to guide individualized treatment and minimize unnecessary procedures.
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Article
Open AccessCigarette tar accelerates atherosclerosis progression via RIPK3-dependent necroptosis mediated by endoplasmic reticulum stress in vascular smooth muscle cells
Tar is the main toxic of cigarettes, and its effect on atherosclerosis progression and the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) play a key role in atherogenesis an...
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Protocol
Directed Screening for sRNA Targets in E. coli Using a Plasmid Library
A large number of bacterial small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) modulate gene expression by base pairing to a target mRNA, affecting its translation or stability. This posttranscriptional regulation has been shown t...
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Article
Open AccessHighly efficient octave-spanning long-wavelength infrared generation with a 74% quantum efficiency in a χ(2) waveguide
The realization of compact and efficient broadband mid-infrared (MIR) lasers has enormous impacts in promoting MIR spectroscopy for various important applications. A number of well-designed waveguide platforms...
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Article
VEGFC ameliorates salt-sensitive hypertension and hypertensive nephropathy by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome via activating VEGFR3-AMPK dependent autophagy pathway
Salt-sensitivity hypertension (SSHTN) is an independent predictor for cardiovascular mortality. VEGFC has been reported to be a protective role in SSHTN and hypertensive kidney injury. However, the underlying ...
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Article
Solanum nigrum Linn.: Advances in anti-cancer activity and mechanism in digestive system tumors
Cancer has currently become a serious public health issue in many countries worldwide, and tumors of the digestive system have attracted an increasing number of researchers' due to their numerous types, high p...
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Article
Open AccessRecent advance in phytonanomedicine and mineral nanomedicine delivery system of the treatment for acute myeloid leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an invasive hematopoietic malignancy caused by excessive proliferation of myeloblasts. Classical chemotherapies and cell transplantation therapies have remarkable efficacy in AM...
