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Article
Mediating role of root-exuded secondary metabolites in intraspecific interactions with Haloxylon ammodendron
Root exudates are pivotal in soil carbon and nutrient cycling, enhancing nutrient availability and plant resource utilization efficiency under stress. Despite challenges in obtaining accurate soil-borne signal...
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Article
Open AccessCellular communication network factor 1 promotes retinal leakage in diabetic retinopathy via inducing neutrophil stasis and neutrophil extracellular traps extrusion
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major cause of blindness and is characterized by dysfunction of the retinal microvasculature. Neutrophil stasis, resulting in retinal inflammation and the occlusion of retinal mi...
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Article
Correction to: Changing regularity of plant and insect community characteristics due to pest outbreaks in Larix principis‑rupprechtii plantations
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Article
Changing regularity of plant and insect community characteristics due to pest outbreaks in Larix principis-rupprechtii plantations
Research has indicated that simple forest ecosystem composition, structure and diversity have uncomplicated community relationships and insufficient pest control capabilities. To investigate changing character...
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Article
HRD1 reduction promotes cholesterol-induced vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic change via endoplasmic reticulum stress
Phenotypic change of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is the main contributor of vascular pathological remodeling in atherosclerosis. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is critical for maintaining VSMC functio...
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Article
Open AccessCRISPR screen identifies the role of RBBP8 in mediating unfolded protein response induced liver damage through regulating protein synthesis
Unfolded protein response (UPR) maintains the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis, survival, and physiological function of mammalian cells. However, how cells adapt to ER stress under physiological or disea...
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Article
Study of Shifted UV Emission Peak of ZnO Nanowire Arrays
We have obtained vertically aligned ZnO nanowire arrays synthesized by microwave-assisted heating method with different growth time. From the room-temperature PL measurement, the strong deep-level emission and...
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Article
Bacteroides ovatus-mediated CD27− MAIT cell activation is associated with obesity-related T2D progression
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is highly associated with obesity. However, the factors that drive the transition from excessive weight gain to glucose metabolism disruption are still uncertain and seem to revolve aroun...
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Article
Scaling behavior of dynamic hysteresis in multiferroic Bi5FeTi3O15 thin films
In this study, Bi5FeTi3O15 (BFTO) thin films were obtained on silicon wafers using a sol–gel process. Advanced multiferroic properties, with a remnant polarization Pr of ~ 28 µC/cm2 and a saturated magnetization
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Article
SiO2@C Hollow Nanospheres As Anode for Lithium Ion Battery
Carbon-coated SiO2 hollow nanospheres with different thickness of carbon layers have been synthesized using PAA as template and phenolic resin as carbon source. The hollow structure provides space for the bulk ex...
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Article
The Lattice Structure, Raman Spectra, Electronic Structure, and Magnetic Properties of RCrO3 (R = Ho and Sm) Films: the Effect of Thickness
The crystal structure, electronic structure, and magnetic properties of HoCrO3 and SmCrO3 films with thickness grown on Si (100) substrates using a sol-gel method have been investigated. The lattice parameters...
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Article
Induced regulatory T cells suppress Tc1 cells through TGF-β signaling to ameliorate STZ-induced type 1 diabetes mellitus
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system destroys insulin-producing pancreatic β cells. In addition to well-established pathogenic effector T cells, regulator...
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Article
Open AccessA novel role of LRP5 in tubulointerstitial fibrosis through activating TGF-β/Smad signaling
Previous studies by us and others demonstrated that activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling plays a pathogenic role in chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Wnt co-receptor LRP5 variants are reported to associate with aut...
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Article
Surface modification of ZnO nanowire arrays with PTFE and their wettability property
Super-hydrophobic materials are important for their self-cleaning function which has become an increasingly popular research topic. This special surface in biologic world with super-hydrophobicity gives us a l...
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Article
Large exchange bias with remarkable thermostability in an inverted quasi core/shell CoO/γ-Fe2O3 granular system
An inverted quasi core/shell CoO/γ-Fe2O3 granular system was synthesized through two-step thermal decomposition of acetylacetonate salt. A large exchange bias (EB) effect with remarkable thermostability was found...
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Article
Open AccessSize dependence of the magnetic properties of Ni nanoparticles prepared by thermal decomposition method
By means of thermal decomposition, we prepared single-phase spherical Ni nanoparticles (23 to 114 nm in diameter) that are face-centered cubic in structure. The magnetic properties of the Ni nanoparticles were...
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Article
Preparation and optoelectronic properties of TiO2 thin films codoped with iron and molybdenum
TiO2 codoped with iron and molybdenum (Fe/Mo-TiO2) thin films were deposited on glass substrate by RF magnetron sputtering, and calcining at 550 °C for 2 h. The films were characterized using SEM, XRD, Raman spec...
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Article
Trust model based on the multinomial subjective logic and risk mechanism for P2P network of file sharing
In order to deal with the problems in P2P systems of file sharing such as unreliability of the service, security risk and attacks caused by malicious peers, a novel Trust Model based on Multinomial subjective ...