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Chapter and Conference Paper
SPARK: Cross-Guided Knowledge Distillation with Spatial Position Augmentation for Medical Image Segmentation
For medical image segmentation, some distillation methods have yielded impressive results, but in these approaches student models normally fail to obtain the focus-needed knowledge during the feature distillat...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Uncertainty-Aware with Negative Samples for Video-Text Retrieval
Video-text retrieval is a crucial and challenging task that involves searching for the most semantically relevant items in a given query. Existing works typically adopt symmetric contrastive learning loss, whi...
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Article
Open AccessGalformer: a transformer with generative decoding and a hybrid loss function for multi-step stock market index prediction
The prediction of stock market fluctuations is crucial for decision-making in various financial fields. Deep learning algorithms have demonstrated outstanding performance in stock market index prediction. Rece...
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Article
Sirtuin 3-activated superoxide dismutase 2 mediates fluoride-induced osteoblastic differentiation in vitro and in vivo by down-regulating reactive oxygen species
Skeletal fluorosis is a chronic metabolic bone disease caused by long-term excessive fluoride intake. Abnormal differentiation of osteoblasts plays an important role in disease progression. Research on the mec...
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Article
Nonlinear dynamics of three-dimensional curved geometrically exact beams by a quadrature element formulation
Nonlinear dynamic analyses of three-dimensional (3D) curved geometrically exact beams were carried out using a quadrature element (QEM) formulation. Three types of time integration algorithms were considered, ...
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Article
Prediction and Feature Analysis of Entrapped Slag Defect on Casting Slab Based on Optimized XGBoost Model
Machine learning (ML) algorithms have been proven to be effective methods in steel design and production processes. In this study, the feature analysis and prediction of slag entrapment in continuous casting p...
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Article
Quality evaluation methods of handwritten Chinese characters: a comprehensive survey
Quality evaluation of handwritten Chinese characters aims to automatically quantify and assess handwritten Chinese characters through computer vision and machine learning technology. It is a topic of great con...
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Article
A framework for students’ digital heritage education in the classroom - a human-engaged computing perspective
In the Digital Heritage Education (DHE) classroom, students use digital tools to assist in understanding intangible cultural heritage (ICH), which comprises intricate knowledge. However, students may still enc...
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Article
Open AccessConstruction and applications of the EOMA spheroid model of Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma
Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a rare intermediate vascular tumor with unclear pathogenesis. Recently, three dimensional (3D) cell spheroids and organoids have played an indispensable role in the stu...
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Article
How Does the Urban Living Environment Affect Regional Innovation Capabilities? Empirical Evidence from Chinese Cities
The urban living environment not only affects public health and well-being but also poses a challenge to regional economic transformation and sustainable development. Based on the panel data of 278 cities in C...
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Article
Dynamic evolution of spatial distribution of energy factor allocation efficiency: industrial sector in China
The gap between the efficient state of resources and the inefficient state of real allocation is significant, and how to quantify factor allocation efficiency is a key issue. Factor distortions and inter-facto...
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Article
Engineering the Tat-secretion pathway of Bacillus licheniformis for the secretion of cytoplasmic enzyme arginase
The industrial bacterium Bacillus licheniformis has long been used as a microbial factory for the production of enzymes due to its ability to secrete copious amounts of native extracellular proteins and its gener...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Study on Gamification Design of Intangible Cultural Heritage Based on ARCS Theory
In the process of digitizing and preserving intangible cultural heritage (ICH), the exploration of innovative integration with various new media has become a hot topic in the industry. Games have gradually eme...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
MAGIC: Multi-prompt Any Length Video Generation Model with Controllable Inter-frame Correlation and Low Barrier
For the text-to-video (T2V) task, high inter-frame correlation and low barrier for potential users are both desired and tackled by most existing models. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a novel T2V model b...
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Article
Open AccessThe FDA-approved anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a worldwide public health problem and is difficult to cure. Drugs aimed at slowing the progression of the disease have been developed, with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) gr...
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Article
Open AccessLaparoscopic Ladd’s procedure for intestinal malrotation in small infants with midterm follow-up
The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic Ladd’s procedure (LL) for intestinal malrotation (IM) in small infants.
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Article
Abnormal cerebral blood flow in patients with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy
Purpose: The study aimed to unravel abnormal cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) using arterial spin labeling (ASL) and to investigate the associations among d...
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Article
Open AccessA de novo evolved gene contributes to rice grain shape difference between indica and japonica
The role of de novo evolved genes from non-coding sequences in regulating morphological differentiation between species/subspecies remains largely unknown. Here, we show that a rice de novo gene GSE9 contributes ...
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Article
A three-sub-step composite method for the analysis of rigid body rotations with Euler parameters
This paper proposes a composite method for the analysis of rigid body rotations based on Euler parameters. The proposed method contains three sub-steps, wherein for keeping as much low-frequency information as...
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Article
Open AccessThe strategy of laparoscopic surgery for asymptomatic antenatally diagnosed choledochal cyst
The aim was to investigate the characteristics, surgical management, and outcomes of asymptomatic patients with antenatally diagnosed choledochal cysts (ADCCs) and to justify the strategy of laparoscopic surge...
