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Turki

Ka Wikipedia
Turks
Türkler
Qaar ka mid ah dadka caanka ah ama caanka ah ee Turkiga ee adduunka ka kala yimid
Thiinada guud ee dadka
110+ Million:
Meelaha ay ku badan yihiin
 Turkiga 55,500,000-60,500,000 [1][2][3]
 Jarmalka 3,500,000-4,000,000 [4][5][6]
 Algeria 600,000-3,300,000 [7][8][9]
 Ciraaq 500,000-3,000,000 [10][11][12]
 Tunisia 500,000-2,400,000 [13][14][15]
 Suuriya 750,000-1,500,000 [16][17][18]
 Bulgaria 588,000-800,000 [19][20][21]
Faransiiska 500,000-1,000,000 [22][23]
 Ingiriiska 500,000[a] [24][25][26]
 Maraykanka 500,000 [b] [27][28][29]
 Holland 400,000-500,000 [c] [30][31][32]
 Austriya 350,000-500,000 [33][34][35]
 Qubrista Waqooyi ee turkida 300,000-500,000 [d] [36][37]
 Australia 300,000 [f] [38]
 Beljim 200,000 [39][40]
 Malaysiya 77,959-200,000 [41][42][43]
 Sacuudi Carabiya 150,000-200,000 [13][44]
 Giriiga 80,000-150,000 [g] [45][46][47]
 Kasakhstan 150,000 [h] [48]
 Ruushka 120,000-150,000 [49]
 Iswisarland 120,000 [e] [50]
 Azerbaijan 110,000 [h] [48][51][52]
 Iswiidhan 100,000-150,000 [i] [53][54]
 Masar 100,000-1,500,000 [55][56]
 Somalia 50,000-100,000’ [57]
 Kanada 50,000-100,000 [58][59][60]
 Lubnaan 50,000-80,000 [61][62]
 Jordan 60,000 [13]
 Bangladesh 50,000 [63][63]
Liibiya 50,000 [13]
 Albania 30,000-50,000 [63][64]
 Qargistan 50,000 [h] [48][65]
Luqada

Af-Turki

Diinta

Predominantly Hanafi Sunni Islam, minority Alevism[66]

Shacabka turkiga ama Turki (Af Turki : Türkler), waa Qoowmiyad ugu horaysay dagaan ahaan Turkiga, waana dhulkii ay ka dhisnayd Cusmaaniyiinta halkaasoo ay ku yiileen xarumaha; taasoo ay ku sugnayd wax badan. Turkiga ama Turki (Turki: Türkler), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano Turki Turki (Turki: Anadolu Türkleri), waa koox qabiil oo Turkiga ah iyo qurba-joogta inta badan ku nool Turkiga iyo ku hadlida Turkiga, luqada ugu badan ee Turkiga ah. Waxay yihiin qowmiyadaha ugu weyn ee Turkiga ah, iyo sidoo kale faraca qowmiyadeed ee ugu weyn ee luuqadaha Turkiga ah. Qowmiyadaha tirada yar ee Turkiga ah waxay ka jiraan dhulalkii hore ee Boqortooyada Ciraaq. Intaa waxaa dheer, qurba-joogta Turkiga ayaa la aasaasay hijrada casriga ah, gaar ahaan Galbeedka Yurub.

Turki ayaa ka yimid Bartamaha Aasiya oo degay aagagga Anatoliya ee qarnigii 11aad iyada oo loo marey qabsashadii Seljuk Turks, oo la barbar dhigi jiray dadka reer Aasiya. Gobalkaasi wuxuu bilaabay inuu wax ka beddelo mid ka mid ah Giriigga Giriiga ah ee muslimiinta Turkiga ah. Intaas ka dib, Boqortooyada Aasiya waxay u timid inay maamusho badmaaxyada Balkans, Cawadheer, Bariga Dhexe (oo laga reebo Iran), iyo Waqooyiga Afrika intii ay socdeen qarniyo dhawr ah, oo leh ciidan sare iyo ciidan. Boqortooyada waxay sii jirtey ilaa dhammaadkii dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, markii ay ka adkaadeen malleeyshiyadii oo ay qaybsadeen. Ka dib dagaalkii Turkiga ee guulaystay ee ku dhamaaday dhaqdhaqaaqii qaran ee Turkiga ee ka soo dagay dhulalkii ugu badnaa ee dhulalkaas, dhaqdhaqaaqa wuxuu suldaanka salka ku dhuftay 1-dii Nofembar 1922kii, wuxuuna ku dhawaaqay Jamhuuriyadda Turkiga 29-kii Oktoobar, 1923-kii. waxay ahaayeen Muslimiin iyo dhammaan Muslimiintii Muslimiintu waxay ahaayeen Turks, laakiin ilaa 1923-kii, inta badan dadka ku nool xudduudaha Turkiga cusub waxay aqoonsadeen Turki.

Qodobka 66aad ee Dastuurka Turkiga wuxuu ku qeexayaa "Turk" sida "qof kasta oo ku xidhan dowlad Turki ah iyada oo loo marayo dammaanadda muwaadinimada"; Sidaa darteed, isticmaalka sharciga ah ee ereyga "Turkiga" sida muwaadin Turkiga ah wuxuu ka duwan yahay qeexidda qowmiyadaha. Si kastaba ha noqotee, inta badan dadka Turkiga ah ayaa ah qowmiyadda Turkiga waxaana lagu qiyaasay 70-75 boqolkiiba.

[67].:•

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