Evoquer l’imaginaire social des habitants d’une cité ancienne, telle la médina de Marrakech, et ses images du tourisme pour la démystifier, n’est nullement aisé ni accessible. Un travail de longue haleine, nécessitant plusieurs années d’observation et beaucoup de recherches dans les archives, y compris les journaux et les écrits de l’époque coloniale, a été mis en œuvre pour essayer de comprendre les mécanismes de toute une communication sociale entre des acteurs de tourisme et de développement économique et politique, d’une part, et leurs visiteurs, de plusieurs nationalités occidentales, d’autre part. S’aventurer dans les ruelles de la médina de Marrakech n’est pas aussi facile que de pénétrer dans les tourbillons de toute une symbolique ancestrale, mythique et mythifiante de tout un écoulement fluide et circulaire, à l’image des remparts de ladite médina. D’ailleurs, prétendre la compréhension dudit imaginaire social et les images l’ayant construit serait un leurre. Je tiens, bien au contraire, à reconnaître que seulement une petite partie de tout un patrimoine est explorée. Certes, de manière subjective, mais si consciente. Mieux encore, je dirais que l’intersubjectivité entre acteurs d’une part, et entre ceux-ci et moi-même d’autre part, a remarquablement contribué à l’exploration partielle de plusieurs énigmes et mythes d’une attractivité, qui, impeccablement, a contribué à l’attractivité touristique de la ville ocre.

Zimbabwe has experienced exacerbated growth of the informal sector as deindustrialisation has translated into loss of formal employment. These Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have an obligation to pay tax but as a consequence most are not tax compliant. The objective of the paper was to develop a model for tax compliance taking into cognisance variables of tax policy, tax morale and personal norms. The study was conducted from 80 businesses in Bulawayo with stratified random sampling having been utilised in sample selection. In the analysis, simple and multiple linear regressions were utilised using strata. The results reveal personal norms as highly significant contributors to tax compliance.

In this volume we examine three areas that are shaping competing identities in Southeast Asia: generations, transnationalism, and violence. Generational configurations are the focus of studies on the national, ethnic, religious, and regional identities of SEA youth and the motivation of young women and men to seek a role shaping the future idea of ASEAN (Thompson & Chulanee 1996). Transnational ethno-religious groups, possessing a capacity both to imagine solidarity and also to exacerbate tensions, are studied for their potential to support or contest regional integration (Hirsch 1996). Finally, for collective futures to nurture loyalty, collective pasts must be settled and ways found for people to come to terms with memories of inter-communal violence. This has a contemporary dimension; violent extremism still competes to assert itself as a legitimate influence on identity construction.

Ege Üniversitesi Özel Eğitim-ÖZE304AE

occurring or developing away from the normal situation Acantholysis: loss of coherence between epithelial cells due to degeneration of desmosomes (intercellular bridge) this will lead to the formation of intra-epithelial clefts, vesicle and bullae Acanthosis: epithelial hyperplasia, mainly of the stratum spinosum, leading to increase thickness of the stratum granulosum due to increased number of cell layers of prickle cells Achondroplasia: an autosomally inherited disorder characterized by abnormality of conversion cartilage into bone predominantly affecting the epiphyses of long bones, leading to retarded growth at the epiphyses and resulting in dwarfism with short extremities but normal trunk Acidogenic: referring to organisms capable of producing acid Aciduric: referring to organisms capable of surviving and metabolizing under highly acidic conditions Acquired: a term used to describe a condition, habit or other characteristic which is not present at birth, which developed in the individuals by reaction to some environmental factor (to acquire is to obtain) Agenesis: failure of formation leading to absence of a part or organ Aglossia: failure of formation leading to absence of the tongue Agnathia: absence of the jaw, usually the lower jaw, usually accompanied by approximation of the ears Amyloid: pertaining of starch, having the characteristic of starch. A protein compound of albumin and chondroitin sulphate which resembles starch in appearance and may be pathologically deposited in certain tissues Anaplasia: atypical differentiation or lack of differentiation of epithelial cells occurring in the malignant disease. Anaplastic cells have large, hyperchromatic, irregularly shaped nuclei and frequently show a typical mitosis. Aneuploidy: an abnormal number of chromosomes in a nucleus. This usually arise from failure of paired chromosomes or sister chromatids to disjoin at anaphase of cell division Aneurysm: circumscribed dilatation of an artery Aneurysmal: relating to an aneurysm. The term applied to a type of cyst that produce bony expansion simulating the expansion of an artery produced by a vascular aneurysm Angiogenesis: development of blood vessels Angioma: a swelling or mass due to proliferation with or without dilatation of vascular channels Anhydrosis: absence of sweating due to absence of sweat glands Ankyloglossia: tongue tie, usually due to a short lingual frenum or one attached too near the tip of the tongue, may be due to failure of separation of tongue from the floor of the mouth during embryogenesis Ankylosis: stiffening or fixation of a joint as a result of a disease process Anodontia: absence of teeth Anomaly: deviation from the normal, anything structurally unusual or irregular Antigen: a substance that can induce an antibody response Antimongoloid slant: an obliquity of the palpebral fissures laterally downwards in contrast to the laterally upward slant seen in mongoloid races Aplasia: congenital absence of an organ or tissue. in heamatology, incomplete, retarded or defective development, or cessation of the usual regeneration process Apoptosis: cell deflection by fragmentation into membrane-bonded particles which are phagocytosed by other cells