Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.
To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser.
2013, Women Against Fundamentalism (English Edition) by Maryam Rajavi
2008
Immediately after the overthrow of the Reza Shah Pahlavi by a popular movement in 1979, the new Islamic regime introduced a series of discriminatory laws, annulling the meagre rights that women had secured in the previous seventy-five years. This was done despite the massive participation of women in the revolution bringing about the newly established regime. Although there was some protest on the part of middle class women, mostly in Tehran, the unbelievably discriminatory laws were passed with ease. Among other things, the value of women’s lives legally became half that of men; two women witnesses became equal to one man; women were banned from becoming judges; and a notoriously misogynistic orthodox Muslim family law was introduced (Paidar 1995, Hoodfar 1998). All this indicated that while women had acted as political agents, the regime’s leaders were not politicized regarding the specific concerns of women.1 This realization became the starting point and a building block for tho...
Iran 1400 Project, 2020
Hoda Mahmoudi, the Baha’i Chair for World Peace at the University of Maryland at College Park, presents a compelling case for the discriminatory and apartheid-like segregation of women living in theocratic Iran. Hoda Mahmoudi manages to address the legal and extra-legal discriminations, cultural and religious taboos, and educational and economic impediments with which the women of Iran are grappling every day, in a clear and concise manner. Combined with both current and historical testimonials, she evaluates some of the key actions, campaigns and movements led by the Iranian women, themselves. Being a woman and a member of a religious minority group, Mahmoudi offers the reader a unique vantage point from which they can feel the harsh realities of life for women in Iran.
Revue Des Mondes Musulmans Et De La Mediterranee, 2010
... La crise de représentation est liée à au moins trois présuppositions majeures et aux programmes d'action subséquents ... Fatemeh Sadeghi , « Bypassing Islamism and Feminism: Women's Resistance and Rebellion in Post-revolutionary Iran », Revue des mondes musulmans et ...
Through a summarized historical review; this paper is studying Ira-nian Women's century long struggle to improve their status in the society and achieve some basic rights such as education and suffrage. The paper demonstrates how the patriarchal system cemented with the male interpretation of Islamic jurisprudence has created strong foundations based on which women have been deserted of many rights for decades. This foundation has resisted change and exhausted positive efforts when progressive statesmen tried to provide women with some developments. Exactly for this reason the Islamic Revolution turned the clock back on women's rights and acted regressively against limited advantages that women had gained in previous decades. Despite frequent draw backs; Iranian women have continued with their struggle for improving their social and legal status. In this struggle, education has proven to be their most effective mean, as it has provided opportunities and strategies for social and political participation, giving the women the voice of reason to argue for their demands and moreover has given them the ability and skills to interpret the Islamic jurisprudence and hence find avenues through which women can be provided with greater rights and privileges. This in term has empowered them to have constructive dialogues and debates on women related issues with jurisconsults and legislators and urge them to review the legal system with a more favorable approach towards women's rights and status. However, so long as the social patriarchal system is intact, any progress would be slow and faced with great challenges.
Iran 1400 Project, 2020
This is a great article that explores the women’s movement in Iran since the 19th Century. The plight of women in the social-political arenas is discussed in a clear historical and sociological manner. Women’s struggle to gain equality in both the civil rights and the civil liberties’ battlegrounds is discussed with clarity and specificity. The divisions within the feminist movements and the particular issues of concerns for each have been clearly delineated. In addition, both the achievements and the challenges of women’s movements in Iran, to date, are covered in this article.
Feminist Review, 2013
[...] Indigenous’ is a key term in the book; it is used to refer to the character of the Iranian women’s movement that developed after the 1979 revolution, in contrast to the arguably less authentic movement that had been associated with the Shah’s projects of westernisation and modernisation. In the first two chapters, Elaheh Rostami-Povey contests the notion that Islam and the Islamised state are the primary agents of Iranian women’s oppression (p. 17). She describes women’s activism after 1979 as ‘diverse and independent from the state’, in contrast to the ‘state-sponsored’ women’s movement under the secular, pro-Western, Pahlavi Shahs in the 1960s and 1970s (p. 17). In such analysis, Islamic belief becomes the key dividing line between the pre- and post-1979 movements. However, by implying that Islam is the ultimate defining and determining frame for the ‘indigenous’ women’s movement, her account appears to construct an essentialised, monolithic version of Iranian women’s history, in terms of a binary opposition between the indigenous movement after the revolution and its inauthentic, pre-1979 Other.
Nuova Antologia Militare, 2024
I.A.U. Tehran South branch , 2024
Con-Textos Kantianos., 2024
The Routledge Handbook on Radicalisation and Countering Radicalisation, 2024
Danish journal of archaeology, 2022
Revista del IICE (Instituto de Investigaciones en Cs. de la Educación), 2017
Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica, 2016
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 2011
Journal of Nanomaterials, 2016
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2019
Scandinavian Political Studies, 1975
Brazilian Journal of Development, 2020