Selected papers

Journal Papers (peer-reviewed) J.1 J.2 J.3 J.4 J.5 J.6 J.7 J.8 J.9 J.10 J.11 J.12 J.13 J.14 J.15 J.16 J.17 J.18 J.19 J.20 J.21 J.22 Salvadori, G., Durante, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2014). Practical guidelines for the multivariate assessment of the structural risk in coastal and off-shore Engineering. Coastal Engineering, submitted. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Salvadori, G., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2014). Practical guidelines for multivariate analysis and design in coastal engineering. Coastal Engineering, 88, pp. 1-14. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Barbaro, G., Malara, G. (2013). General longshore transport model. Coastal Engineering, 71, pp. 28-36. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Salvadori, G., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2013). Multivariate approach to design coastal and offshore structures. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(65), pp. 386-391. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2013). Wave energy transmission through and over low crested breakwaters. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(65), pp. 398-403. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Aristodemo F., Tomasicchio G. R., Veltri P. (2011) New model to determine forces at on-bottom slender pipelines. Coastal Engineering, 58, pp. 267-280. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Calabrese, M., Di Pace, P., Buccino, M., Tomasicchio, G.R., Ciralli, E. (2011). Nearshore circulation at a coastal defence system in Sicily. Physical and numerical experiments. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), pp. 474-478. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Buccino, M., Calabrese, M., Ciardulli, F., Di Pace, P, Tomasicchio, G.R. (2011). One layer concrete armor units with a rock-like skin: wave reflection and run-up. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), pp. 469-473. (I.F.I. = 1.366). D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Frega, F., Carbone, M. (2011). Design and management aspects of a coastal protection system. A case history in the South of Italy. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), pp. 492495. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Sancho, F., Abreu, T., D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Silva, P.A. (2011). Surf hydrodynamics under collapsing coastal dunes. Journal of Coastal Research, SI(64), pp. 144-148. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Tomasicchio, G.R., Sanchez Arcilla, A., D’Alessandro, F., Ilic, S., James, M., Fortes, C.J.E.M., Sancho, F., Schüttrumpf, H. (2011). Large-scale flume experiments on dune erosion processes. Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 49, No. S1, pp. 20-30. (I.F.I. = 0.801). Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Barbaro G. (2011). Composite modelling for large-scale experiments on wave-dune interactions. Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 49, No. S1, pp. 15-19. (I.F.I. = 0.801). Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Musci, F. (2010). A multi-layer capping of a coastal area contaminated with materials dangerous to health. Chemistry & Ecology, 26, pp. 155-168. (I.F.I. = 1.069). D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2008). The BCI criterion for the initiation of breaking process in Boussinesq type equations wave models. Coastal Engineering, 55, pp. 1174-1184. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Tomasicchio, G.R. (2006) Capabilities and limits for ADVP measurements at breaking waves and bores. Coastal Engineering, 53, pp. 27-37. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Tomasicchio, G.R (2004). On surface roller of breaking waves at barred beaches. Journal of Coastal Research, SI 39. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Tomasicchio, G.R., Lamberti, A., Archetti, R. (2003). Armour stone abrasion due to displacements in sea storms. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engng., ASCE, Vol. 129, n. 5, pp. 229-232. (I.F.I. = 1.3). Kobayashi, N., Tomasicchio, G.R., Brunone, B. (2000). Partial standing waves at a steep slope. Journal of Coastal Research, 16(2), pp. 379-384. (I.F.I. = 1.366). Tomasicchio, G.R. (1999). Discussion on "Incipient motion of wave particles on a slope by regular and irregular waves". Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engng., ASCE, Vol. 125, n. 6, pp. 337-340. (I.F.I. = 1.3). Lamberti, A., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1997). Stone mobility and longshore transport at reshaping breakwaters. Coastal Engineering, 29, pp. 263-289. (I.F.I. = 2.404). Brunone, B., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1997). Wave kinematics at steep slopes: second order model. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engng., ASCE, Vol. 123, n. 5, pp. 223-232. (I.F.I. = 1.3). Brunone, B., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1995). Discussion on "Impact of coefficients in momentum equation on selection of inertial models", Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 33, pp. 720-722. (I.F.I. = 0.801). Selection of Conference Proceedings Papers (peer-reviewed) C.1 Tomasicchio, G.R., Foti, G., D’Alessandro, F., Barbaro, G. (2014). Geographical shifting of deep water wave C.2 C.3 C.4 C.5 C.6 C.7 C.8 C.9 C.10 C.11 C.12 C.13 C.14 C.15 C.16 C.17 C.18 C.19 C.20 C.21 data based on Jonswap method. Proceedings 34th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Seoul, Abstract submitted. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Musci, E., Fonseca, N., Mavrakos, S.A., Kirkegaard, J., Katsaounis, G.M., Penchev, V., Schüttrumpf, H., Wolbring, J., Armenio, E. (2014). Physical model experiments on floating off-shore wind turbines. Proceedings HYDRALAB IV Joint User Meeting, Lisbon, Printed on-line. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2014). Longshore transport at shingle beaches. Proceedings 3rd IAHR Europe Congress, Porto, Printed on-line. Salvadori, G., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2013). Multivariate analysis for the influence of climate change on maritime structures design. Proceedings SISC First Annual Conference, Advances in Climate Science, Lecce, pp. 1-6. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Frega, F. (2013). On dune erosion modelling. Proceedings 34° Corso di aggiornamento in Tecniche per la difesa dall’inquinamento, Guardia Piemontese, EdiBios, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-97181-24-8, pp. 699-708. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2012). Modelling of collapsing coastal dunes. Proceedings International Conference on the Application of Physical Modelling to Port and Coastal protection - Coastlab 12, Ghent, ISBN:978-9-09-027444-7, pp. 708-715. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Frega, F. (2012). Il trasporto litoraneo in corrispondenza di qualsiasi struttura costiera. Proceedings 33° Corso di aggiornamento in Tecniche per la difesa dall’inquinamento, Guardia Piemontese, EdiBios, ISBN: 978-88-97181-16-3, pp. 643-654. (Italian) Salvadori, G., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2012). A bivariate approach to coastal engineering. Proceedings XXXIII Convegno Nazionale di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Brescia, EdiBios, printed on CD-Rom. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Tundo, G. (2012). Estimation of wave transmission at low-crested structures. Proceedings XXXIII Convegno Nazionale di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Brescia, EdiBios, printed on CD-Rom. Barbaro, G., Tomasicchio, G.R., Malara, G., D’Alessandro, F. (2012). Application of a semiempirical longshore transport formulation. Proceedings 33th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Santander, poster presentation. Tomasicchio, G.R., Armenio, E., D’Alessandro, F., Fonseca, N., Mavrakos, S.A, Penchev, V., Schüttrumpf, H., and Voutsinas, S. (2012). Design of a 3D physical and numerical experiment on floating off-shore wind turbines. Proceedings 33th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Santander, printed on-line, paper n. structures.67. Smith, E.R., D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., and Gailani, J.Z. (2012). Modelling of nearshore placed sand mound. Proceedings 33th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Santander, poster presentation. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Musci, F., Ricca, A. (2012). Dune erosion physical, analytical and numerical modelling. Proceedings 33th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Santander, printed on-line, paper n. sediment.32. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Frega, F., Carbone, M. (2011). Design and management aspects of a coastal protection system. A case history in the South of Italy. Proceedings 31° Corso di aggiornamento in Tecniche per la difesa dall’inquinamento, Guardia Piemontese, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 97888-97181-05-7, pp. 551-560. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Tundo, G. (2011). On wave transmission coefficient at low-crested structures. Proceedings 5th SCACR – Int. Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Aachen, Shaker Verlag, ISBN: 978-3-8440-1132-6, pp. 332-339. Armenio, E., D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Aristodemo, F. (2011). Estimation and verification of long-shore sediment transport (LST) at Lecce coastline. Proceedings 5th SCACR – Int. Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Aachen, Shaker Verlag, ISBN: 978-3-8440-1132-6, pp. 430-436. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2011). Dune erosion regimes observed in large scale experiments. Proceedings 5th SCACR – Int. Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Aachen, Shaker Verlag, ISBN: 978-3-8440-1132-6, pp. 552-559. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Tundo, G. (2011). Further developments in a new formulation of wave transmission. Proceedings International Conference Coastal Structures ’11, Tokio. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Fortes, C.J.E.M., Ilic, S., James, M.R., Sanchez-Arcilla, A., Sancho, F., Schüttrumpf, H. (2011). Dune erosion and overwash in large-scale flume experiments. Proceedings International Conference Coastal Sediments ’11, Miami, World Scientific, Singapore, ISBN: 978-981-435552-0, pp. 796-809. Fortes, C.J.E.M., D’Alessandro, F., Endres, L., Pinheiro, L., Tomasicchio, G.R., Frega, F. (2010). Physical and numerical modelling of surf zone hydrodynamics on a mild-slope beach with dune. Proceedings International Conference on the Application of Physical Modelling to Port and Coastal Protection - Coastlab 10, Barcelona, printed on-line, paper n. 69. Tomasicchio, G.R., Alsina, J., Caceres, I., D’Alessandro, F., Fortes, C.J.E.M., Ilic, S., James, M.R., Nagler, L., C.22 C.23 C.24 C.25 C.26 C.27 C.28 C.29 C.30 C.31 C.32 C.33 C.34 C.35 C.36 C.37 C.38 C.39 Pinheiro, L.V., Sanchez-Arcilla, A., Sancho, F., Shaw, B., Schüttrumpf, H. (2010). Dune erosion, overwash and breaching. Proceedings International Conference on the Application of Physical Modelling to Port and Coastal protection - Coastlab 10, Barcelona, printed on-line, paper n. 63. D’Alessandro, F., Musci, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2010). Large-scale flume experiments on dune erosion processes. Proceedings XXXII Convegno Nazionale di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Palermo, printed on CD rom. D’Alessandro, F., Fortes, C.J.E.M., Ilic, S., James, M., Sancho, F., Schuttrumpf, H., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2010). Wave storm induced dune erosion and overwash in large-scale flume experiments. Proceedings Hydralab III Joint Transnational Access User Meeting, Hannover, ISBN: 978-3-00-030141-4, pp. 61-64. Forschungszentrum Kuste FZK (Coastal Research Centre FZK) of University Hannover & Technical University Braunschweig. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Frega, F. (2009). Dune erosion and overwash during a storm. Proceedings 4th SCACR – International Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Barcelona, ISBN: 97888-6093-069-9, pp. 95-104. Gencarelli, R., D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2008). Impact of Hurricane Isabel, nearshore profile responses and damages along the North-Carolina coastline. Proceedings 9th International Conference Littoral 2008, printed on CD rom, paper n. 226. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Gencarelli, R., Frega, F. (2008). Design and verification of a contamined material capping structure along the Adriatic Coast, in the south of Italy. Proceedings International Conference on the Application of Physical Modelling to Port and Coastal protection - Coastlab 08, Bari, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-6093-046-0, pp. 339-342. Gencarelli, R., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Frega, F. (2008). Dune erosion prediction during storm surges. Proceedings International Conference on the Application of Physical Modelling to Port and Coastal Protection - Coastlab 08, Bari, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-6093-046-0, pp. 113-116. Gencarelli, R., Tomasicchio, G.R., Kobayashi, N., and Johnson, B. (2008). Effects of Hurricane Isabel along the North Carolina Coastline: Beach Profile Evolution and Dune Erosion. Proceedings 3rd SCACR – Int. Short Conf. Applied Coastal Res., Lecce, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-6093-058-3, pp. 200-210. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio G.R. (2008). A deeper verification of BCI breaking criterion for solitary waves on slopes. Proceedings 3rd SCACR – Int. Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Lecce, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-6093-058-3, pp. 219-228. Frega, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F. (2008). A multi layer coastal structure to cap contaminated material. Proceedings 29° Corso di aggiornamento in Tecniche per la difesa dall’inquinamento, Guardia Piemontese, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 978-88-6093-044-6, pp. 281-294. Tomasicchio, G.R., Maiolo, M., D’Alessandro, F. (2008). A coastal defence structure to cap health dangerous materials. Proceedings International Conference COPEDEC VII , PIANC, Dubai, printed on CD rom. Ricottilli, C., Errante, L., Frega, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2008). Studio dell’agitazione ondosa nel porto di Gioia Tauro. Proceedings Giornata in onore del Prof. ing. Edoardo Benassai, pp. 63-72, Guardia Piemontese, Ed. Nuova BIOS, Cosenza. Sigurdarson, S., van der Meer, J.W., Tørum, A., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2008). Berm Recession of the Icelandictype Berm Breakwater. Proceedings 31th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Hamburg, ASCE. Tomasicchio, G.R., Archetti, R., D’Alessandro, F., Sloth, P. (2007). Long-shore transport at berm breakwaters and gravel beaches. Proceedings International Conference Coastal Structures ‘07, Venice, World Scientific, Singapore, ISBN: 13 978-981-4280-99-0, pp. 65-76. Gencarelli, R., Tomasicchio, G.R., Veltri, P. (2006). Wave height long term prediction based on the use of the spread parameter. Proceedings 30th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, San Diego, ASCE, 701713. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2006). BCI: a new wave breaking criterion for the initiation of the breaking process in Boussinesq-type wave models. Proceedings 2nd SCACR – Int. Short Conference on Applied Coastal Research, Arcavacata di Rende, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN:10 88-6093-018-9, ISBN: 13 978-88-6093-018-7, pp. 239-250. Aristodemo, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. Veltri, P., Nadalini, F., Pozzato, M. (2006). Un modello di calcolo delle forze idrodinamiche indotte da onde irregolari su condotte sottomarine snelle posate sul fondo: primi risultati e verifiche sperimentali. Proceedings XXV Convegno di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Roma, Casa Editrice Università La Sapienza, ISBN: 88-87242-81-X, 978-88-87242-81-2, printed on CD rom, (http://www.idra2006.it). Aristodemo, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Veltri, P. (2006). Modelling of periodic and random wave forces on submarine pipelines. Proceedings OMAE2006, 25th International Conference on Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, ASME, Hamburg, Germany. D’Alessandro, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Veltri, P. (2006). Inizio del processo di frangimento in modelli tipoBoussinesq. Proceedings XXX Convegno di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Roma, Casa Editrice Università La Sapienza, ISBN: 88-87242-81-X, 978-88-87242-81-2, printed on CD rom, (http://www.idra2006.it). C.40 C.41 C.42 C.43 C.44 C.45 C.46 C.47 C.48 C.49 C.50 C.51 C.52 C.53 C.54 C.55 C.56 C.57 C.58 C.59 C.60 C.61 C.62 C.63 C.64 Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Veltri, P. (2006). Initiation of breaking process in Boussinesq-type wave models. Proceedings 30th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, San Diego, World Scientific, Singapore, ISBN: 13 978-981-270-989-9, pp. 36-48. Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Aristodemo, F. (2005). Modelling of undertow profiles at beaches. Proceedings Ocean Waves Measurement and Analysis, Fifth International Symposium WAVES 2005, Madrid, IAHR Publication, paper 174, printed on CD rom. Frega, F., Tomasicchio, G.R. (2004). Method to determine the surface roller of a breaking wave. Proceedings XXIV Convegno di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Trento, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, pp. 785-791. Veltri, P., Damiani, L., Tomasicchio, G.R., D’Alessandro, F., Fiorini Morosini, A. (2004). Sulle modifiche della linea di falda in spiagge protette con tubi drenanti. Proceedings XXIX Convegno di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Trento, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 88-7740-382-9, pp. 831-838. (in Italian) Tomasicchio, G.R., Veltri, P., D’Alessandro, F. (2004). Studio numerico e sperimentale di onde propagantisi su spiagge. Proceedings XXIX Convegno di Idraulica e Costruzioni Idrauliche, Trento, Nuova Editoriale BIOS, Cosenza, ISBN: 88-7740-382-9, pp. 637-644. (in Italian) Aristodemo, F., Tomasicchio, G.R., Veltri, P. (2004). Model to determine the hydrodynamic forces on a submarine pipeline exposed to nearly breaking waves. Proceedings MWWD 2004 – 3rd International Conference on Marine Waste Water Disposal, 65, pp. 1-11, Catania. Tomasicchio, G.R., Frega, F. (2003). Low Crested Structures case studies in Italy. UE-DELOS research project (www.delos.unibo.it), 2nd year meeting, Santander. Tomasicchio, G.R., Frega, F. (2003). Velocity profiles at the swash zone. Proceedings 3rd Coastal Structures Conference, ASCE, pp. 715-727, Portland. Tomasicchio, G.R., Miglio, A., Frega, F. (2003). Bottom shear stress at the swash zone. Proceedings Euromech Colloqium, no. 451, pp. 99-100, Taormina. Tomasicchio, G.R. (2003). Measurements of velocity field in the surf zone by ADVP. Proceedings 3rd IAHR Symposium on River, Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics, Barcelona, Vol. II, pp. 927-934. Tomasicchio, G.R., Sancho, F., (2002). On wave induced undertow at a barred beach. Proceedings 28th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng., ASCE, Cardiff, vol. 1, pp. 557-569. Archetti, R., Lamberti, A., Tomasicchio, G.R., Sorci, M., Sigurdurson, S., Erlingsson, S., Bjarki Smarason, O. (2002). On the application of a conceptual abrasion model in six Icelandic Berm Breakwaters. Proceedings 28th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng., ASCE, Cardiff, Vol. 2, pp. 1511–1526. Sancho, F.E., Mendes, P.A., Carmo, J.A., Neves, M.G., Tomasicchio, G.R., Archetti, R., Damiani, L., Mossa, M., Rinaldi, A., Gironella, X., Arcilla, A.S. (2001). Wave hydrodynamics over a barred beach. Proceedings Waves ’01, ASCE, San Francisco, Vol. 2, pp. 1170-1179. Tomasicchio, G.R., Neves, G.M., Sancho, F. (2001). Wave reflection analysis at a barred beach. Proceedings Coastal Dynamics ’01, ASCE, Lund, Vol. 1, pp. 72-81. Brunone, B., Tomasicchio, G.R., Fedolino, M., Stura, S. (1999). The rehabilitation of the Duca di Galliera breakwater at Genoa Port. Proceedings Coastal Structures ’99, ASCE, Santander, Vol. 2 , pp. 953-963. Alikhani, A., Tomasicchio, G.R., Juhl, J. (1996). Berm breakwater trunk exposed to oblique waves. Proceedings 25th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng, ASCE, Orlando, Vol. 2, pp. 1528-1541. Brunone, B., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1996). Wave induced velocities at a rubble mound breakwater. Proceedings 25th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng., ASCE, Orlando, Vol. 2, pp. 1569-1582. Archetti, R., Lamberti, A., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1995). Reshaping breakwater: longshore transport and recession of the berm. Proceedings UE MAST2 - Berm Breakwater Structures- 2nd Workshop, Imperial College, London, pp. 33-43. Lamberti, A., Tomasicchio, G.R., Guiducci, F. (1994). Reshaping breakwaters in deep and shallow water conditions. Proceedings 24th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng, ASCE, Kobe, Vol. 2, pp. 1343-1358. Tomasicchio, G.R., Lamberti, A., Guiducci, F. (1994). Stone movement on a reshaped profile. Proceedings 24th Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng., ASCE, Kobe, Vol. 2, pp. 1625-1640. Lamberti, A., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1994). Stone mobility and abrasion on reshaping breakwaters. Proceedings Intern. Coastal Symposium, Iceland, pp. 723-735. Fedolino, M., Grimaldi, P., Stura, S., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1994). Duca di Galliera Breakwater at Genoa harbour. Proceedings Case Histories of Design, Construction & Maintenance of Rubble Mound Structures, ASCE, Eureka, pp. 16-22. Tomasicchio, G.R., Andersen, O.H., Norton, P.A. (1992). Individual stone movements on reshaping breakwaters. Proceedings UE MAST I – Berm Breakwater Structures, Final Workshop, Laboratorio Nacional de Eng. Civil, Lisbon, pp. 16-32. Franco, L., Tomasicchio, G.R. (1992). Hydraulic and mathematical modelling of historical and modern seawalls for the defence of Venice lagoon. Proceedings 23rd Intern. Conf. on Coastal Engng, ASCE, Venezia, Vol. 2, pp. 1879-1893. Tomasicchio, G.R., Uliana, F., (1992). Interventions on the coast south of Brindisi. Proceedings 23rd C.65 International Conference on Coastal Engineering, Venezia, ASCE, Vol. 3, pp. 3413-3425. Burcharth, H.F., Tomasicchio, G.R., (1991). Rubble mound breakwaters: recent contributions from the research. Italian Journal of Civil Engineering, pp. 107-129.