Preoperative anxiety consists of physiological and psychological discomfort that manifests itself at the possibility of a surgical intervention. When the anxiety is weak or moderate, it is considered to be an adaptive response to a... more
Preoperative anxiety consists of physiological and psychological discomfort that manifests itself at the possibility of a surgical intervention. When the anxiety is weak or moderate, it is considered to be an adaptive response to a potentially anxiety producing situation. Prior research has established that high levels of preoperative anxiety increase the risk for postoperative complications as well as emotional and behavioral difficulties. Despite these sometimes severe medical and psychological consequences, very little literature exists aimed at French health care workers on the subject. The goal of this article is to synthesize the existing knowledge on preoperative anxiety, including its clinical manifestations and methods of evaluation and prevention
Pre operative is an early stage to prepare patients everything possible to be in operation, more than two thirds of patients waiting for surgery experience anxiety. The result of the anxiety the patient pre surgery which was great then... more
Pre operative is an early stage to prepare patients everything possible to be in operation, more than two thirds of patients waiting for surgery experience anxiety. The result of the anxiety the patient pre surgery which was great then there is a possibility the operation could not be carried out. One way to overcome anxiety is by way deep breathing relaxation techniques with five finger hypnosis. This study aims to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation technique with five finger hypnosis therapy on the patient's pre operative anxiety in RSUD. Dr. H. Kumpulan Pane Tebing Tinggi. This study uses quasy experiment with the design of the one group pre and post test design. Number of samples in this study were 31 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire. Based on the result of study respondents anxiety level prior to deep breathing relaxation techniques with hypnosis therapy five finger, mild anxiety (16,1 %), moderate anxiety (61,3%), and severe anxiety (22,6 %). After deep breathing relaxation techniques with hypnosis therapy five fingers, mild anxiety (83, 9%), and moderate anxiety (16, 1 %). The test used in this study by using the wilcoxon test. Wilcoxon test result with a value of z =-4. 107. There is a significant influence in breath relaxation techniques with hypnotic therapy five fingers against anxiety patients pre operative in RSUD Dr. H. Kumpulan Pane Tebing Tinggi p value = 0.000 (p < 0,1). This research can be used by the patient pre operative in overcoming anxiety is experienced.
Giriş: Ülkemizde gece yarısından sonra aç kalma uygulamasının ve ameliyata alınma sürelerinin uzun olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu durumun ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası süreçte hastaların anksiyetesini arttırdığı düşünülmektedir. Amaç: Ameliyat... more
Giriş: Ülkemizde gece yarısından sonra aç kalma uygulamasının ve ameliyata alınma sürelerinin uzun olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu durumun ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası süreçte hastaların anksiyetesini arttırdığı düşünülmektedir. Amaç: Ameliyat öncesi açlık süresinin ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası anksiyete düzeyine etkisini incelemektir. Yöntem: Araştırma, ileriye dönük, kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı tiptedir. Örneklemi Ağustos 2015-Ocak 2016'da bir üniversite hastanesinin ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniğinde elektif cerrahi planlanan 86 hasta oluşturdu. Hastalar açlık süresine göre iki gruba ayrıldı (Grup 1 < 8 saat; Grup 2 ≥ 8 saat). Veriler "Sosyodemografik ve Klinik Özellikler Formu" ve "Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği" ile toplandı. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, t testi ve ki kare testi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Grupların sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikler açısından benzer olduğu saptandı. Grup 1'in ortalama açlık süresi 7.34 ± 0.18, Grup 2'nin 12.01 ± 2.10 saat olarak bulundu. Gruplar arasında kliniğe yattığı gün Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği puan ortalamaları, ameliyat öncesi ve ameliyat sonrası Durumluk Kaygı Ölçeği puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmadı. Sonuç: Her iki grubun ameliyat öncesi hafif düzeyde anksiyete yaşadığı saptanmış olmasına rağmen, açlık süresinin hastaların anksiyete düzeyini etkilemediği bulundu.
The influence of the relative position on the operating list on pre-operative anxiety was studied in 60 adult female ASA 1 patients undergoing major surgery. Thirty patients were placed first on the operating list (group 1) and... more
The influence of the relative position on the operating list on pre-operative anxiety was studied in 60 adult female ASA 1 patients undergoing major surgery. Thirty patients were placed first on the operating list (group 1) and 30 were given a time 4-5 h later (group 2). Each patient was visited on the evening prior to surgery and again on the morning of surgery. Anxiety was measured at each visit by objective criteria and part 1 of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaire. The pulse rate, systolic blood pressure and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaire scores were higher on the second visit than on the first (p < 0.001) in all patients. This increase was greater in group 2 than in group 1 (p < 0.05). The evening anxiety scores were not correlated with those on the morning visit and could not predict them.
Bacground: It is known that there is fasting after midnight in our country and the duration of the operation is long. This situation is thought to increase the anxiety of patients in the perioperative period. Objectives: To investigate... more
Bacground: It is known that there is fasting after midnight in our country and the duration of the operation is long. This situation is thought to increase the anxiety of patients in the perioperative period. Objectives: To investigate the effect of preoperative fasting duration on preoperative and postoperative anxiety levels. Methods: The study was prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive. The sample consisted of 86 patients who were scheduled for elective surgery in August 2015-January 2016 at the orthopedics and traumatology clinic of the university hospital. Patients were divided into two groups according to fasting period (Group 1 <8 hours; Group 2 ≥ 8 hours). Data were collected with “Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Form” and “State and Trait Anxiety Scale. Descriptive statistics, t test and chi-square tests were used in the analysis of the data. Results: Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the groups were similar. The mean fasting time of Gr...
Objectives: Assess levels of trait anxiety, state anxiety and dental anxiety before extraction of lower third molars and check the correlation and reliability of the scales used for the measurement of preoperative anxiety. Study Design: A... more
Objectives: Assess levels of trait anxiety, state anxiety and dental anxiety before extraction of lower third molars and check the correlation and reliability of the scales used for the measurement of preoperative anxiety. Study Design: A prospective study of patients treated with extraction of a lower third molar between September 2010 to December 2010 was carried out. A total of 125 patients were included in the study. All of them were patients of the Oral Surgery and Implantology Department (Valencia University Medical and Dental School, Valencia, Spain). Before surgery, patients had to complete a preoperative protocol with 4 scales: the STAI-T (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait) for measuring trait anxiety, the STAI-S (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State) for measuring state anxiety, and DAS (Dental Anxiety Scale of N. Corah) and APAIS (Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale) for measuring dental anxiety. Results: Patients undergoing extractions of an impacted lower third molar showed low levels of trait anxiety and moderate levels of state anxiety and dental anxiety. Higher levels of trait anxiety were obtained for older patients. Women had higher mean levels of dental anxiety and state anxiety that men with a statistically significant difference in STAI-S scales, DAS, and APAIS. Patients with higher trait anxiety and state anxiety showed higher levels of dental anxiety. A significant correlation ( p< 0.01) (p = 0.00) was found between the four scales used to measure anxiety. The scale showed higher correlation was STAI-S scale. The 4 scales showed high reliability (α of C.> 0.80). Conclusions: Patients with highest levels of trait anxiety and state anxiety had more dental anxiety. The STAI-T, STAI-S, DAS and APAIS scales provided useful information about anxiety before the extraction of lower impacted third molars. The STAI-S is the scale with highest correlation and reliability.
