State Finance

The basis for the stable functioning of the national economy in general and the financial system in particular is a budget system. Therefore, solving the problem of ensuring the state policy of budget security is one of the primary challenges, due to increasing financial globalization. The purpose of the article is development the theoretical and methodological substantiation of the state policy of ensuring budgetary security of the state and directions of the national economy steadiness increase. Conceptual basis of the budget security are developed and its place in the system of state economic security is defined. It has been determined that state budget is a systemically important state budget security element, and a form of budget security aspect is reflected in the system of assessments that characterizes its level in dynamics and relatively optimal value of indicators and integral index. The object of budget security is the level of state budget execution, efficiency of the budget resources usage, budget process, and budget system. The subject of budget security is activity of state authorities, financial institutions, and budget policy instruments aimed at the implementation of an adequate level of budget security. The strategic priorities and criteria of the state policy on budgetary safety strengthening that provide formation of the favorable macroeconomic environment, development of the real economy, stability of the state finances and solvency of the state are offered. The applied recommendations create a sound basis for building an entire system for ensuring state policy of budget security of Ukraine..