Transaksiyonel analiz
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Recent papers in Transaksiyonel analiz
Ayşe Dilek ÖĞRETİR-ÖZÇELİK 2 ÖZ Günümüzde yapılan birçok araştırma, aile içi ilişkilerin niteliğinin ve iletişim örüntüsünün bireylerin psikolojik sağlığını olumlu veya olumsuz yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Kişilerarası ilişkilerde... more
Ayşe Dilek ÖĞRETİR-ÖZÇELİK 2 ÖZ Günümüzde yapılan birçok araştırma, aile içi ilişkilerin niteliğinin ve iletişim örüntüsünün bireylerin psikolojik sağlığını olumlu veya olumsuz yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Kişilerarası ilişkilerde ve aile içi iletişimde bulunan iletişim çatışmalarının fark edilememesi ve çözüm yolları geliştirilememesi, özellikle de toplumun temel birimi olan aile içindeki çocukları olumsuz etkilemekte ve bazı ilişki problemlerine sebep olmaktadır. İletişim çatışmalarının birçok sebebi bulunmakla birlikte, çocuklukta kazanılan ve yaşam boyunca benzer olaylarda sergilenen ego durumları da iletişim çatışmalarına sebep olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ilkokul döneminde başarı duygusunun tatmin edilmesinde önemli olan okuma etkinlikleri çerçevesinde, Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından tavsiye edilen ve 100 Temel Eser içerisinde bulunan Ömer Seyfettin'in " Kaşağı " adlı hikayesinde yer alan iletişim örüntülerinin içeriği, aile içi iletişim ve iletişim çatışmaları açısından incelenmiştir. " Kaşağı " adlı hikaye doküman analizi tekniği çerçevesinde transaksiyonel analiz ve graf analizi yaklaşımları bağlamında ele alınmış ve topluma katılımında önemli bir dönem olan ilkokul döneminde çocukların bu iletişim kültürü ve çatışmalarından nasıl etkilendiği hakkında bulgulara ulaşılmak hedeflenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, çocukların maruz kaldığı iletişim kültürünün hikayelerden etkilendiği, aile içi ve kişilerarası iletişimde, kişilerin tutumlarının ve önyargılarının karşıdaki kişiye eksik ve yanlış algılanan mesajlar göndermesine sebep olabildiği, bu eksik ve yanlış mesajların çeşitli kitle iletişim araçlarıyla pekiştirilebildiği ve bu durumun ise çocukların ruh sağlığı gelişimini olumsuz etkilediği söylenebilir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: İletişim çatışmaları, aile, çocuk, transaksiyonel analiz, graf analizi.
Abstract
In recent days, many studies have shown that the pattern of communication and the quality of intra-familial interaction may negatively or positively affect a person’s mental health. The inability to recognize the conflicts of communication in the interpersonal relations and the intra-family communication and the inabilitiy to develop the ways of solutions negatively affect the children in the family which is the basic unit of the society and cause some relationship problems. While there are many reasons for conflicts of communication, the ego situations that were won in childhood and exhibited during similar events throughout life can also cause conflicts of communication. In this research, communıcation patterns has examined the content of the story of Ömer Seyfettin "Kaşağı", which is recommended by the Ministry of National Education and which is included in 100 Basic Works, the intra-family communication and conflicts of communication within the framework of reading activities that are important in satisfying the sensation of success in primary school period. The story called "Kaşağı" was handled with by transactional analysis and graph analysis approaches in the frame of document analysis technique and it was aimed to reach the findings about how children affected by this communication culture and conflicts during primary school period which is an important period in collective participation. As a result, it can be said that children's exposure to culture of communication is influenced by the stories, the attitudes and prejudices of the person may cause to sent the incomplete and misrecognized messages to the opposite person in the intra-family and personal communication, and these incomplete and incorrect messages can be reinforced by various mass media and this situation can negatively affect the development of mental health of the children.
Keywords: Conflicts of communication, family, child, transactional analyis, graph analysis.
Anahtar Kelimeler: İletişim çatışmaları, aile, çocuk, transaksiyonel analiz, graf analizi.
Abstract
In recent days, many studies have shown that the pattern of communication and the quality of intra-familial interaction may negatively or positively affect a person’s mental health. The inability to recognize the conflicts of communication in the interpersonal relations and the intra-family communication and the inabilitiy to develop the ways of solutions negatively affect the children in the family which is the basic unit of the society and cause some relationship problems. While there are many reasons for conflicts of communication, the ego situations that were won in childhood and exhibited during similar events throughout life can also cause conflicts of communication. In this research, communıcation patterns has examined the content of the story of Ömer Seyfettin "Kaşağı", which is recommended by the Ministry of National Education and which is included in 100 Basic Works, the intra-family communication and conflicts of communication within the framework of reading activities that are important in satisfying the sensation of success in primary school period. The story called "Kaşağı" was handled with by transactional analysis and graph analysis approaches in the frame of document analysis technique and it was aimed to reach the findings about how children affected by this communication culture and conflicts during primary school period which is an important period in collective participation. As a result, it can be said that children's exposure to culture of communication is influenced by the stories, the attitudes and prejudices of the person may cause to sent the incomplete and misrecognized messages to the opposite person in the intra-family and personal communication, and these incomplete and incorrect messages can be reinforced by various mass media and this situation can negatively affect the development of mental health of the children.
Keywords: Conflicts of communication, family, child, transactional analyis, graph analysis.
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between problem solving skills and ego states of table tennis athletes in Turkish super league in terms of some variables. Population consists of athletes in Turkish Table Tennis... more
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between problem solving skills and ego states of table tennis athletes in Turkish super league in terms of some variables. Population consists of athletes in Turkish Table Tennis Federation Super League during the 2018-2019 season (n = 70). Total population sampling method was used since all athletes were available and number of athletes was limited. “Ego States Scale” was used to find out ego states, “Problem Solving Inventory” was used to find out problem solving skills and “Personal Information Form” was used for demographic and sporting information. Differences between total scores of athletes’ ego states (Critical Parent (CP), Nurturing Parent (NP), Adult (A), Free Child (FC) and Adapted Child (AC)) according variables of educational status, gender and being a national team athlete were analysed with One-way ANOVA and Tukey multiple comparison test. Correlation between athletes’ problem solving skills and ego states was analysed with Pearson correlation coefficient. A and FC ego states of athletes were found to be positively correlated with Impulsive Style (IS) and Avoidant Style (AS) sub-dimensions. This can be an effect of table tennis sport on athletes. However, it should be emphasized that it is an indicator of a negative situation in terms of theoretical basis.