X 0. 92 Stream 1 Stream 3 X 0.00 8: Absorption Material Balance Overall Balance M +M M +M
X 0. 92 Stream 1 Stream 3 X 0.00 8: Absorption Material Balance Overall Balance M +M M +M
X 0. 92 Stream 1 Stream 3 X 0.00 8: Absorption Material Balance Overall Balance M +M M +M
00 8
Stream 1
Stream 3
Stream 2 MEK=17.54 kmol/h H2=17.54 kmol/h SBA=1.9489 kmol/h Absorption material balance Overall Balance M1+M2= M3+M4 M2= 1442.18kg/h
Stream 4
H2 Balance
MEK Balance
SBA Balance
Ethanol Balance
H20=0.92 Ethanol=
From the diagram Components Water MEK Feed Compositions 0.92 0.08
This calculations Based on assumption that for mixtures containing less than 10 percent of soluble gas, the effect of changes in the total flow is ignored (Unit Operation of Chemical Engineering, p577). Therefore the effect of Hydrogen and SBA has been ignored.
The amount of Solvent M1 is equal to the ratio of a distance MEK to the mixing point to that from the mixing point to the feed multiplied by the Feed Mole flow rate of solvent required
= 30.07k mol/h Total mole rate = F (feed flow rate) + S (solvent flow rate) = 47.61kmol/h Mole flow rate of extract
=18.31 kmol/hr
Mole ratecomponent Extraction Mole-Raffinate Solvent Stream MEK 16.994 0.7324 0 Water 10.548 17.2114 27.6644 Ethanol 1.758 0.3662 2.4056
Table for mass flows per hour
Mass Balance Stream 1 Stream 2 Component MEK 0 Water 497.9592 Ethanol 110.89816 Hydrogen 0 SBA 0 TOTAL 608.85736
Stream 3 1262.88 0 0 35.08 144.2186 1442.1786 52.7328 309.8052 16.88182 35.08 0 414.49982