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Mikrotik RB433AH

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TroubleShooting for RB433AHr3, RB433UAHr3

These repair instructions are for NON WARRANTY repairs only! Please make visual inspection for signs of corrosion or mechanical damages before starting.

No power, blue LED isnt lit


NOT OK

Check Schottky diode D802


OK

Change faulty diode D802

OK

NOT OK Check PNP transistor Q802 and Zener diode D803 Change faulty components

Check Zener diode D804


OK

NOT OK

Check P-channel MOSFET Q801


OK NO 10 Ohm

Change faulty P-channel MOSFET Q801

Check R819 resistor resistance. It should be 10 Ohm


OK

Change faulty resistor R819

Check PWM controller U803. On the pin#1 should be 4.45.0V


OK

NOT OK

Change faulty PWM controller U803

NOT OK

Check N-channel MOSFETs Q806, Q808


OK

Change faulty MOSFETs

Short circuit

Check short circuit on 1.8V, for example, on C612 pins

Unsolder Ethernet Switch U601 and check 1.8V for short circuit
OK

Problem still appears

Change faulty Ethernet Switch U601

The board is unrepairable

PoE doesnt work


NOT OK

Check Schottky diode D801


OK NOT OK

Change faulty diode D801

Check Ethernet connector J601


Problem still appears

Change faulty connector J601

The board is unrepairable

Doesnt boot, green and blue LEDs are lit


NOT OK Check 2.5V output, for example, on C841 pins Check N-channel MOSFET Q807
NOT OK

OK Change faulty RAM U201, U202

OK

Change faulty N-channel MOSFET Q807 NO 3.3V Check PWM controller U803

Check voltage on PWM controller pin#7 (PGOOD). It voltage should be 3.3V OK

OK

Check resistor R307 resistance. It resistance should be 68KOhm.

NO 1.2V Check 1.2V CPU core output, for example, on C848 pins

Check ferrite bead FB801. It resistance should be less than 1 Ohm NOT OK

OK

Check Step Down DC-DC convector U806 NOT OK Change faulty Step Down convector U806

OK

Change faulty ferrite bead FB801

NOT OK Check 40.000MHz clock on oscillator Y301 pin#3 Change faulty oscillator Y301

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

Ethernet doesnt work


Check termination resistance between Tx and Rx lines in the each Ethernet connector J601, J602, J603. It should be 150 Ohm +/-2%
OK NOT OK

Change faulty connectors

Check voltage drop between D601, D602 or D603 pin#1 and Ground. This value should be in the range from 0.4 0.5V measured in diode mode (hold positive wire on the ground and COM wire to D601 pin#1)

NOT OK

Change faulty Ethernet Switch U601

OK

Check ferrite beads FB602 (for J601), FB604 (for J602), FB603 (for J603). It resistance should be less than 1 Ohm
OK

NOT OK

Change faulty ferrite beads

No 1.8V

Check 1.8V output, for example, on PNP transistor Q601 pins

OK

Check Q601 transistor


NOT OK

Change faulty U601

OK

Change faulty Q601

NO 25.000 MHz

Check 25.000MHz clock on crystal Y601 Problem still appears

Change faulty Y601

The board is unrepairable

USB doesnt work (only for RB433UAH)


NOT OK

Check USB connectors J302, J303 for mechanical damage

Change faulty USB connectors

OK

NO 5.0V

Check 5.0V output, for example, on C814 pins

Check resistor R804 OK Check N-channel OK resistance. It should Dual MOSFET Q805 be 10 Ohm
NOT OK

Check PWM controller U802. On pin#1 should be 0.8V


NOT OK

Change faulty MOSFET Q805

NO 10 Ohm

Change faulty PWM controller U802

Check ferrite beads FB302, FB301, FB703. It resistance should be less than 1 Ohm
OK

Check EMI filters L301 (for J302 connector), L302 (for J303 connector)
OK

Check 12.000MHz clock on crystal Y302

OK

Change faulty PWM controller U802

NOT OK

Change faulty ferrite beads

NOT OK

Change faulty EMI filters

NO 12.000MHz

Change faulty EMI filters

Problem still appears

The board is unrepairable

Reference number
D601, D602, D603 D801 D802 D803 D804 FB301, FB302 FB602, FB603, FB604, FB703 FB801 J302, J303 J601, J602, J603 L301, L302 Q601 Q801 Q802 Q805 Q806, Q808 Q807 R804, R819 R307 U201, U202 U601 U802, U803 U806 Y301 Y302 Y601

Part Number
AOZ8000CIL FM2100/SMA-GP SR26-GP BZX84C10/SOT23-GP BZX84-B27,215 RC0402JR-070RL BLM15AG121SN1D BLM18PG331SN1D 205F-DAN0-R ARA-1DKK-G565-B WCM-2012-900T STD888T4 AO4441 BC856B,215 AP9960GM AO4484 AOD480 ERJ-2RKF10R0X RC0402FR-0768KL NT5DS32M16BS-5T IP175DLF RT9206PS RT8010APQW NAOD40.000-C3C NXE12.000AC20F-AHF NXE25.000AC20F-AHF

Manufacturer
Alpha & Omega SINYORK CO., LTD. SINYORK CO., LTD. SINYORK CO., LTD. NXP Semiconductors Yageo Corporation Murata manufacturing Co. Murata manufacturing Co. Attend Technology Inc. Super Link Electronics Co., Ltd. King Core Electronic Inc STMICROELECTRONICS
Alpha & Omega

Description
IC TVS ARRAY LOW-CAP SOT23-6 Diode Schottky FM2100 Vf=0.85V Vr=100V If=2A SMA Diode Schottky 60V 2A SMA Diode Zener BZX84C 10V 6% 410mW SOT23 Diode Zener BZX84B 27V 2% 350mW SOT23 Resistor 0R 5% 0402 Ferr Chip Beads 120 Om 500mA, 0402, FB120 Ferr Chip Beads 330 Om 1200mA, 0603 USB connector type A RJ45 10/100 with LEDs and direct POE output,pre-soldered shielding pins USB 2.0 EMI Filter, ACM2012
Medium Current, High Performance, Low Voltage PNP Transistor

P-Ch MOSFET -60V -4A 100mOhm SO-8 Small Sign PNP 250mW SOT-23 Transistor
N-channel Dual MOSFETs,Vds = 40V, Id = 7.8A, Rdson = 20mOhm, SO-8

Philips AG Advanced Power Electronics Corp. Alpha & Omega Alpha & Omega Panasonic Yageo Corporation NANYA TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION IC Plus Corp. Richtek Technology Corporation Richtek Technology Corporation NSK Jenjaan Quartek Corporation NSK Jenjaan Quartek Corporation NSK Jenjaan Quartek Corporation

N-Ch MOSFET 40V 10A 10mOhm SO-8 N-Ch MOSFET 30V 25A 23mOhm DPAK Resistor 10R 1% 0402 Resistor 68k 1% 0402 DDR SDRAM 512Mbit DDR400 32M x 16bit TSOP-66

5Port 10/100 Ethernet Integrated Switch Power Controller SOP-16 High Efficiency PWM StepDown DC/DC Converter 40MHz 3.3V Oscillator 30ppm 12MHz Crystal 25Mhz Crystal

When you order components for repairing boards from our sales, please, write components reference number not a part number

RB433UAHr3 Reference picture

RB433UAHr3 Reference picture

RB433UAHr3 Output Voltage picture

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