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Dual Audio Power Amplifier: Features

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TA8216H

TOSHIBA Bipolar Linear Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic

TA8216H
Dual Audio Power Amplifier

The TA8216H is dual audio power amplifier for consumer


applications.
This IC provides an output power of 13 watts per channel
(at VCC = 28V, f = 1kHz, THD = 10%, RL = 8 Ω).
It is suitable for power amplifier of music center.

Features
HZIP12-P-1.78B
• High output power: Pout = 13 W/channel (Typ.)
(VCC = 28 V, RL = 8 Ω, f = 1 kHz, THD = 10%) Weight: 4.04 g (typ.)
• Low noise: Vno = 0.14 mVrms (Typ.)
(VCC = 28 V, RL = 8 Ω, GV = 34dB, Rg = 10 kΩ, BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz)
• Very few external parts.
• Built in audio muting circuit.
• Built in thermal shut down protector circuit.
• Operation supply voltage range (Ta = 25°C)
: VCC (opr) = 10~37 V (RL = 8 Ω)
: VCC (opr) = 10~24 V (RL = 4 Ω)

000707EBF1

• TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general
can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the
buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and
to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or
damage to property.
In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the
most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the “Handling
Guide for Semiconductor Devices,” or “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” etc..
• The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal
equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.). These TOSHIBA products are
neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or
failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury (“Unintended Usage”). Unintended Usage include atomic energy
control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control
instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in this document
shall be made at the customer’s own risk.
• This product generates heat during normal operation. However, substandard performance or malfunction may cause the product
and its peripherals to reach abnormally high temperatures.
The product is often the final stage (the external output stage) of a circuit. Substandard performance or malfunction of the
destination device to which the circuit supplies output may cause damage to the circuit or to the product.
• The products described in this document are subject to the foreign exchange and foreign trade laws.
• The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by
TOSHIBA CORPORATION for any infringements of intellectual property or other rights of the third parties which may result from its
use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any intellectual property or other rights of TOSHIBA CORPORATION or
others.
• The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.

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TA8216H
Block Diagram

VCC

6 9
Ripple Filter VCC

IN1 IN1
4 OUT1
AMP1 7

5 RL
400 Ω 20 kΩ
3 Pre-GND PW-GND 10
400 Ω 20 kΩ
1 RL

AMP2 12
IN2 OUT2
2
IN2

8 11

Application Information
1. Voltage gain
The closed loop voltage gain is determined by R1, R2.
Input
Output
R1 + R 2 4/2
G V = 20 log (dB) 7/12
R2 R2 R1
20 kΩ + 400 Ω 5/1
= 20log 400 Ω 20 kΩ
400 Ω
= 34 (dB)
Figure 1
R1 + R 2 + R 3
G V = 20 log (dB)
R2 + R3
When R3 = 220 Ω Input
Output
GV ∼− 30 (dB) 4/2
7/12
is given.
R3 R2 R1
5/1
400 Ω 20 kΩ

Figure 2

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TA8216H
2. Muting
(1) Audio muting
This IC is possible to make audio muting operation by using 11 pin muting terminal.
In Fig.3, the equivalent circuit in the muting circuit section is shown.
By means of reducing the voltage of 11 pin down to 2.8 V or less in Fig.3, Q1 is turned ON and the
base voltage of Q2 in the differential circuit fabricated with Q2 and Q3.
Therefore, with the voltage reduction of 11 pin, the input circuits of dummy of input terminal and
that in the doted line operate and cut-off the input signal.
After muting, the bias circuit continues 1st operation and the power supply current of quiescent time.
8 pin, the capacitor terminal for reducing the pop noise can reduce the pop noise through making the
time constant longer by means of inserting the capacitor externary.
In the care this terminal is not used, short 8 pin with 11 pin.
The voltage of 11 pin set up to 4 V or more.
(2) IC internal muting at VCC OFF
When VCC = 8 V or less at VCC off, the detection circuit at VCC off is operated. And the base voltage of
Q1 is reduced and the muting operation is mode.

9 VCC

Reference I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6
voltage

The detection
circuit at Q6 20 kΩ
VCC → OFF Q4 Q5 7/12 OUT
D1 D2
Q2 Q3
Q1

400 Ω
1 kΩ
100 Ω

11 8 2/4 1/5

Mute IN NF

Figure 3

3. Precaution for 4 Ω load resistance use


Internal output current detection and protection circuit protect the IC from the influence of unusual excess
current. And this function causes the interrupted sound in case of excess input voltage with VCC higher
than recommended supply voltage (24V).
Therefore, the power supply regulation must be fully investigated so as not to make the VCC be high than
recommendation supply voltage (24V).

Cautions
This IC is not proof enough against a strong E-M field by CRT which may cause malfunction such as leak.
Please set the IC keeping the distance from CRT.

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TA8216H
Standard PCB TA8216H

(Bottom View)

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TA8216H
Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)

Characteristics Symbol Rating Unit

Supply voltage VCC 40 V


Output current (Peak/ch) IO (peak) 3.0 A
Power dissipation PD (Note) 25 W
Operation temperature Topr −20~75 °C
Storage temperature Tstg −55~150 °C

Note: Derated above Ta = 25°C in the proportion of 200 mW/°C.

Electrical Characteristics
(unless otherwise specified VCC = 28 V, RL = 8 Ω, Rg = 600 Ω, f = 1 kHz, Ta = 25°C)
Test
Characteristics Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Unit
Circuit
Quiescent current ICCQ  Vin = 0  50 105 mA
Pout (1)  THD = 10% 10 13 
Pout (2)  THD = 1%  10 
Output power W
THD = 10%, VCC = 24 V,
Pout (3)   13 
RL = 4 Ω
Total harmonic distortion THD  Pout = 2 W  0.04 0.2 %
Voltage gain GV  Vout = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm) 32.5 34.0 35.5 dB
Input resistance RIN    30  kΩ
Rg = 0, fripple = 100 Hz
Ripple rejection ratio R.R.  −40 −50  dB
Vripple = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)
Rg = 10 kΩ,
Output noise voltage Vno   0.14 0.3 mVrms
BW = 20 Hz~20 kHz
Rg = 10 kΩ,
Cross talk C.T.   −70  dB
Vout = 0.775 Vrms (0dBm)
Muting threshold voltege Vth 11   2.6 2.8  V

Typ. DC Voltage of Each Terminal (VCC = 28 V, Ta = 25°C)

Terminal No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

DC voltage (V) 1.6 20m GND 20m 1.6 9.4 13.0 5.0 VCC GND 2.8 13.0

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TA8216H
Test Circuit

VCC

47 µF

1000 µF
6 9
Ripple Filter

IN1
IN1 4 OUT1 1000 µF
2.2 µF AMP1 7

2.2 Ω
400 Ω 20 kΩ

0.12 µF 0.12 µF
RL
5
47 µF 47 µF

3 Pre-GND PW-GND 10

1 RL
400 Ω

2.2 Ω
20 kΩ

AMP2 12
IN2 OUT2 1000 µF
2
IN2
2.2 µF

8 11

*2 *1 Vth ∼
− 2.8 V

(*1) Mute on at 11 pin low


Vth 11 = 2.8 V (Typ.) VCC = 28 V, Ta = 25ºC

(*2) The capacitor for reducing POP noise at mute ON.

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TA8216H

THD – Pout THD – Pout


20 20
VCC = 28 V f = 1 kHz
10 RL = 8 Ω 10 RL = 8 Ω
(%)

(%)
5 5
THD

THD
3 3
VCC = 22 V 28 37
Total harmonic distortion

Total harmonic distortion


1 1

0.5 0.5
0.3 0.3
f = 10 kHz

0.1 0.1
100 Hz
0.05 1 kHz 0.05
0.03 0.03
0
0.1 0.3 0.5 1 3 5 10 30 50 100 0.1 0.3 0.5 1 3 5 10 30 50 100

Output power POUT (W) Output power POUT (W)

THD – f GV – f
5 80
VCC = 28 V VCC = 28 V
3
Pout = 1 W f = 1 kHz
(%)

70
RL = 8 Ω RL = 8 Ω
THD

(dB)

1 60

0.5 50
Total harmonic distortion

GV

0.3
40
Voltage gain

0.1 30

0.05 20
0.03
10

0.01 0
30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k 30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k

Frequency f (Hz) Frequency f (Hz)

R.R. – f R.R. – Rg
0 0
VCC = 28 V VCC = 28 V
−10 RL = 8 Ω −10 RL = 8 Ω
Ripple rejection ratio R.R. (dB)

Ripple rejection ratio R.R. (dB)

Rg = 0 Ω Vripple = 0.775Vrms
Vripple = 0.775Vrms (0dBm)
−20
(0dBm) fripple = 100 Hz

−30 −30

−40 −40

−50 −50

−60 −60

−70 −70

−80 −80
30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k 30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k

Frequency f (Hz) Singnal source resistance Rg (Ω)

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TA8216H

C.T. – f C.T. – Rg
0 0
VCC = 28 V VCC = 28 V
−10 f = 1 kHz −10 f = 1 kHz
Vout = 0.775Vrms RL = 8 Ω
(0dBm) Vout = 0.775Vrms
−20 −20
RL = 8 Ω
C.T. (dB)

C.T. (dB)
(0dBm)
Rg = 10 kΩ
−30 −30

−40 −40
Cross talk

Cross talk
−50 −50

−60 −60

−70 −70

−80 −80
30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k 30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k

Frequency f (Hz) Singnal source resistance Rg (Ω)

Vno – Rg Pout – VCC


1.6 24
VCC = 28 V f = 1 kHz
RL = 8 Ω/4 Ω
Output noise voltage VNO (mVrms)

1.4 RL = 8 Ω
20 THD = 10 %
Pout (W)

1.2
16
1.0

0.8 12
Output power

RL = 4 Ω 8
0.6
8

0.4

4
0.2

0 0
30 50 100 300 500 1k 3k 5k 10k 30k 50k 100k 10 14 18 22 26 30 34 38 42

Singnal source resistance Rg (Ω) Supply voltage VCC (V)

ICCQ, VOUT – VCC THD – Ta


240 32
Vin = 0 VCC = 28 V
HEAT SINK
f = 1 kHz
(%)

80 × 80 × 2 mm Aℓ (7ºC/W)
Pout = 2 W
(mA)

(V)

0.2 RL = 8 Ω
THD

180 24
DUAL OPE.
Output DC voltage VOUT
ICCQ

Total harmonic distoriont

0.1
Quiescent current

120 16

0.05

VOUT
0.03
60 ICCQ 8

0 0 0.01
0 8 16 24 32 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Supply voltage VCC (V) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

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TA8216H

ICCQ – Ta Vno – Ta

HEAT SINK VCC = 28 V HEAT SINK VCC = 28 V


80 0.5
RL = 8 Ω RL = 8 Ω

Output noise voltage VNO (mVrms)


80 × 80 × 2 mm Aℓ (7ºC/W) 80 × 80 × 2 mm Aℓ (7ºC/W)
Rg = 10 kΩ
(mA)

70 0.4
ICCQ

60 0.3
Quiescent current

50 0.2

40 0.1

30 0
−40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature Ta (°C) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

PD – Pout PD – Pout
24
24 f = 1kHz
RL = 4 Ω
20 DUAL Operation
(W)
(W)

20 VCC = 24 V
VCC = 37 V
THD = 1%
Power dissipation PD
Power dissipation PD

16
16 10%

20
12
12 28 V

8 23 V 8

f = 1kHz 4
4
RL = 8 Ω
DUAL Operation
0 0
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40

Output power Pout (W) Output power Pout (W)

PD MAX – Ta PD MAX – VCC


30 24
(W)
PD MAX (w)

1: INFINITE HEAT SINK f = 1kHz


2: 4.1°C/W Aℓ HEAT SINK RL = 4 Ω/8 Ω
1
Maximum power dissipation PD MAX

25 20
3: 9.5°C/W Aℓ HEAT SINK

20 16
2
Allowable power dissipation

15 12
RL = 4 Ω 8
3
10 8

5 4

0 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40

Ambient temperature Ta (°C) Supply voltage VCC (V)

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TA8216H

Package Dimensions

Weight: 4.04 g (typ.)

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