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Assignment 6

This document contains 6 mathematics problems involving differential equations. Problem 1 asks to identify the order, degree, and whether equations are linear or nonlinear. Problem 2 asks to solve specific differential equations. Problem 3 asks to show if equations are exact and solve them. Problem 4 asks to find integrating factors and solve differential equations. Problem 5 asks to solve other differential equations. The problems cover a range of skills for differential equations including identifying properties, solving, using integrating factors, and exact equations.

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Dishant Pandya
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51 views

Assignment 6

This document contains 6 mathematics problems involving differential equations. Problem 1 asks to identify the order, degree, and whether equations are linear or nonlinear. Problem 2 asks to solve specific differential equations. Problem 3 asks to show if equations are exact and solve them. Problem 4 asks to find integrating factors and solve differential equations. Problem 5 asks to solve other differential equations. The problems cover a range of skills for differential equations including identifying properties, solving, using integrating factors, and exact equations.

Uploaded by

Dishant Pandya
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar Department of Mathematics Mathematics-II ASSIGNMENT-6

1. For each of the differential equations, state whether the equation is linear or nonlinear and nd its order and degree. (i) y + y 2 + xy = 0 (iii)
dy dx

(ii) y + x2 y = Cos x (iv) y = xy + y 3 (v) (1 + y 2 )3/2 = 3y


dy xy + x2 ey dx = e ( x3 3 xy2 )dx = (y3 dy dx

x 2 +y y2 + x

(iv) (y )2 2(y )4 + x(y )5 = 0

2. Solve the following differential equations: (a) S ec2 x tan y dx + S ec2 y tan x dy = 0 (b) (c)
dy dx

3 x 2 +y2

x 2 +3 y2

=0

(d) (f)

3 x2 y)dy

dy (e) (6 x + 2y 10)( dx ) 2 x 9y + 20 = 0

(g) (i)

dy dx = y tan x 2S in x dy 2 dx y S ec x = y3 tan

y x +1 y+ x +5 dy (h) (1 + x2 ) dx + 2 xy = Cos x x (j) y(2 xy + e )dx e x dy = 0

3. Show that the following equations are exact, and solve them (i) (2ax + by)y dx + (ax + 2by) x dy = 0 (ii) xdx + ydy =
a2 ( xdyydx) x2 +y2

4. Find the integrating factors of the following differential equations; and solve them (i) y dx x dy + (1 + x2 ) dx + x2 S in y dy = 0 (ii) y(axy + e x ) dx e x dy = 0 (iii) ( x4 y4 + x2 y2 + xy)y dx + ( x4 y4 x2 y2 + xy) x dy = 0 (iv) (y2 + 2 x2 y) dx + (2 x3 xy) dy = 0. (v) ( x y2 ) dx + 2 xy dy = 0 (vi)
dy dx

= (4 x + y + 1)2 .

5. Solve the following differential equations (a) p2 2 p 3 = 0 (b) ( p + y + x)( xp + y + x)( p + 2 x) = 0 (c) x2 + p2 x = yp (d) y = px +
a p

(d) p3 4 xyp + 8y2 = 0 (e) y = px + ap(1 p) 1

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