Gem Clarity
Gem Clarity
Gem Clarity
These gems have microscopic inclusions IF which are difficult to slightly difficult to see under a loupe with 10X magnification. Extra Fine Quality. Small pin-pricks are just visible to the VVS1 scrutiny of the close nake eye. However, the beauty of the gem is not diminished in anyway Very Fine Quality. Small pin-pricks are just visible to the VVS2 scrutiny of the close nake eye. However, the beauty of the gem is not diminished in anyway Good Quality. Small pin-pricks and feathers are just visible VS1 to the scrutiny of the close nake eye. However, the overall beauty of the gem is still not diminished Good Quality. These gems have inclusions which are fairly VS2 easy to see to the close naked eye. However the overall beauty of the gem is still high. Good to the medium qualities. Included gems with internal SI1-2 features that range from eye visible to easily seen to the naked eye. Opaque/Translucent Highly included,Translucent
Check list to help you make Gemstone's best buying decision: 1. Always take a gemstones certificate provided by an internationally recognized laboratory. 2. Look for the status of treatment (heated or unheated) carefully in the certificate. 3. Conversion of carat and ratti should be clear. Carat is the international unit for weight of gemstones, calculate and buy in carats. 4. For a genuine purchase decision stay with a professional or a jeweller with serious gemological training. 5. You must take a detailed bill of your purchase; it works as an undisputed future reference document. Conversion from Carat and Ratti to mg 1 Carat = 200 mg 1 Ratti = 121.5 mg (in ayurveda this Rati is used) or 1 Ratti = 182.25 mg
In India people generally buy and sell gemstones according to Rati weight, but it is advised to buy them according to Carat weight because carat is a standard measurement. Ayurvedic Ratti 1 tola = 11.664 gms 1 tola = 12 masha 1 masha = 8 ratti 1 tola = 12 x 8 ratti 1 ratti = 121.5 mg Gold Ratti 1 tola = 16 aane 1 aana = 4 ratti 1 ratti = 182.25 mgm
DIAMOND CLARITY
Clarity refers to the degree to which imperfections are present in a diamond. Diamonds which contain numerous or significant imperfections have less brilliance because the flaws interfere with the path of light through the diamond. In grading a diamond's clarity, the GIA considers the number, size, color, reflectivity, and position of every flaw visible under 10x magnification. Below are the GIA clarity grades and definitions, with further comments from Lumera:
Flawless:
FL
Extremely rare, less than 1 in 5000 jewelry quality No inclusions or blemishes are diamonds are rated FL. visible to a skilled grader using 10x magnification.
Internally Flawless:
IF
FL and IF diamonds appear identical unless viewed No inclusions, only blemishes under 10x magnification by a skilled grader. Less than are visible to a skilled grader 3% of jewelry quality diamonds are rated IF. using 10x magnification.
VVS1 inclusions are typically only visible from the pavilion (bottom), while VVS2 inclusions are visible Inclusions are difficult for a from the crown (top). When viewed with the naked VVS2 skilled grader to see under 10x eye, the diamond appears identical to higher grades. magnification.
Inclusions are clearly visible under 10x magnification but can be characterized as minor.
Slightly Included:
Inclusions are not visible to the naked eye. Perhaps 1 in 100 untrained observers can detect VS2 inclusions with the naked eye, on close inspection under ideal conditions.
SI1 is the lowest grade with flaws often invisible to the naked eye. SI2 inclusions are usually visible to the naked eye, although they will require close inspection.
I1
Inclusions are obvious under 10x magnification and may affect transparency and brilliance.
I1 diamonds have inclusions that are almost always visible to the naked eye.
Get a complete explanation of Clarity, and the types of imperfections that affect it.
GIA
*Fun Fact - When GIA developed the D-Z grading system they avoided A-C because some dealers use A1 to C3 for 'in-house' grading systems.
yellow tint. Brown color in diamond is thought to be caused by internal graining, which results from structural irregularites often in combination with an impurity like nitrogen. Colorless diamonds are very rare, as they contain little to no impurities and are essentially chemically pure. *Stay tuned for our Fancy Color tutorial, where we will discuss cause of color in depth.