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    Lower Limb Muscles-20061120

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    api-19641337
    This document summarizes the major muscles of the lower limb, grouping them by location into muscles of the hip, thigh, leg, and foot. It provides details on individual muscles such as origin, insertion, and action. Key muscles highlighted include the gluteal muscles like gluteus maximus and medius in the hip, the quadriceps femoris in the thigh, and the triceps surae which includes the gastrocnemius and soleus in the leg.

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    Lower Limb Muscles-20061120

    Uploaded by

    api-19641337
    143 views17 pages
    This document summarizes the major muscles of the lower limb, grouping them by location into muscles of the hip, thigh, leg, and foot. It provides details on individual muscles such as origin, insertion, and action. Key muscles highlighted include the gluteal muscles like gluteus maximus and medius in the hip, the quadriceps femoris in the thigh, and the triceps surae which includes the gastrocnemius and soleus in the leg.

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    Lower limb muscles-20061120

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    This document summarizes the major muscles of the lower limb, grouping them by location into muscles of the hip, thigh, leg, and foot. It provides details on individual muscles such as origin, insertion, and action. Key muscles highlighted include the gluteal muscles like gluteus maximus and medius in the hip, the quadriceps femoris in the thigh, and the triceps surae which includes the gastrocnemius and soleus in the leg.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    143 views17 pages

    Lower Limb Muscles-20061120

    Uploaded by

    api-19641337
    This document summarizes the major muscles of the lower limb, grouping them by location into muscles of the hip, thigh, leg, and foot. It provides details on individual muscles such as origin, insertion, and action. Key muscles highlighted include the gluteal muscles like gluteus maximus and medius in the hip, the quadriceps femoris in the thigh, and the triceps surae which includes the gastrocnemius and soleus in the leg.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    Lower limb muscles

    下肢肌

    TANG Yan
    tangyan@whu.edu.cn
    Anatomy Department
    Main Contents
    Muscles of Hip ( 下肢带肌）
    (Muscles of Pelvic Girdle)

    Muscles of Thigh （大腿肌）

    Muscles of Leg （小腿肌）

    Muscles of Foot （足肌）


    Muscles of Hip

    Anterior group

    Iliopsoas
    （ Psoas major +
    Iliacus)
    髂腰肌
    Tensor fascia lata
    阔筋膜张肌 Iliotibial
    band
    Muscles of Hip
    Posterior group
    Gluteus maximus
    臀大肌
    Gluteus medius
    臀中肌
    Gluteus minimus Lateral view
    臀小肌
    Muscles of Hip
    Posterior group
    Piriformis
    梨状肌
    Superior gemellus
    Obturator internus
    闭孔内肌
    Inferior gemellus
    Quadratus femoris
    股方肌
    Piriformis
    Muscles of thigh
    Anterior group
    Sartorius
    缝匠肌
    Quadriceps femoris
    股四头肌
    Rectus femoris 股直肌
    Vastus intermedius 中间
    Vastus lateralis 外侧
    Vastus medialis 内侧

    髌 骨，膑 刑 , 孙 膑
    bi n gu bi n xi ng sun bi n Rectus
    Muscles of thigh
    Medial group
    Pectineus
    耻骨肌
    Adductor longus
    长收肌
    Adductor brevis
    短收肌
    Adductor magnus
    大收肌
    Gracilis
    股薄肌

    adductor hiatus
    Muscles of thigh
    Posterior group
    Biceps femoris
    股二头肌
    Semitendinosus
    半腱肌
    Semimembranosus
    半膜肌
    Muscles of Leg

    Anterior group
    Tibialis anterior
    胫骨前肌
    Extensor digitorum longus
    趾长伸肌
    Extensor hallucis longus
    足母长伸肌
    Muscles of Leg

    Lateral group

    Peroneus longus
    腓骨长肌
    Peroneus brevis
    腓骨短肌
    Muscles of Leg

    Posterior group
    Triceps surae 小腿三头肌
    Gastrocnemius 腓肠肌 +
    Soleus 比目鱼肌

    Tendo calcaneus 跟腱
    (tendo Achilles)
    Muscles of Leg

    Posterior group

    Flexor digitorum longus


    趾长屈肌
    Tibialis posterior
    胫骨后肌
    Flexor hallucis longus
    足母长屈肌
    Contents to observe
    Iliopsoas, tensor fascia lata, gluteus maximus,
    gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, piriformis;
    Contents to observe
    Sartorius, quadriceps femoris, pectineus, adductor
    longus , gracilis, adductor brevis, adductor magnus,
    biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus;
    Contents to observe
    Tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extensor
    hallucis longus, peroneus longus, peroneus brevis,
    triceps surae (gastrocnemius and soleus), flexor
    digitorum longus, tibialis posterior, flexor hallucis longus
    Highlights

    gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, gluteus


    minimus, piriformis
    Sartorius, quadriceps femoris, biceps
    femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
    triceps surae (gastrocnemius and soleus)

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