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    Data Sheet

    Uploaded by

    seloca
    The document describes the LM324 quad operational amplifier. Key details include: - The LM324 contains four independent operational amplifiers that can operate from a single power supply between 3V to 32V. - It has features such as high DC voltage gain of 100dB, wide input common mode voltage range, and ability to provide voltage outputs close to the power supply rails. - Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks, and conventional op-amp circuits that can be implemented with a single power supply. - Electrical characteristics such as input offset voltage, bias current, common mode rejection ratio, and supply current are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Data Sheet

    Uploaded by

    seloca
    159 views4 pages
    The document describes the LM324 quad operational amplifier. Key details include: - The LM324 contains four independent operational amplifiers that can operate from a single power supply between 3V to 32V. - It has features such as high DC voltage gain of 100dB, wide input common mode voltage range, and ability to provide voltage outputs close to the power supply rails. - Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks, and conventional op-amp circuits that can be implemented with a single power supply. - Electrical characteristics such as input offset voltage, bias current, common mode rejection ratio, and supply current are provided.

    Original Description:

    fghty6870

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    The document describes the LM324 quad operational amplifier. Key details include: - The LM324 contains four independent operational amplifiers that can operate from a single power supply between 3V to 32V. - It has features such as high DC voltage gain of 100dB, wide input common mode voltage range, and ability to provide voltage outputs close to the power supply rails. - Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks, and conventional op-amp circuits that can be implemented with a single power supply. - Electrical characteristics such as input offset voltage, bias current, common mode rejection ratio, and supply current are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    159 views4 pages

    Data Sheet

    Uploaded by

    seloca
    The document describes the LM324 quad operational amplifier. Key details include: - The LM324 contains four independent operational amplifiers that can operate from a single power supply between 3V to 32V. - It has features such as high DC voltage gain of 100dB, wide input common mode voltage range, and ability to provide voltage outputs close to the power supply rails. - Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks, and conventional op-amp circuits that can be implemented with a single power supply. - Electrical characteristics such as input offset voltage, bias current, common mode rejection ratio, and supply current are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

    LM324
    SOP 14 / DIP 14 PKG
    Output 1

    -Input 1

    +Input 1

    V+

    11
    1

    GND

    +Input 2

    10

    +Input 3

    -Input 3

    Output 3

    FEATURES

    Internally frequency compensated for unity gain


    Large DC voltage gain : 100dB
    Wide power supply range : 3V~32V(or1.5V~15V)
    Input common-mode voltage range includes ground
    Large output voltage swing : 0V DC to VCC-1.5V DC
    Power drain suitable for battery operation
    Moisture Sensitivity Level 3

    -Input 2

    Output 2

    1
    - +

    - +
    2

    14

    Output 4

    13

    -Input 4

    + - 12

    +Input 4

    +3

    ORDERING INFORMATION
    Device
    LM324D
    LM324N

    QUAD OPERATION AMPLIFIERS

    Package
    14 SOP
    14 DIP

    LM324 is consists of four independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers
    which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage range.
    Operation from split power supplies is also possible so long as the difference between the two supplies
    is 3 volts to 32 volts voltage.
    Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and all the conventional OP amp circuits
    which now can be easily implemented in single power supply systems.

    EQUIMMENT CIRCUIT
    V+
    100

    6
    Q5
    Q6

    CC
    Q2
    -

    Q1

    Q7

    Q3

    RSC

    Q4

    OUTPUT

    INPUTS
    +

    Q13

    Q11
    50
    Q10
    Q8

    Q12

    Q9

    HTC

    2008 - Ver. 1.0

    -1-

    QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

    LM324

    ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


    CHARACTERISTIC
    Power Supply Voltage
    Differential Input Voltage
    Input Voltage
    Output Short Circuit to GND
    VCC15V TA=25 (One Amp)
    Power Dissipation
    Operating Temperature Range
    Storage Temperature Range

    SYMBOL
    VCC
    VI(DIFF)
    VI

    VALUE
    18 or 32
    32
    -0.3 to +32
    Continuous

    UNIT
    V
    V
    V

    PD
    TOPR
    TSTG

    570
    0~+70
    -65 to +150

    Electrical characterisitics at specified free-air temperature, VCC=5V(unless otherwise noted)


    PARAMETER
    VIO
    Input Offset Voltage
    VIO
    Average Temperature Coefficient
    of Input Offset Voltage
    IIO
    Input Offset Current
    llo
    Average Temperature Coefficient
    of Input Offset Current
    IIB
    Input Bias Current
    VICR
    Common-Mode Input Voltage
    Range
    VOH
    High-Level Output Voltage
    VOL
    Low-Level Output Voltage
    AVD
    Large-Signal Differential
    Voltage Amplification
    CMRR
    Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
    KSVR Supply Voltage Rejection
    Ratio(VCC/VIO)
    V01/V02
    Crosstalk Attenuation

    *TEST CONDITIONS
    VCC=5V to MAX,
    VIC=VICR MIN,
    VO=1.4V

    MIN
    25

    LM324D
    TYP
    3

    Full Range

    Full Range

    25
    Full Range

    Full Range

    10

    25
    Full Range
    25

    -20
    0toVCC-1.5

    Full Range

    0toVCC-2

    RL 2
    VCC=MAX, RL =2
    VCC=MAX,
    RL 10

    25
    Full Range

    V CC-1.5

    Full Range

    27

    RL 10

    Full Range

    VO=1.4V

    VO=1.4V
    VCC=5V to MAX

    MAX
    7

    UNIT

    /
    50
    150

    -250
    -500

    26

    V
    28
    5

    20

    VCC=15V,
    VO=1V to 11V,
    RL 2
    VCC=5V to MAX,
    VIC=VICR MIN,

    25

    25

    Full Range

    15

    25

    65

    80

    VCC=5V to MAX

    25

    65

    100

    f=1 kHz to 20kHz

    25

    120

    100

    VCC=15V,
    25
    -20
    -30
    Full Range
    -10
    VID=1V, VO=0
    25
    10
    20
    IO
    VCC=15V,
    Full Range
    5
    VID=1V, VO=15V
    Output Current
    VID=1V,
    25
    12
    30
    VO=200
    IOS
    VCC at 5V,
    25
    40
    GND at -5V, VO=0
    Short-Circuit Output Current
    Full Range
    0.7
    ICC
    VO-2.5V, No Load
    VCC=MAX,
    Supply Current (Four Amplifiers)
    Full Range
    1.1
    VO=0.5VCC, No load
    * All characteristics are measured under open loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage unless
    otherwise specified <<MAX>> V CC for testing purpose is 30V. Full range is 0 to 70.

    V/

    60

    1.2
    3

    HTC
    -2-

    QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

    LM324

    TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


    OUTPUT CHARACTERISITICS
    CURRENT SOURCING

    SUPPLY CURRENT
    8

    V+
    + +/2

    TA=0TO+125
    TA=-55
    0

    10

    20

    +
    -

    V-OUTPUT VOLTAGE

    IO

    INDEPENDENT OF+ V

    TA=+25

    80
    70
    60
    50
    40
    30
    20

    10
    1
    0.001

    40

    30

    0.01

    0.1

    10

    0
    -55 -35 -15 5

    100

    IO+-OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (DC)

    160

    25

    45 65 85 105 125

    TEMPERATURE()

    OUTPUT CHARACTERISITICS
    CURRENT SINKING

    VOLTAGE GAIN

    OPEN-LOOP FREQUENCY
    RESPONSE

    10

    140

    V+

    V+=+5VDC
    RL=20
    120
    RL=2
    80

    40

    VOLTAGE GAIN (

    V =+15VDC
    V+=+30VDC
    1
    V+
    +/2

    ++

    0.1

    IO

    10

    20

    30

    V+/2

    80

    V+=30VDC AND
    -55TA+125

    60

    V+=10 TO 15V
    DC AND
    -55TA+125

    20

    TA=+25

    40

    0.001

    0.01

    0.1

    10

    100

    10

    100

    1K

    100K

    10K

    SUPPLY VOLTAGE(V
    DC)

    IO+-OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (DC)

    FREQUENCY()

    LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
    RESPONSE

    VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER PULSE
    RESPONSE

    INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE

    VDC

    100K

    1K
    VIN

    +
    7VVD

    V0
    2K

    INPUT VOLTAGE(V)

    15

    10

    10M

    15

    3
    RL=2KV+=15VDC

    VIN -INPUT VOLTAGE(V


    DC)

    15

    1M

    2
    1
    0
    3
    2

    10

    NEGATIVE
    POSITIVE

    20

    OUTVOLTAGE

    VIN

    100

    40
    V0

    0.01

    10M

    0.1

    120

    V0-OUTPUT VOLTAGE
    (VDC)

    AVOL-VOLTAGE GAIN(

    V2

    SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V
    DC)

    V0-OUTPUT SWING(V
    P-P)

    OUTPUT CURRENT(
    DC)

    REFERENCED TO (V
    V DC)

    SUPPLY CURRENT DRAIN(


    DC)

    CURRENT LIMITING
    90

    1
    0

    1K

    10K

    FREQUENCY()

    100K

    1M

    10

    20

    TIME()

    30

    40

    10

    15

    V+ OR V--POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V


    DC)

    HTC
    -3-

    QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

    LM324

    TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINIED)

    90
    VCM=0VDC

    IB-INPUT CURRENT(
    DC)

    80
    70
    60

    V+=+30VDC

    50

    V+=+15VDC

    40
    30
    20

    V =+5VDC

    10
    0
    -55 -35 -15

    25

    45 65

    VOLTAGE-FOLLOWER PULSE
    RESPONSE (SMALL-SIGNAL)

    COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO


    500

    120
    EO-OUTPUT VOLTAGE(

    CMRR-COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO

    INPUT CURRENT

    100

    80

    7.5VDC
    100K

    60

    100

    40

    100

    +
    VIN

    20

    V0

    100K

    EO
    50
    eIN

    400
    INPUT
    350
    OUTPUT
    300

    7.5VDC

    85 105 125

    450

    TA=+25
    V+=30VDC

    250
    10

    1K

    TA-TEMPERATURE()

    10K

    100K

    1M

    55

    t-TIME()

    f-FREQUENCY()

    TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
    V+

    RF

    V+

    VIN

    RIN
    -

    10K

    V+
    8

    VIN
    V0

    V+
    2

    RL

    8
    V0
    4

    10K

    V+
    2

    SINGLE SUPPLY INVERTING AMPLIFIER

    INPUT BIASING VOLTAGE POLLOWER

    V+
    V+
    10K
    VIN

    8
    V0

    10K
    BLOCKS
    DC
    GAIN

    RI

    RF

    NON-INVERTING AMPLIFIER

    HTC
    -4-

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