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R C Beam Design

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Design for area of steel and shear for doubly/singly reinforced beam with torsion by

limit state design method

Load
Span

W
L

B.M
S.F
Torsion

M
V
T=

Dia of bar
to be
provided

10 mm

fy

fck

30 kN/m2
3m
33.75 kN-m
45 kN
kN-m

cg

cg

on com.face

of tension
face steel

of comp.
face steel

clear cover

clear cover

on ten.face

N/mm2

N/mm2

mm

mm

mm

mm

mm

mm

415

20

230

600

30

30

10

10

Vu

Tu

Mu

Mt

stirrup

b1

d1

x1

mm
150.0

mm
520.0

mm
188.0

dia

kN

kNm

kNm

67.5

50.625

Check for section :

singly

Mu

lim

kN.m
199.07

Total Ast
req on
Top

pt lim

%
0.96

mm

req
At Top
mm2
0.00

Ast prov on tension face

Nos.
3

Ast1

dia
mm
10

assumed

kNm
0.00

mm

Total
Mu

Mu - Mulim

Top
kNm
50.63
pt

fsc

d/ /d

Top
kNm
0.00

obtained
value
0.071

Asc
req on

prov
Top

compression

face
mm2

considered
value

0.10
.

N/mm2
412

Ast prov on comp. face

Nos.
0

dia
mm
10

263.81

235.71

Ast prov-

Mu

Ast1

Mu - Mulim

sup
Bottom
kNm

req
Bottom
mm2

Bottom

60.4

0.00

Total Ast
req on
Bottom

Cl G 1.2

kNm
0.00

Ast prov on tension face

Nos.

dia
mm
10

mm

314.85

Ast prov-

314.29

0.18

0.00

d/ /d

fsc

obtained
value
0.071

Ast prov-

considered

N/mm
412

value

0.10

Asc
req on

pt

prov
Bottom

compression

face
mm2

0.24

0.00

0.00

Ast2 req

Asc req
At Top

At Top

Cl G-1.2

Cl G-1.2

mm
0.00

mm2

0.00

Ast prov on comp. face

Nos.
0

dia
mm
10

Ast prov-

0.00

Check for shear in beams (limit state design method)

fck

Vu

N/mm2

kN
67.50

20

pt
prov.
%
0.18

c max

Result

N/mm2
0.52

N/mm2
0.31

N/mm2

tau_v > tau_c,design for shear

2.8

tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)

Vu
kN
67.50

c b d

Vus

Vus/d req.
Cl 41.4.3

kN
39.93

req
kN
27.57

fy

kN/cm

N/mm

0.49

500

assuming
no.
stirrup dia of stirrup
mm
legs
8

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup

Result

spacing mm

stirrup
sp prov.
mm

300

125

Hence ok

Min stirrup

Max stirrup

spacing mm

125.00

Side face reinforcement


b

mm
230

D
of
web
mm
600

side
face
side
face reinf. mm2 /face prov.
reinf.
req. / face
not req

Check for span to depth ratio

no.
per face
2

spc b/w
bars not to

dia of

Ast prov.

bar

mm2

100.53

exceed
230 mm

stirrup
sp assumed

mm
125

fy

span
mm

d
mm

pt req.

pt prov.

pc

415

5000

560

0.96

0.18

0.00

l/d

Result

6.84

Not okay

Type of
beam

N/mm

Cont.Beam

l/d

prov

8.93

MFt
0.263

orsion by

d/

for tension

for comp.

face steel

face steel

mm

mm

560

40

y1

side
cover

mm
548.0

mm
25

Asc req
At Top

Ast2 req

mm2
0.00
pc

prov

At Top
mm2
0.00

0.00

pc

prov

%
0.00

Result

u_c,design for shear

v <tau_cmax, Ok

Vus/d prov.

Result

kN/cm
3.50

Hence ok

MFc
1

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